From:   Thomas A Chandler, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

ASSOCIATED PRESS

Group Offers New Gun Control Effort


by JENNIFER LOVEN
Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Two Cabinet members lent support Tuesday to a private
effort intended to recruit college students for a gun-control campaign.

''We are still one of the most violent nations in the world,'' Attorney
General Janet Reno told Tuesday's audience of about 400, most of them
students interning for the summer at Washington's many advocacy groups,
law firms, and government offices. ''But that does not have to be. ... We
can do something about it, but we have got to wake up America.''

Reno called gun violence an epidemic, saying that 29,829 people died from
gun-related injuries in 1998 -- or 82 deaths a day -- despite dramatic
reductions in violent crime in recent years.

The ''First Monday 2000'' campaign hopes to build on enthusiasm created
by the Million Mom March in May and inspire students from law, nursing,
social work and medical schools to organize events for Oct. 2, the day
the Supreme Court begins its next term. The Alliance for Justice, which
is organizing the effort, envisions hundreds of simultaneous rallies,
town hall meetings and door-to-door campaigns across the country that
day.

''We intend to launch a mobilization so massive that politicians cannot
ignore us,'' said Alliance President Nan Aron.
A coalition of advocacy groups perhaps best known for monitoring federal
judicial nominations, the alliance has held ''First Monday'' events since
1994, focusing on a different social justice issue each year. They are
joined this year by Physicians for Social Responsibility, the National
Education Association, Handgun Control, the American Bar Association and
the American Academy of Pediatrics, among others.

Housing Secretary Andrew Cuomo urged the students to counter the strength
of anti-gun control forces with their own political involvement.

''We are not going to get beat because they were better at getting their
voices heard,'' Cuomo said. ''It's up to you. Make it happen.''

Also addressing the crowd were several of Congress' leading gun-control
advocates, including Democratic Reps. Bobby Rush of Illinois and Carolyn
McCarthy of New York, who both have lost family members to gun violence.
Meanwhile, a federal appeals court affirmed a lower court's dismissal of
an attempt by the National Rifle Association to force Attorney General
Janet Reno to immediately destroy personal information relating to legal
firearm transactions.

The NRA argued that the Brady Act requires the immediate elimination of
the data, though the court agreed with Reno that nothing in the act bars
the Department of Justice from holding the information for up to six
months for background check system audits.

___________________________


Appeals Court Rules FBI Can Keep Gun Records

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By Bill Miller
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, July 12, 2000; Page A21 

A federal appeals court ruled yesterday that the FBI can hold on to gun
purchase records for six months to ensure that a federal computer system
that conducts millions of instant criminal background checks is working
properly. 

The 2 to 1 ruling was a defeat for the National Rifle Association, which
argued that the practice amounted to an "illegal national registration of
gun owners." The NRA contended that the law requires the FBI to destroy
records of approved purchases immediately.

The instant background checks of potential gun purchasers began in
November 1998, fulfilling requirements under the Brady Handgun Violence
Prevention Act and putting an end to checks conducted under a five-day
federal waiting period.

Gun dealers are required to submit information about prospective buyers
to the computer system in an effort to prevent sales to convicted felons,
fugitives and other disqualified buyers.

The information includes the customer's name, sex, race, date of birth
and state of residence. The computer is supposed to immediately generate
a response for gun dealers that approves, rejects or postpones the sale
for further investigation.

Since the system was put into place, roughly 14 million checks have been
performed, Justice Department officials said. About 280,000 purchases
have been rejected.

The NRA filed suit to challenge a Justice Department regulation that
allows the FBI to keep all purchase records for six months for auditing
purposes only.

The Justice Department contended that it needs the time to spot-check
results for quality control, ensure that gun buyers and dealers are not
using false identities or other means to thwart the system and determine
that the huge database is not being used by anyone to gain confidential
information for unauthorized purposes.

While the NRA did not object to preserving--indefinitely--the records of
buyers who are rejected, it argued that the FBI was required to
immediately destroy personal data about those who were approved. The
NRA's lawyers pointed to language in the Brady law that called for
officials to "destroy" records of approved transactions. The law also
warned against using the checks "to establish any system for the
registration of firearms."

U.S. District Judge James Robertson dismissed the NRA's lawsuit last
year, concluding that the Justice Department acted reasonably in
establishing auditing standards. The NRA asked the D.C. Circuit Court of
Appeals to overturn Robertson's ruling.
Appellate Judges David S. Tatel and Merrick B. Garland, both Clinton
appointees, rejected the NRA's argument. David B. Sentelle, a Reagan
appointee, dissented.

Tatel wrote that the "audit log" is not a firearms registry. The Brady
law contained no timetable for purging records, he said, adding that
common sense indicates that Congress wanted to ensure that the system
functions properly.

Sentelle wrote that the law's instruction to destroy records meant
exactly that, prohibiting even temporary preservation.
The NRA was among the strongest supporters of instant background checks.
James Baker, the NRA's chief lobbyist, said the organization may seek
further appellate review.

"When you have words in the law like 'destroy,' 'don't record' and 'no
system of registration,' it seems fairly obvious to us," Baker said.

Attorney General Janet Reno called the ruling "a win for the safety of
all Americans," saying it "will allow us to continue to conduct audits
that protect individual privacy, ensure system accuracy and deter fraud
by corrupt gun dealers."
--
They really want to get gun owners to vote for Bush, don't they?

Steve.


Cybershooters website: http://www.cybershooters.org

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