[ Top-post ] 

…and we've finally gone sufficiently off-topic that I'm (unfortunately) going 
to jump in and ask that we take this elsewhere…

W

On Oct 10, 2012, at 4:24 AM, John Gilmore <[email protected]> wrote:

>> Selling DNS names is not a profitable business...
> 
> There's no need to pick apart Phillip's message in detail.  Let's just
> pick that one phrase apart, and leave the rest behind.  It happens to
> be something I know something about.
> 
> I guess everybody wants to "lose money" selling DNS names, since when
> ICANN offered people the chance to sell names in their own TLD, only
> 1,930 applications arrived, at a non-refundable $185K apiece, bringing
> in only $357 million, completely on speculation, long before ICANN
> would promise them ANYTHING.
> 
> Even before the gTLD goldrush, ICANN certainly seemed to raise and
> spend a pile of money selling DNS names.  The Internet Society
> certainly has a *lot* more money since they won the ICANN "lottery" to
> run the .ORG domain.  (I used to be on their board, back when
> fundraising was a significant issue for them.)
> 
> I personally started a domain name business (Moniker) and was closely
> involved in starting up the CORE registry and working out all the
> details among the CORE registrars, most of whom went on to become
> ICANN registrars.  The costs involved in *providing* domain name
> service are fixed and trivial compared to most businesses.  People are
> basically buying small numbers of bits on a disk drive from you.  The
> prices are more than a dozen times the total costs.  And the costs are
> spread over a huge volume of registrations, which has been created by
> domain-name speculators (which of course the registrars/registries
> have taken pains to encourage).  In .COM with 100,000,000 domains, it
> should cost a few cents a year to handle a domain registration;
> in other domains, perhaps a dime.  And the cost of servers and
> storage is going... down.  See for example:
> 
>  
> http://www.solorwell.com/ex-icann-board-member-verisigns-cost-per-domain-is-014/
>  
> http://web.archive.org/web/20070409034330/http://dev.blog.domaintools.com/2007/04/ex-icann-board-member-says-com-costs-014/
> 
> Now it's possible for incompetent or corrupt businesses to waste even
> a 1200% profit margin -- not to name any names or anything.  But if
> there was actual competition in domain names, they would retail for
> something like 30c/year rather than $10-20 per year.  The incentives
> of everyone inside the domain business are to keep prices high, not to
> lower them.  Normally, competition would restrict that behavior, but
> look at what they're selling: monopolies on virtual real estate.  The
> ultimate rulemaker is a corrupt nonprofit monopolist that is
> accountable to exactly nobody (I know the lawyer who set up its
> structure; that was their main goal, and they largely succeeded), that
> sets its own prices.  ICANN sets a base price per domain by charging
> registries 25c per domain, which is already 2x to 20x the actual costs
> at the registry.  100 million .com's bring ICANN 25 million dollars -
> every year - for the "service" of having your input ignored by the
> ICANN insiders.  At each level below ICANN, those obscene prices only
> get multiplied more (e.g. $6+ at VeriSign) -- and oh, they hate it all
> the way to the bank.
> 
>       John
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> 

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