#FreeOlaBini

Ola Bini’s trial this week. Ola Bini’s trial is set for Thursday and Friday 
this week, despite a series of recognized due process violations in the free 
software developer criminal’s prosecution and flimsy evidences presented to 
support the charges.

Ola Bini’s pretrial hearing was suspended at least five times during 2020 and 
again in 2021 until its conclusion in June. Now, there’s a risk the trial keep 
on the same slow-motion tragedy.

https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/10/after-years-delays-and-alarmingly-flimsy-evidence-security-expert-ola-binis-trial

After Years of Delays and Alarmingly Flimsy Evidence, Security Expert Ola 
Bini’s Trial Set for This Week

For over two years EFF has been following the case of Swedish computer security 
expert Ola Bini, who was arrested in April, 2019, in Ecuador, following Julian 
Assange's ejection from that country’s London Embassy. Bini’s pre-trial 
hearing, which was suspended and rescheduled at least five times during 2020, 
was concluded on June 29, 2021. Despite the cloud that has hung over the 
case—political ramifications [have seemed to drive the 
allegations](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2019/08/ecuador-political-actors-must-step-away-ola-binis-case),
 and Bini has been subjected to [numerous due process and human rights 
violations](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2020/12/slow-motion-tragedy-trial-ola-bini)—we
 are hopeful that the security expert will be afforded a transparent and fair 
trial and that due process will prevail.
Ola Bini is known globally as a computer security expert; he is someone who 
builds secure tools and contributes to free software projects. Ola’s team at 
ThoughtWorks contributed to Certbot, the EFF-managed tool that has provided 
strong encryption for millions of websites around the world, and in 2018, Ola 
co-founded a non-profit organization devoted to creating user-friendly security 
tools.

From the very outset of Bini’s arrest at the Quito airport there have been 
significant concerns about the legitimacy of the allegations against him. In 
our visit to Ecuador in July, 2019, shortly after his arrest, it became clear 
that the political consequences of Bini’s arrest overshadowed the prosecution’s 
actual evidence. In brief, based on the interviews that we conducted, our 
conclusion was that Bini's prosecution is a political case, not a criminal one. 
His arrest occurred shortly after Maria Paula Romo, then Ecuador’s Interior 
Minister, held a press conference to claim (without evidence) that a group of 
Russians and Wikileaks-connected hackers were in the country, planning a 
cyber-attack in retaliation for the government's eviction of Assange; a recent 
investigation by [La Posta 
revealed](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ch3sd6-Hbq4&feature=youtu.be) that 
the former Minister knew that Ola Bini was not the "Russian hacker" the 
government was looking for when Bini was detained in Quito's airport. (Romo 
[was 
dismissed](https://www.aa.com.tr/en/americas/ecuador-s-interior-minister-dismissed/2054980)
 as minister in 2020 for ordering the use of tear gas against anti-government 
protestors).

A so-called piece of evidence against Bini was leaked to the press and taken to 
court: a photo of a screenshot, supposedly taken by Bini himself and sent to a 
colleague, showing the telnet login screen of a router. The image is consistent 
with someone who connects to an open telnet service, receives a warning not to 
log on without authorization, and does not proceed—respecting the warning. As 
for the portion of a message exchange attributed to Bini and a colleague, 
leaked with the photo, it shows their concern with the router being insecurely 
open to telnet access on the wider Internet, with no firewall.

Bini’s arrest and detention were fraught with due process violations. Bini 
faced 70 days of imprisonment until a Habeas Corpus decision considered his 
detention illegal (a decision that confirmed the weakness of the initial 
detention). He was released from jail, but the investigation continued, seeking 
evidence to back the alleged accusations against him. After his release the 
problems continued, and as the delays dragged on, the Office of the 
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) Special Rapporteur for 
Freedom of Expression included its concern with the delay in Bini’s trial in 
its 2020's annual report. At the time of our visit, Bini's lawyers told us that 
they counted 65 violations of due process, and journalists told us that no one 
was able to provide them with concrete descriptions of what he had done.

In April 2021, Ola Bini’s Habeas Data recourse, filed in October 2020 against 
the National Police, the Ministry of Government, and the Strategic Intelligence 
Center (CIES), was partially granted by the Judge. According to Bini's defense, 
he had been facing continuous monitoring by members of the National Police and 
unidentified persons. The decision requested CIES to provide information 
related to whether the agency has conducted surveillance activities against the 
security expert. The ruling concluded that CIES unduly denied such information 
to Ola Bini, failing to offer a timely response to his previous information 
request.

Though the judge decided in June’s pre-trial hearing to proceed with the 
criminal prosecution against Bini, observers indicated [a lack of a solid 
motivation](https://www.alainet.org/en/articulo/213067) in the judge's 
decision. The judge was later 
"[separated](https://inredh.org/la-jueza-yadira-proano-fue-separada-del-caso-que-investiga-a-ola-bini/)"
 from the case in a ruling that admitted the wrongdoing of successive pretrial 
suspensions and the violation of due process.

It is alarming, but perhaps not surprising, that the case will proceed after 
all these well-documented irregularities. While Ola Bini’s behavior and 
contacts in the security world may look strange to authorities, his computer 
security expertise is not a crime. Since EFF's founding in 1990, we have become 
all-too familiar with overly politicized "hacker panic" cases, which encourage 
unjust prosecutions when the political and social atmosphere demands it. EFF 
was founded in part due to a notorious, and similar, case pursued in the United 
States by the Secret Service. Our Coder’s Rights Project has [worked for 
decades](https://www.eff.org/issues/coders) to protect the security and 
encryption researchers that help build a safer future for all of us using 
digital technologies, and who far too often face serious legal challenges that 
prevent or inhibit their work. This case is, unfortunately, part of a 
longstanding history of countering the unfair criminal persecution of security 
experts, who have unfortunately been the subject of the same types of 
harassment as those they work to protect, such as human rights defenders and 
activists.

In June of this year, EFF called upon Ecuadors’ Human Rights Secretariat to 
give special attention to Ola Bini’s upcoming hearing and prosecution. As we 
stressed [in our 
letter](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/06/eff-ecuadors-human-rights-secretariat-protecting-security-experts-vital-safeguard),

> Mr. Bini's case has profound implications for, and sits at the center of, the 
> application of human rights and due process, a landmark case in the context 
> of arbitrarily applying overbroad criminal laws to security experts. Mr. 
> Bini's case represents a unique opportunity for the Human Rights Secretariat 
> Cabinet to consider and guard the rights of security experts in the digital 
> age. Security experts protect the computers upon which we all depend and 
> protect the people who have integrated electronic devices into their daily 
> lives, such as human rights defenders, journalists, activists, dissidents, 
> among many others. To conduct security research, we need to protect the 
> security experts, and ensure they have the tools to do their work.

The circumstances around Ola Bini's detention have sparked [international 
attention](https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2020/03/ecuador-authorities-must-monitor-trial-digital-defender-ola-bini/)
 and indicate the growing seriousness of [security experts' harassment in Latin 
America](https://www.accessnow.org/latin-america-information-security-researchers/).
 The flimsy allegations against Ola Bini, the series of irregularities and 
human rights violations in his case, as well as its international resonance, 
situate it squarely among other cases we have seen of [politicized and 
misguided 
allegations](https://www.eff.org/pt-br/deeplinks/2018/10/canada-chile-security-researchers-have-rights-our-new-report)against
 technologists and security researchers.

We hope that justice will prevail during Ola Bini’s trial this week, and that 
he will finally be given the fair treatment and due process that the proper 
respect of his fundamental rights requires.

> ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
> On Wednesday, August 11th, 2021 at 8:09 AM, zeynepaydogan 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> He has a case tomorrow.Amnesty issued this statement
>>
>> https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/08/usa-uk-president-biden-must-drop-politically-motivated-charges-against-assange/
>>
>> ProtonMail mobil ile gönderildi

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