Thank you for your answer.
You must be right when you say that my "crash" is a C compilation failure.
The problem is that I am not experienced in C language, and I don't really
know how to resolve the compilation error.
I looked on the web to find information about the GCC compiler, I downloaded
the latest version and read the installation guide, but
I would prefer avoiding to reinstall a new version of the compiler if
possible, since it would suppose that I also reinstall the compiler on the
production server :-/
I attached the shell output with the glibc and gcc versions.
I also tried to test another module (HTML-Tidy) using C, and I have a
compilation failure similar to the DBI compilation failure (the shell output
is attached). So you also may be right when you say that I am probably not
able to build any module with C.
I don't think my libraries are too old, since they came with the linux
distribution, which is from 2007.
Maybe the problem comes from a wrong path or something ?
So I don't know which way I should search now... if you have any clue it
would be great !
Thanks again for the time you spend on my problem.
Raphael
2008/11/4 Jonathan Leffler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 8:06 AM, Raphael Morlec <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>
>> Hello everybody,
>>
>> I'm trying without success to install DBI for nearly two days now.
>>
>> I use a x86_64-linux Mandriva 2007 distribution, with perl 5.8.8 (the
>> shell 'perl -V' output is attached).
>>
>> I tried several ways to install DBI :
>>
>> 1. With the CPAN :
>> I tried 'perl -MCPAN -e shell', then 'install DBI'
>> CPAN gets the DBI module, writes the makefile, then... crashes !
>> I attached the output of the CPAN on the shell (auto_CPAN_crash.txt).
>> It crashes when gcc compiling is beginning (near line 376), so I guess
>> the problem comes from... gcc compilation.
>> I check the C libraries, and I think I have the right libraries :
>> gcc-4.1.1-3mdk.x86_64
>> libstdc++5-3.3.6-3mdk.x86_64
>> libstdc++6-devel-4.1.1-3mdk.x86_64
>>
>
> I'm not sure how you define 'crash', but to me, a 'crash' is different from
> a compilation failure.
>
> The first sign I see of trouble is:
>
> gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 DBI.o -o blib/arch/auto/DBI/DBI.so \
> \
>
> /usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libc.so when searching for -lc
> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lc
>
>
>
> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
>
>
> You probably need to resolve that before going any further.
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>> 2. By downloading sources from CPAN :
>> Error is almost the same : I get the DBI-1.607.tar.gz file.
>> ( http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/T/TI/TIMB/DBI-1.607.tar.gz )
>> Then I build the makefile with 'perl Makefile.PL'
>> Then I do 'make'.
>> Then... crash.
>> It seems to crash at the same moment than with CPAN automatic installation
>> (shell output attached => manual_CPAN_crash.txt)
>
>
> Same failure.
>
>
>
> > RPM information deleted
>
> DBI::Shell is not DBI.
> And DBI 1.54 is quite a bit older than the current releases.
>
>
> Thanks for including the information about versions, etc. It helps.
>
> I note that Perl was built with a pre-release of the C compiler:
>
> Compiler:
> cc='gcc', ccflags ='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe
> -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
> -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I/usr/include/gdbm',
>
>
>
> optimize='-O2 -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions',
> cppflags='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wdeclaration-after-statement
> -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/gdbm'
> ccversion='', gccversion='4.1.1 20060724 (prerelease) (4.1.1-3mdk)',
> gccosandvers=''
>
>
>
> I doubt that has anything to do with the issue. though. You need to ensure
> that you can find an appropriate C library.
> Have you managed to build any other C modules in Perl? Somehow, I doubt
> it.
>
>
> --
> Jonathan Leffler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> #include <disclaimer.h>
> Guardian of DBD::Informix - v2008.0513 - http://dbi.perl.org
> "Blessed are we who can laugh at ourselves, for we shall never cease to be
> amused."
>
[EMAIL PROTECTED] lib]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib
--with-slibdir=/lib64 --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info
--enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release
--enable-languages=c,c++,ada,fortran,objc,obj-c++,java
--host=x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu --with-cpu=generic --with-system-zlib
--enable-long-long --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-clocale=gnu
--disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-java-awt=gtk
--with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.4.2-gcj-1.4.2.0/jre --enable-gtk-cairo
--enable-ssp --disable-libssp
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.1.1 20060724 (prerelease) (4.1.1-3mdk)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] lib]# ll /lib/libc.*
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 avr 3 2007 /lib/libc.so.6 -> libc-2.4.so*
[EMAIL PROTECTED] lib]# /lib/libc.so.6
GNU C Library development release version 2.4, by Roland McGrath et al.
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Compiled by GNU CC version 4.1.1 20060724 (prerelease) (4.1.1-3mdk).
Compiled on a Linux 2.6.17 system on 2007-01-18.
Available extensions:
crypt add-on version 2.1 by Michael Glad and others
GNU libio by Per Bothner
NIS(YP)/NIS+ NSS modules 0.19 by Thorsten Kukuk
Native POSIX Threads Library by Ulrich Drepper et al
BIND-8.2.3-T5B
Thread-local storage support included.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] lib]# perl -MCPAN -e shell
CPAN: File::HomeDir loaded ok (v0.64)
cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.9205)
ReadLine support enabled
cpan[1]> install HTML::Tidy
CPAN: Storable loaded ok (v2.15)
Going to read /root/.cpan/Metadata
Database was generated on Wed, 29 Oct 2008 23:26:51 GMT
Running install for module 'HTML::Tidy'
Running make for P/PE/PETDANCE/HTML-Tidy-1.08.tar.gz
CPAN: Digest::SHA loaded ok (v5.44)
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok (v2.004)
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/P/PE/PETDANCE/HTML-Tidy-1.08.tar.gz
ok
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes
............................................................................DONE
HTML-Tidy-1.08/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/lib/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/lib/HTML/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/lib/HTML/Tidy/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/lib/HTML/Tidy/Message.pm
HTML-Tidy-1.08/lib/HTML/Tidy.pm
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/opt-00.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/cfg-for-parse.cfg
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/simple.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/segfault-form.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/wordwrap.cfg
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/roundtrip.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/too-many-titles.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/cfg-for-parse.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/wordwrap.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/venus.cfg
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/unicode.html
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/pod-coverage.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/00-load.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/levels.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/unicode.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/pod.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/extra-quote.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/ignore-text.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/ignore.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/venus.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/version.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/clean-crash.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/perfect.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/venus.html
HTML-Tidy-1.08/t/message.t
HTML-Tidy-1.08/Changes
HTML-Tidy-1.08/Tidy.xs
HTML-Tidy-1.08/MANIFEST
HTML-Tidy-1.08/bin/
HTML-Tidy-1.08/bin/webtidy
HTML-Tidy-1.08/perlcriticrc
HTML-Tidy-1.08/ppport.h
HTML-Tidy-1.08/README
HTML-Tidy-1.08/Makefile.PL
HTML-Tidy-1.08/META.yml
CPAN: File::Temp loaded ok (v0.18)
CPAN: YAML loaded ok (v0.62)
CPAN.pm: Going to build P/PE/PETDANCE/HTML-Tidy-1.08.tar.gz
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -ltidy
It seems that you don't have libtidy installed. HTML::Tidy does no
real work on its own. See the section "INSTALLING LIBTIDY" in Tidy.pm
for a step-by-step walkthrough of building the lib. You can also refer
to http://tidy.sourceforge.net/.
If you do have libtidy installed, and I just haven't detected it,
go ahead and try building. If HTML::Tidy builds and tests correctly,
then please let Andy Lester know at [EMAIL PROTECTED] so that
he can fix the library detection code.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -ltidy
Writing Makefile for HTML::Tidy
cp lib/HTML/Tidy/Message.pm blib/lib/HTML/Tidy/Message.pm
cp lib/HTML/Tidy.pm blib/lib/HTML/Tidy.pm
/usr/bin/perl5.8.8 /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/ExtUtils/xsubpp -typemap
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/ExtUtils/typemap Tidy.xs > Tidy.xsc && mv Tidy.xsc Tidy.c
gcc -c -I. -I/usr/include/tidy -I/usr/local/include/tidy -I/sw/include/tidy
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/usr/local/include
-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I/usr/include/gdbm -O2 -pipe
-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -DVERSION=\"1.08\" -DXS_VERSION=\"1.08\"
-fPIC "-I/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE" Tidy.c
Running Mkbootstrap for HTML::Tidy ()
chmod 644 Tidy.bs
rm -f blib/arch/auto/HTML/Tidy/Tidy.so
gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 Tidy.o -o blib/arch/auto/HTML/Tidy/Tidy.so \
\
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libc.so when searching for -lc
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lc
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [blib/arch/auto/HTML/Tidy/Tidy.so] Erreur 1
PETDANCE/HTML-Tidy-1.08.tar.gz
/usr/bin/make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Failed during this command:
PETDANCE/HTML-Tidy-1.08.tar.gz : make NO
cpan[2]> *** glibc detected *** perl: double free or corruption (!prev):
0x0000000001084bf0 ***
======= Backtrace: =========
/lib64/libc.so.6[0x2b046ee823a3]
/lib64/libc.so.6[0x2b046ee83c58]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_realloc+0x125)[0x2b046ee84885]
/lib64/libc.so.6[0x2b046ee473b1]
/lib64/libreadline.so.5(sh_set_lines_and_columns+0x5a)[0x2b046f8ddf2a]
/lib64/libreadline.so.5(_rl_get_screen_size+0xad)[0x2b046f8d709d]
/lib64/libreadline.so.5(rl_resize_terminal+0x33)[0x2b046f8d77c3]
/lib64/libreadline.so.5(readline_internal_char+0x1e)[0x2b046f8c4b9e]
/lib64/libreadline.so.5(readline+0x7b)[0x2b046f8c4d9b]
/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/auto/Term/ReadLine/Gnu/Gnu.so(XS_Term__ReadLine__Gnu__XS_rl_readline+0x89)[0x2b046f7a88c9]
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so(Perl_pp_entersub+0x3fa)[0x2b046e6ba43a]
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so(Perl_runops_standard+0x1a)[0x2b046e6b3bba]
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so(perl_run+0x12c)[0x2b046e6672bc]
perl(main+0xbc)[0x40164c]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf4)[0x2b046ee32e64]
perl[0x4014f9]
======= Memory map: ========
00400000-00403000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 67109052
/usr/bin/perl5.8.8
00502000-00503000 rw-p 00002000 08:05 67109052
/usr/bin/perl5.8.8
00503000-069b9000 rw-p 00503000 00:00 0 [heap]
2b046e516000-2b046e530000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 17704376
/lib64/ld-2.4.so
2b046e530000-2b046e532000 rw-p 2b046e530000 00:00 0
2b046e62f000-2b046e630000 r--p 00019000 08:05 17704376
/lib64/ld-2.4.so
2b046e630000-2b046e631000 rw-p 0001a000 08:05 17704376
/lib64/ld-2.4.so
2b046e631000-2b046e745000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 118090053
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so
2b046e745000-2b046e844000 ---p 00114000 08:05 118090053
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so
2b046e844000-2b046e84d000 rw-p 00113000 08:05 118090053
/usr/lib/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux/CORE/libperl.so
2b046e84d000-2b046e850000 rw-p 2b046e84d000 00:00 0
2b046e850000-2b046e851000 r--p 00000000 08:05 67169123
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_IDENTIFICATION
2b046e851000-2b046e858000 r--s 00000000 08:05 53743410
/usr/lib64/gconv/gconv-modules.cache
2b046e858000-2b046e859000 r--p 00000000 08:05 201332197
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_MEASUREMENT
2b046e859000-2b046e85a000 r--p 00000000 08:05 67169124
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_TELEPHONE
2b046e85a000-2b046e85b000 r--p 00000000 08:05 67169125
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_ADDRESS
2b046e85b000-2b046e85c000 r--p 00000000 08:05 201332195
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_NAME
2b046e85c000-2b046e85d000 r--p 00000000 08:05 201332193
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_PAPER
2b046e85d000-2b046e85e000 r--p 00000000 08:05 218103941
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/SYS_LC_MESSAGES
2b046e85e000-2b046e85f000 r--p 00000000 08:05 201332187
/usr/share/locale/fr_FR.UTF-8/LC_MONETARY
2b046e86d000-2b046e880000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 16777369
/lib64/libnsl-2.4.so
2b046e880000-2b046e980000 ---p 00013000 08:05 16777369
/lib64/libnsl-2.4.so
2b046e980000-2b046e982000 rw-p 00013000 08:05 16777369
/lib64/libnsl-2.4.so
2b046e982000-2b046e984000 rw-p 2b046e982000 00:00 0
2b046e984000-2b046e986000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 16777365
/lib64/libdl-2.4.so
2b046e986000-2b046ea86000 ---p 00002000 08:05 16777365
/lib64/libdl-2.4.so
2b046ea86000-2b046ea88000 rw-p 00002000 08:05 16777365
/lib64/libdl-2.4.so
2b046ea88000-2b046eadd000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 16777367
/lib64/libm-2.4.so
2b046eadd000-2b046ebdc000 ---p 00055000 08:05 16777367
/lib64/libm-2.4.so
2b046ebdc000-2b046ebde000 rw-pAbandon
