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NATIONAL

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Condit oversees some of nation's top secrets

By MICHAEL DOYLE
McClatchy Newspapers
July 13, 2001

WASHINGTON - Private lives matter, in the intelligence world to which Rep.
Gary Condit enjoys special access.

As a member of the House intelligence committee, Condit oversees some of
the nation's most sensitive secrets. Usually, Americans are privy to such
information only after an extensive background investigation. But as a
congressman selected for the intelligence panel, Condit enjoys privileged
access without being subjected to investigators' standard questions about
his private life.

"The (background investigators') concern is about behavior that might make
an individual vulnerable to blackmail or coercion, such as behavior that
someone feels compelled to conceal," said Steven Aftergood, director of the
Project on Government Secrecy at the Federation of American Scientists.

Washington detectives now want to subject Condit to his first lie-detector
test, as part of their investigation into the disappearance of Washington
intern Chandra Levy. Their questions won't be the same as those asked by
security investigators. But the ongoing police probe and new allegations
about Condit's private life do shed new light on how a public man's private
behavior can intersect with national security interests.

In particular, the allegations that Condit had affairs with both Levy and
flight attendant Anne Marie Smith - and took special pains to keep those
affairs secret - showcases some highly specific guidelines for security
clearances.

As a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
Condit, a California Democrat, automatically has access to information for
which security clearances with names like Top Secret and Special
Compartmentalized Intelligence normally apply.

Guideline D of the federal government's "Adjudicative Guidelines for
Determining Eligibility for Access to Classified Information specifically
notes that "sexual behavior is a security concern if ... it may subject the
individual to undue influence or coercion, exploitation or duress, or
reflects lack of judgment or discretion."

Some intelligence veterans are now stacking up these usual stringent
requirements for security clearances against the current allegations
concerning Condit's behavior.

Condit has not addressed Smith's allegations that they'd had a 10-month
affair. He has disputed her claim that he tried to get her to lie about it.
Condit's staff formerly denied he had an affair with Levy. Now, his
spokespersons neither admit nor deny an affair took place but say the
important issue is to focus on finding Levy.

Mike Lynch, Condit's chief of staff, referred questions about intelligence
committee matters to the intelligence committee staff, which did not return
calls seeking comment.

Condit did not have to face any background questions when House Minority
Leader Richard Gephardt named him to the House intelligence panel in 1999.
Like all members of the select panel, Condit essentially was granted a
courtesy clearance. For lawmakers, standards like Guideline D don't apply.

"Members are automatically cleared for access to almost all the information
developed by the various intelligence community agencies," said David
Skaggs, a former Democratic congressman from Colorado who served on the
House intelligence committee.

Condit and his fellow committee members keep a deliberately low profile.
They meet in what is essentially the soundproof attic of the Capitol, where
guards and locks are common but windows are not. Committee members,
including Condit, have typically voted to keep secret matters like the
total currently being spent on intelligence gathering.

"For all practical purposes, you're in a vault," Skaggs said.

Condit had no prior military or intelligence agency experience. He was
named to the panel by Gephardt as a sign of respect, as well as a sign of
leadership outreach to the conservative Democratic faction Condit helps
lead.

"He's a valued member of the committee, and I count on him," said Rep.
Porter Goss, the Florida Republican who chairs the panel. "He asks what I
would call questions on behalf of the American taxpayer ... and he has a
great deal of common sense."

In addition to authorizing the intelligence community's budget, estimated
to be about $30 billion a year, the 20-member panel conducts oversight
hearings. Non-lawmakers who want to know such sensitive information need
not only a background investigation, but also, sometimes, a lie-detector
test and periodic re-investigation.



=======================================================
                      Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT

          FROM THE DESK OF:

                    *Michael Spitzer*    <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

    The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
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