Den 2015-08-13 kl. 14:43, skrev Patrick Monnerat:
Nils Söderman wrote:
So, is it wrong to change name of the file for transport up to the archive? 
Why, if so, is the program listing:
The run does not even reach rename phase (which is legal). Obviously it fails at upload 
time because the ftp server has no permission to create a file in this directory (or to 
overwrite it if it already exists). Whether this is a global problem or a credential one 
depends on the server itself and maybe its configuration. Maybe your server would have 
accepted the upload if the credentials were set to a user/password allowed to write 
instead of "anonymous".

< 550 ws_data2.txt: Permission denied

is the verbose output line that exhibits the problem.

To check out these kind of troubles, maybe you should simulate manually what 
your program does using a client program such as, in example, filezilla. It 
would have shown the permission problem too.

Patrick

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My wish is to make a file, with time of day and a count, when my powermeter signals a 1/10 kWh have been used. The RaspberryPi controlling the meter send the result ( only 31 bytes) to the archive, using FTP, asking it to append the file to the file containing all the earlier results. I can then get the collected result and compare with the data from my weather-station. I have tried to use the append function in the FTP server in the archive to do what was wonted. I also made a new share in the archive, named WS_DATA. It has the password WS_DATA1. I also tried to tell the cURL my folder and password on the archive.
So am I using the APPE and password input correct, I wonder...
pi@VallrunElmeter ~/Counter $ sudo ./ftpupload 
Local file size: 99 bytes.
* About to connect() to 192.168.0.151 port 21 (#0)
*   Trying 192.168.0.151...
* connected
* Connected to 192.168.0.151 (192.168.0.151) port 21 (#0)
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOP to WAIT220
< 220 ProFTPD 1.3.3g Server (NETGEAR ReadyNAS) [192.168.0.151]
> USER anonymous
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from WAIT220 to USER
< 331 Anonymous login ok, send your complete email address as your password
> PASS WS_DATA1
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from USER to PASS
< 230 Anonymous access granted, restrictions apply
> PWD
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from PASS to PWD
< 257 "/" is the current directory
* Entry path is '/'
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from PWD to STOP
* protocol connect phase DONE
* DO phase starts
> CWD WS_DATA
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOP to CWD
< 250 CWD command successful
> EPSV
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from CWD to PASV
* Connect data stream passively
< 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||33440|)
*   Trying 192.168.0.151...
* connected
* Connecting to 192.168.0.151 (192.168.0.151) port 33440
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from PASV to STOP
* DO phase is complete
> TYPE I
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOP to STOR_TYPE
< 200 Type set to I
> STOR ws_data2.txt
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOR_TYPE to STOR
< 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for ws_data2.txt
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOR to STOP
* DO-MORE phase ends with 0
*** We read 99 bytes from file
* We are completely uploaded and fine
* Remembering we are in dir "WS_DATA/"
< 226 Transfer complete
> RNFR ws_data2.txt
< 350 File or directory exists, ready for destination name
> RNTO ws_data3.txt
< 250 Rename successful
> APPE ws_data.txt
< 425 Unable to build data connection: Invalid argument
* QUOT string not accepted: APPE ws_data.txt
* Connection #0 to host 192.168.0.151 left intact
* Quote command returned error
curl_easy_perform ()  failed: Quote command returned error
> QUIT
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from STOP to QUIT
< 221 Goodbye.
* FTP 0x1d49430 state change from QUIT to STOP
* Closing connection #0
/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 ***************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
 
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <io.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
 
/* <DESC>
 * Performs an FTP upload and renames the file just after a successful
 * transfer.
 * </DESC>
 */ 
 
#define LOCAL_FILE      "ws_data.txt"
#define UPLOAD_FILE_AS  "ws_data2.txt"
#define REMOTE_URL      "ftp://192.168.0.151/WS_DATA/"; UPLOAD_FILE_AS
#define RENAME_FILE_TO  "ws_data3.txt"
#define APPEND_FILE_TO  "ws_data.txt"
 
/* NOTE: if you want this example to work on Windows with libcurl as a
   DLL, you MUST also provide a read callback with CURLOPT_READFUNCTION.
   Failing to do so will give you a crash since a DLL may not use the
   variable's memory when passed in to it from an app like this. */ 
static size_t read_callback ( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void 
*stream ) 
{
  curl_off_t nread;
  /* in real-world cases, this would probably get this data differently
     as this fread ()  stuff is exactly what the library already would do
     by default internally */ 
  size_t retcode = fread ( ptr, size, nmemb, stream );
 
  nread =  ( curl_off_t ) retcode;
 
  fprintf ( stderr, "*** We read %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T
          " bytes from file\n", nread );
  return retcode;
}
 
int main ( void ) 
{
  CURL *curl;
  CURLcode res;
  FILE *hd_src;
  struct stat file_info;
  curl_off_t fsize;
 
  struct curl_slist *headerlist = NULL;
  static const char buf_1 []  = "RNFR " UPLOAD_FILE_AS;
  static const char buf_2 []  = "RNTO " RENAME_FILE_TO;
  static const char buf_3 []  = "APPE " APPEND_FILE_TO;
 
  /* get the file size of the local file */ 
  if ( stat ( LOCAL_FILE, &file_info )  )  
  {
    printf ( "Couldnt open '%s': %s\n", LOCAL_FILE, strerror ( errno )  );
    return 1;
  };
  fsize =  ( curl_off_t ) file_info.st_size;
 
  printf ( "Local file size: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes.\n", fsize );
 
  /* get a FILE * of the same file */ 
//hd_src = fopen ( LOCAL_FILE, "rb" );
  hd_src = fopen ( LOCAL_FILE, "r" );
   if ( hd_src < 0  )  
  {
    printf ( "Couldnt open '%s': %s\n", LOCAL_FILE, strerror ( errno )  );
    return 1;
  };

  /* In windows, this will init the winsock stuff */ 
  curl_global_init ( CURL_GLOBAL_ALL );
 
  /* get a curl handle */ 
  curl = curl_easy_init ();
  if ( curl )  
  {
        curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L );
 
        curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "anonymous:WS_DATA1" );
        
 /* build a list of commands to pass to libcurl */ 
    headerlist = curl_slist_append ( headerlist, buf_1 );
    headerlist = curl_slist_append ( headerlist, buf_2 );
    headerlist = curl_slist_append ( headerlist, buf_3 );
 
    /* we want to use our own read function */ 
    curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback );
 
    /* enable uploading */ 
    curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L );
 
    /* specify target */ 
    curl_easy_setopt( curl, CURLOPT_URL, REMOTE_URL );
 
    /* pass in that last of FTP commands to run after the transfer */ 
    curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE, headerlist );
 
    /* now specify which file to upload */ 
    curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, hd_src );
 
    /* Set the size of the file to upload  ( optional ) .  If you give a *_LARGE
       option you MUST make sure that the type of the passed-in argument is a
       curl_off_t. If you use CURLOPT_INFILESIZE  ( without _LARGE )  you must
       make sure that to pass in a type 'long' argument. */ 
    curl_easy_setopt ( curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE,
                      ( curl_off_t ) fsize );
 
    /* Now run off and do what you've been told! */ 
    res = curl_easy_perform ( curl );
    /* Check for errors */ 
    if ( res != CURLE_OK ) 
      fprintf ( stderr, "curl_easy_perform ()  failed: %s\n",
              curl_easy_strerror ( res )  );
 
    /* clean up the FTP commands list */ 
    curl_slist_free_all  ( headerlist );
 
    /* always cleanup */ 
    curl_easy_cleanup ( curl );
  };
  fclose ( hd_src ); /* close the local file */ 
 
  curl_global_cleanup ();
  return 0;
};
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