On 1/23/20 7:29 AM, 'Maxi Miller' via deal.II User Group wrote:
> 
>     Why would you want to project when you can interpolate? That seems
>     unnecessarily expensive :-)
> 
> I would like to have the input data (which is interpolated) as an additional 
> component, which then is printed together with the result of the other 
> calculations. Therefore I am not sure if there is a simpler approach (after 
> interpolation) to get the data into the component. I either can solve the 
> equation u = f for that, or use project(). Or is there another one?

What I'm saying is that you can solve for u_h=f in many different ways, 
depending on how exactly you interpret the equality. In general, u_h is in 
some finite element space, but f is not, so the two will not be equal 
everywhere. Projection finds a u_h so that
   (u_h,v_h) = (f,v_h)    for all v_h
which is one way of interpreting the equality. Interpolation finds a u_h so that
   u_h(x_j) = f(x_j)      at all node locations x_j
which is another way of interpreting the equality. Neither is better than the 
other, but the second approach is *far* cheaper to compute.

Best
  W.

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wolfgang Bangerth          email:                 [email protected]
                            www: http://www.math.colostate.edu/~bangerth/

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