From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Subj:   Panel asks NY court to assess gun marketing theory
Date:   17/Aug/00 6:31:02 PM GMT Daylight Time
From:   UKNewsroom
BCC:    KiPng

Panel asks NY court to assess gun marketing theory

By Gail Appleson, Law Correspondent

  

NEW YORK, Aug 17 (Reuters) - A U.S. federal appeals court
has decided to let a New York state court determine the
legality of the negligent-marketing theory used to win the
first jury verdict against the gun industry last year.

The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, in a 2-1 ruling
dated Wednesday, referred the issue to the New York Court of   
Appeals to decide whether the theory is allowable under state
law.     The question stems from the historic case in which a
Brooklyn federal jury found handgun makers legally responsible
for crimes committed with their guns and awarded more than
$500,000 in damages to a New York teenager who was severely
wounded in a 1995 attack.

The case is being closely watched because at least 30
cities and municipalities have sued the gun industry and some
of these plaintiffs are also using a negligent marketing
theory. The National Association for the Advancement of Coloured
People has also sued the gun industry in Brooklyn federal
court.

As recently as last week families of the victims of an
extremist's 1999 shooting spree at a Los Angeles Jewish Centre
sued gun makers saying they should be held liable for public
nuisance and negligence.

In the Brooklyn case, U.S. District Judge Jack Weinstein
had allowed the victims' families to proceed with its suit
against  25 firearms companies under the theory they had   
negligently oversupplied southern states with lax gun control
laws.

The plaintiffs alleged that the gun makers knew they had
flooded those markets with more handguns than could possibly be
absorbed by legal buyers and that tens of thousands of weapons
would flow to other states, including New York that has strict
laws. These guns, they alleged, could then be used to commit
crimes.

The families alleged that the defendants failed to monitor
distribution and should be held responsible for illegal handgun   
use.     In a complicated verdict rendered in February 1999, the
jury found that 15 of the defendants had negligently marketed
guns. However it awarded damages against only three of the gun
makers they found were liable in the shooting of the teenager.
The damages were determined by those companies share of the
national gun market.

As part of its ruling, the 2nd Circuit also asked the state
court to consider whether a market share theory of liability
could be used to determine damages against the three gun
makers.     

The jury had returned a verdicts of $272,000 against Taurus 
International Manufacturing Inc.; $241,000 against Beretta
U.S.A. Corp. and $9,200 against American Arms Inc.

The verdict was based on findings that Taurus has a 6.8
percent of the national handgun market, Beretta, 6 percent and
American Arms 0.2 percent.  


Kenneth Pantling
Nock's Grim Truth - In proportion as you give the State power to do things 
for you, you give it power to do things to you; and the State invariably 
makes as little as it can of the one power and as much as it can of the 
other. 

Cybershooters website: http://www.cybershooters.org

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