Jeffrey Seger wrote:
begin proctest(?); end;
is the more desirable syntax for calling oracle procedures. It's an
anonymous pl/sql block. I personally had never seen the "call proctest()"
syntax used in Oracle. It's valid syntax, but it doesn't appear to be doing
what you want it to do.
According to the Oracle documentation:
Using the BEGIN .. END block is recommended in several situations. Calling
the subprogram from a BEGIN .. END block allows named or mixed notation for
parameters which the CALL statement does not support. For information on
named parameters, see "Using Positional, Named, or Mixed Notation for
Subprogram
Parameters"<http://localhost/oracle/B19306_01/appdev.102/b14261/subprograms.htm#i4072>.
In addition, using the CALL statement can suppress an ORA-01403: no data
found error that has not been handled in the PL/SQL subprogram.
Pretty specific.
Thanks for that, I did not see that.
As far as
"begin user.package.proctest(11); end;"
failing....well it's right there in the error message. proctest is not in a
package called "package". In fact, there is no package named "package".
user.proctest(11) will fail as well since there is no user named "user".
user is a variable containing the name of the currently signed in user.
I know that, it was just an example. Assuming there is a user called
fred and a package called test containing a procedure called proctest:
begin fred.test.proctest(11); end;
does not work where:
call fred.test.proctest(11)
does work.
Try just username.proctest(11) where username is the user you are connecting
as.
Thanks for documentation pointer.
Martin
--
Martin J. Evans
Easysoft Limited
http://www.easysoft.com
On Jan 25, 2008 11:42 AM, Martin Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
John Scoles wrote:
That is an odd one, I will check with the DBAs here to see if this is
normal Oracle behavior
Well the error id correct but and on my box an error is thrown that I
catch
I did change my code over to
"begin track.proctest(?) end;"
what version of DBI and DBD are you using??
cheers
Thanks for the reply John.
I am using Oracle XE, DBI 1.59 and DBD::Oracle 1.19.
I changed my sql to "begin proctest(?); end;" and lo and behold I get an
error:
$ perl procfail.pl
DBD::Oracle::st execute failed: ORA-01403: no data found
ORA-06512: at "XXX.PROCTEST", line 4
ORA-06512: at line 1 (DBD NO_DATA: OCIStmtExecute) [for Statement "begin
proctest(?); end;" with ParamValues: :p1=99] at procfail.pl line 17.
Any idea why that is? Is it something to do with those tests in
DBD::Oracle (dbdimp.c) for whether the statement is a select or not or
perhaps because DBD::Oracle recognises this as a procedure call now.
I can change to put begin/end around procedure calls but I'd like to
know why this is required.
Martin
--
Martin J. Evans
Easysoft Limited
http://www.easysoft.com
Martin Evans wrote:
Hi,
I've just spent a long time tracking down a bug in an Oracle procedure
because DBI's execute method returned success even though the
procedure raised an exception. Shouldn't exceptions raised in
procedures cause execute to fail?
Here is an example:
use DBI;
use strict;
use warnings;
my $h = DBI->connect("xxx","xxx","xxx",{RaiseError=>1,PrintError=>1});
eval {$h->do("drop table test");};
$h->do("create table test (a integer)");
$h->do(q{create or replace procedure proctest(vv integer) as
x integer;
begin
select a into x from test where a = vv;
end;});
my $s = $h->prepare("call proctest(?)");
$s->bind_param(1, 99);
my $y = $s->execute;
print "$y\n";
print $s->err(), $s->errstr(), $s->state(), "\n";
which outputs:
0E0
Use of uninitialized value in print at procfail.pl line 19.
Use of uninitialized value in print at procfail.pl line 19.
If I run exactly the same procedure from sqlplus I get an error:
SQL> execute proctest(99);
BEGIN proctest(99); END;
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01403: no data found
ORA-06512: at "BET.PROCTEST", line 4
ORA-06512: at line 1
If I replace the procedure with a single call to
raise_application_error execute does fail.
I admit there is a bug in the procedure causing the exception which
should have been caught but I was very surprised to find an exception
in this procedure did not cause execute to fail.
Any ideas or suggestions.
Martin