Unless and until you start tying these type of technocratic specialist posts of 
yours to crypto-anarchism then I suggest you post them on a more appropriate 
list.

" CODERPUNKS " for example. 

Or maybe ' Mens Rights " or " Mens liberation " - you being a Coder Man. 






On Friday, 1 October 2021, 09:43:58 am AEST, coderman <[email protected]> 
wrote: 





https://github.com/combra-lab/combra_loihi

combra_loihi
combra_loihi is a neuromorphic computing library for Computational Astrocyence 
developed specifically for Intel's Loihi neuromorphic processor. The library is 
developed by Computational Brain Lab (ComBra) at Rutgers University.

Version 0.1 (11/2018)

Prerequisites:
    * python 3.5.2
    * NxSDK 0.7
For more information, please go to combra_loihi WiKi

Related Publication
Guangzhi Tang, Ioannis E Polykretis, Vladimir A Ivanov, Arpit Shah, 
Konstantinos P Michmizos. "Introducing astrocytes on a neuromorphic processor: 
Synchronization, local plasticity and edge of chaos." Neuro-inspired 
Computational Elements Workshop (NICE 2019), Albany, NY, USA. pdf

====

https://github.com/combra-lab/spiking-ddpg-mapless-navigation

Spiking Neural Network for Mapless Navigation
This package is the PyTorch implementation of the Spiking Deep Deterministic 
Policy Gradient (SDDPG) framework. The hybrid framework trains a spiking neural 
network (SNN) for energy-efficient mapless navigation on Intel's Loihi 
neuromorphic processor.
The following figure shows an overview of the proposed method:

The paper has been accepted at IROS 2020. The arXiv preprint is available here.
New: We have created a new GitHub repo to demonstrate the online runtime 
interaction with Loihi. If you are interested in using Loihi for real-time 
robot control, please check it out.

Citation
Guangzhi Tang, Neelesh Kumar, and Konstantinos P. Michmizos. "Reinforcement 
co-Learning of Deep and Spiking Neural Networks for Energy-Efficient Mapless 
Navigation with Neuromorphic Hardware." 2020 IEEE/RSJ International Conference 
on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). IEEE, 2020.
@inproceedings{tang2020reinforcement,
  title={Reinforcement co-Learning of Deep and Spiking Neural Networks for 
Energy-Efficient Mapless Navigation with Neuromorphic Hardware},
  author={Tang, Guangzhi and Kumar, Neelesh and Michmizos, Konstantinos P},
  booktitle={2020 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and 
Systems (IROS)},
  pages={1--8},
  year={2020},
  organization={IEEE}
}

Software Installation

1. Basic Requirements
    * Ubuntu 16.04
    * Python 3.5.2
    * ROS Kinetic (with Gazebo 7.0)
    * PyTorch 1.2 (with CUDA 10.0 and tensorboard 2.1)
    * NxSDK 0.9
ROS Kinetic is not compatible with Python 3 by default, if you have issues with 
using Python 3 with ROS, please follow this link to resolve them. We use the 
default Python 2 environment to execute roslaunch and rosrun.
A CUDA enabled GPU is not required but preferred for training within the SDDPG 
framework. The results in the paper are generated from models trained using 
both Nvidia Tesla K40c and Nvidia GeForce RTX 2080Ti.
Intel's neuromorphic library NxSDK is only required for SNN deployment on 
Loihi. If you are interested in deploying the trained SNN on Loihi, please 
contact the Intel Neuromorphic Lab.
We have provided the requirements.txt for the python environment without NxSDK. 
In addition, we recommend setting up the environment using virtualenv.

2. Simulation Setup
The simulation environment simulates a Turtlebot2 robot with a 360 degree LiDAR 
in the Gazebo simulator.
Turtlebot2 dependency can be installed using:
sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-turtlebot-*
We use the Hokuyo LiDAR model in the simulation and set the parameters to be 
the same as the RPLIDAR S1. LiDAR dependency can be installed using:
sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-urg-node
Download the project and compile the catkin workspace:
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/ros/catkin_ws
catkin_make
Add the following line to your ~/.bashrc in order for ROS environment to setup 
properly:
source <Dir>/<Project Name>/ros/catkin_ws/devel/setup.bash
export TURTLEBOT_3D_SENSOR="hokuyo"
Run source ~/.bashrc afterward and test the environment setup by running (use 
Python 2 environment):
roslaunch turtlebot_lidar turtlebot_world.launch
You should able to see the Turtlebot2 with a LiDAR on the top.

3. Real-world Setup
We install the RPLIDAR S1 on the center of the top level of Turtlebot2. To use 
the LiDAR with ROS, you need to download and install the rplidar_ros library 
from here on the laptop controlling Turtlebot2.
After installing the library, you need to add the LiDAR to the tf tree. This 
can be done by adding a tf publisher node in minimal.launch from 
turtlebot_bringup package:
<node name="base2laser" pkg="tf" type="static_transform_publisher" args="0 0 0 
0 0 1 0 /base_link /laser 50">
Test the setup by running (use Python 2 environment):
roslaunch turtlebot_bringup minimal.launch
and
roslaunch rplidar_ros rplidar_s1.launch
in separate terminals on the laptop controlling Turtlebot2.

Example Usage

1. Training SDDPG
To train the SDDPG, you need to first launch the training world including 4 
different environments (use Python 2 environment and absolute path for <Dir>):
roslaunch turtlebot_lidar turtlebot_world.launch world_file:=<Dir>/<Project 
Name>/ros/worlds/training_worlds.world
Then, run the laserscan_simple ros node in a separate terminal to sample laser 
scan data every 10 degrees (use Python 2 environment):
rosrun simple_laserscan laserscan_simple
Now, we have all ros prerequisites for training. Execute the following commands 
to start the training in a new terminal (use Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/training/train_spiking_ddpg
python train_sddpg.py --cuda 1 --step 5
This will automatically train 1000 episodes in the training environments and 
save the trained parameters every 10k steps. Intermediate training results are 
also saved through tensorboard.
If you want to perform the training on CPU, you can set --cuda to 0. You can 
also train for different inference timesteps of SNN by setting --step to the 
desired number.
In addition, we also have the state-of-the-art DDPG implementation that trains 
a non-spiking deep actor network for mapless navigation. If you want to train 
the DDPG network, run the following commands to start the training in a new 
terminal (use Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/training/train_ddpg
python train_ddpg.py --cuda 1

2. Evaluate in simulated environment
To evaluate the trained Spiking Actor Network (SAN) in Gazebo, you need to 
first launch the evaluation world (use Python 2 environment and absolute path 
for <Dir>):
roslaunch turtlebot_lidar turtlebot_world.launch world_file:=<Dir>/<Project 
Name>/ros/worlds/evaluation_world.world
Then, run the laserscan_simple ros node in a separate terminal to sample laser 
scan data every 10 degrees (use Python 2 environment):
rosrun simple_laserscan laserscan_simple
Now, we have all ros prerequisites for evaluation. Run the following commands 
to start the evaluation in a new terminal (use Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/evaluation/eval_random_simulation
python run_sddpg_eval.py --save 0 --cuda 1 --step 5
This will automatically navigate the robot for 200 randomly generate start and 
goal positions. The full evaluation will cost more than 2 hours.
If you want to perform the evaluation on CPU, you can set --cuda to 0. You can 
also evaluate for different inference timesteps of SNN by setting --step to the 
desired number.
To deploy the trained SAN on Loihi and evaluate in Gazebo, you need to have the 
Loihi hardware. If you have the Kapoho Bay USB chipset, run the following 
commands to start the evaluation (use Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/evaluation/eval_random_simulation_loihi
KAPOHOBAY=1 python run_sddpg_loihi_eval.py --save 0 --step 5
You can also evaluate for different inference timesteps of SNN by setting 
--step to the desired number. In addition, you also need to change the epoch 
value in the <Project Name>/evaluation/loihi_network/snip/encoder.c file 
corresponding to the inference timesteps.
For both evaluations, you can set --save to 1 to save the robot routes and 
time. These running histories are then used to generate the results shown in 
the paper. Run the following commands to evaluate the history by yourself (use 
Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/evaluation/result_analyze
python generate_results.py
You should be able to get the following results for evaluating the SAN on GPU 
with T=5:
sddpg_bw_5 random simulation results:
Success:  198  Collision:  2  Overtime:  0
Average Path Distance of Success Routes:  18.539 m
Average Path Time of Success Routes:  42.519 s

with red dot as goal positions, blue dot as start positions, and red cross as 
collision positions.

3. Evaluate in real-world environment
Our implementation of real-world evaluate relies on the amcl to localize the 
robot and generate relative goal positions. Therefore, to evaluate the trained 
SNN in real-world environment, you have to first generate a map of the 
environment using GMapping (use Python 2 environment):
roslaunch turtlebot_lidar gmapping_lplidar_demo.launch
Then, you can use the saved map to localize the robot's pose (use Python 2 
environment):
roslaunch turtlebot_lidar amcl_lplidar_demo.launch map_file:=<Dir to map>
You can view the robot navigation using rviz by running in a separate terminal 
(use Python 2 environment):
roslaunch turtlebot_rviz_launchers view_navigation.launch
After verifying that the robot can correctly localize itself in the 
environment, you can start to evaluate the trained SNN. Here, we only support 
the evaluation on Loihi. To deploy the trained SNN on Loihi, you need to have 
the Loihi hardware. If you have the Kapoho Bay USB chipset, run the following 
commands to start the evaluation (use Python 3 environment):
source <Dir to Python 3 Virtual Env>/bin/activate
cd <Dir>/<Project Name>/evaluation/eval_real_world
KAPOHOBAY=1 python run_sddpg_loihi_eval_rw.py
For your own environment, remember to change the GOAL_LIST in the evaluation 
script to the appropriate goal positions for the environment.

Acknowledgment
This work is supported by Intel's Neuromorphic Research Community Grant Award.



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