On Fri, Mar 3, 2017 at 6:58 PM, Chris Siebenmann <[email protected]> wrote:
>> I recently purchased a Canon EOS 80D, I am a Debian (8.7) user. All this
>> is quite new to me so it might be a newbie question rather than a
>> problem with Darktable. Sorry beforehand if that is the case.
>>
>> TL;DR: http://imgur.com/a/eEipd
>>
>> When importing photos (CR2) into Darktable (2.0.7),
>> colors/contrast/brightness... aren't the same as in the "Gnome Document
>> Viewer" preview (and on the screen of my 80D).
>
>  What I suspect is happening here is that the version of the image that
> the Gnome Document Viewer preview and the 80D are showing you comes from
> a 'preview' JPEG that is embedded into the RAW file (most RAW files have
> several preview JPEGs in them at various sizes). This preview JPEG has
> had all of the camera-specific magic processing applied to it, including
> any in-camera styles you either set yourself or that Canon applies by
> default.
Also, even the embedded preview JPEG may differ, because
different programs handle color management differently.
I.e. some may not use display ICC at all.

>  The darktable picture seems to be from the darkroom, where darktable
> is processing the RAW itself from scratch. This from-scratch processing
> almost never exactly duplicates the camera's own processing (partly
> because camera makers never tell anyone what the in-camera stuff is
> actually doing), and is sometimes not at all similar to it depending on
> what settings the camera and darktable have. Generally the further from
> 'basic neutral' you have the camera on, the more divergence there is
> going to be.
>
> (Note that most cameras don't come set to 'basic neutral' out of the
> box; usually their default picture setting is more cranked up than that,
> because it looks nicer on the back of the screen and when people just use
> the JPEG defaults.)

>  This is an issue in any RAW processor (apart from the ones from the
> camera companies themselves),
That is not really an issue :)

> because none of them know exactly what
> the in-camera processing is doing. Some RAW processors devote more
> engineering and development effort to closely matching the straight
> out-of-camera processing than others do, and so will come closer to the
> look of those JPEGs by default. My impression is that darktable chooses
> to focus development efforts elsewhere, so it winds up not necessarily
> very close for many cameras and many camera styles.

> (There are ways to get it closer in some areas if you want to do
> some hand work. There are darktable tools that take some RAWs and
> some corresponding JPEGs and work out much of the intensity/contrast
> mapping between them to create a custom 'base curve' for the camera and
> style. However cameras also often add things like colour shifts and
> various sorts of sharpening and so on, and those are generally not going
> to be duplicated through the base curve's mapping of intensities.)
Also see
https://www.darktable.org/2016/05/colour-manipulation-with-the-colour-checker-lut-module/

>         - cks
Roman.

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