Jon,

This is great. We have a question about VPNs. We want to create a VPN
gateway between the library and Robert's  machine (cwelug.org) . SSH
tunnels are not enough, because we can only forward one port at a time
and we can't make FTP work because it needs a second outgoing port to be
tunnelled (in PASV mode.)

What software should we use? I know about FreeSWAN and OpenVPN.

Thanks,
Ed

Jon Drews wrote:

>Hi:
>
>  I did some experiments with running UNIX laptops in adhoc mode and
>projecting X apps from one to the other. I thought I would send in
>what I did in light of the previous interest about VPN and Linux thin
>clients.
>
>I had an OpenBSD laptop and a FreeBSD laptop. Here is what I did to
>get the FreeBSD laptop to use the X applications from the OpenBSD
>laptop.
>
>On the OpenBSD laptop I did this:
>
>$ /usr/bin/sudo ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.0.4 netmask 255.255.255.0 nwid cwelug
>mediaopt adhoc
>
>and on the FreeBSD laptop I did:
># ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.0.3 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid cwelug
>mediaopt adhoc
>
>NOTE: the laptops cannot be connected to any other network for this
>adhoc mode to work.
>Also note that "nwid" is a synonym for "ssid".
>
>I had the appropriate entries in my /etc/hosts files. For FreeBSD that would 
>be:
>127.0.0.1               mobile.silbsd.org localhost.silbsd.org localhost
>192.168.0.3             mobile.silbsd.org mobile
>192.168.0.4             notebook.silbsd.org notebook 
>
>notebook is the OpenBSD laptop and mobile is the FreeBSD laptop.
>
>I ran an X session on the FreeBSD laptop, then opened an Xterm and did
>as an ordinary user:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] ssh -X [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>I discovered the following:
>1) From the Xterm that I initiated the X enabled ssh connection I
>could "background" many applications and run them simultaneously. It
>looked like this:
>
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] ssh -X [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]'s password:
>Last login: Mon Aug 29 18:27:23 2005 from mobile.silbsd.org
>OpenBSD 3.6-stable (GENERIC) #5: Sat Jul  9 07:54:17 MDT 2005
>
>Welcome to OpenBSD: The proactively secure Unix-like operating system.
>
>Please use the sendbug(1) utility to report bugs in the system.
>Before reporting a bug, please try to reproduce it with the latest
>version of the code.  With bug reports, please try to ensure that
>enough information to reproduce the problem is enclosed, and if a 
>known fix for it exists, include that as well.
>
>$ gnumeric &
>[1] 29884
>$ /home/xfce/docs/spreadsheets/checking2005.gnumeric
>
>$ octave &
>[2] 13200
>$ jobs
>[2] + Stopped (tty output) octave
>[1] - Running              gnumeric
>$ xterm -e octave &
>[3] 18231
>$ /home/xfce/docs/BSDCert/survey/SPREADSHT_ALL_MS2KXLS.gnumeric
>/home/xfce/docs/BSDCert/survey/SPREADSHT_ALL_MS2KXLS.gnumeric
>/home/xfce/docs/BSDCert/EnglishSurveyResults.xls
>
>[3] - Done                 xterm -e octave
>$ 
>
>2) I found that if I opened a file manager I could click on the files
>and they would open with the appropriate application.
>
>3) I opened two large Gnumeric spreadsheets and four instances of
>Gimp. Each Gimp loaded a large digital camera picture. I found that
>Gimp was pretty responsive when doing editing operations and zooming
>the large digital jpegs.
>
>4) I then ran GMplayer from the server laptop and found that it would
>play the movies but that they were in slow motion.
>
>5) I tried to drag n' drop from a GUI file manager on the server to
>the same type of GUI file manager on the client but drag n' drop did
>not work.
>
>6) I could copy and paste between applications on the client and
>server. Actually I only tried tried this between two Vi editors. One
>was on the client and one was on the server.
>
>I ran top on the client laptop (the FreeBSD one) and the memory
>consumption was quite low:
>last pid:   255;  load averages:  0.04,  0.08,  0.03    up 0+00:29:13  20:44:39
>44 processes:  1 running, 43 sleeping
>CPU states:  0.0% user,  0.0% nice,  0.0% system,  0.5% interrupt, 99.5% idle
>Mem: 28M Active, 13M Inact, 19M Wired, 24K Cache, 17M Buf, 92M Free
>Swap: 304M Total, 304M Free
>
>  PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
>  190 bsd        2   0 21024K 15204K select   0:19  1.42%  1.42% XFree86
>  255 bsd       28   0  1996K  1220K RUN      0:00  2.69%  0.49% top
>  220 bsd        2   0  2864K  2360K select   0:06  0.05%  0.05% ssh
>  231 bsd        2   0  2844K  2304K select   0:06  0.00%  0.00% ssh
>
>
>I think this method is viable alternative to projecting the entire
>desktop from the server onto it's clients.
>
>
>  
>

-- 
Ed Howland
WDT Solutions, LLC.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(314) 962-0766

 
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