Hello Jan and Prof. Bangerth,
Thanks for your reply. I fixed the issue by removing the package. After
that, I can run step-1 by the "apt-get" version 9.1.1 and also by the git
clone package (version 9.5.0). Thank you all.



On Sat, Dec 3, 2022 at 2:31 PM Jan Philipp Thiele <
[email protected]> wrote:

> ldconfig told you that the deal.II 9.1.1 shared object library is in
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/
> Additionally, there is an installation of deal.II 9.5.0-pre, which is the
> current development branch of deal.II, in /usr/local
>
> This second one actually fits to apt-get install libdeal.ii-dev, so I'm
> not 100% sure if the 9.1.1 is a proper installation, for that There would
> have to be an include folder as well.
> Additionally, fitting to the second installation the environment as well
> as the cmake variable DEAL_II_DIR are set to /usr/local which is why cmake
> only finds 9.5.0-pre.
> You might try to set the cmake variable to the proper directory via -D
> DEAL_II_DIR, but you'd probably have to figure out where the matching
> include files are and set the variable to the parent directory of /include
>
> If you installed, uninstalled and installed again I would not be sure
> whether the object libraries in /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ are still useable.
> And I also think that on the first install you chose a different deal.II
> version.
>
> I however, have never installed deal.II via apt so I don't know how to
> choose the correct version there, but if it was 9.1.1 before it might be in
> your Terminals call history.
> Best,
> Philipp
>
>
>
> On Saturday, December 3, 2022 at 6:57:56 AM UTC+1 [email protected]
> wrote:
>
>> Hello Prof. Bangerth and developers,
>> I have already installed the deal.ii library (9.1.1-9build2) by apt
>> package (just by "apt-get install libdeal.ii-dev") in my ubuntu 20.04LTS
>> machine. I did compilations in step-1 and step-2, same errors occur.
>> The environment information is as follows:
>>
>> *****
>> $ ldconfig -p |grep deal
>>    libdeal.ii.so.9.1.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdeal.
>> ii.so.9.1.1
>>    libdeal.ii.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdeal.ii.so
>>    libdeal.ii.g.so.9.1.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdeal.
>> ii.g.so.9.1.1
>>    libdeal.ii.g.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdeal.
>> ii.g.so
>>
>> $ export | grep deal
>> declare -x DEAL_II_DIR="/usr/include/deal.II"
>> declare -x PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/
>> sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/usr/
>> include/deal.II:/usr/include/deal.II"
>>
>> $ ls /usr/include/deal.II/
>> algorithms       distributed  grid         matrix_free   numerics
>>  physics
>> base             dofs         hp           meshworker    opencascade
>> sundials
>> boost_adaptors   fe           integrators  multigrid     optimization
>> differentiation  gmsh         lac          non_matching  particles
>>
>> $ ls /usr/local/include/deal.II/
>> algorithms      cgal             gmsh         matrix_free   opencascade
>> arborx          differentiation  grid         meshworker    optimization
>> base            distributed      hp           multigrid     particles
>> boost_adaptors  dofs             integrators  non_matching  physics
>> bundled         fe               lac          numerics      sundials
>>
>> $ ls /usr/local/lib/
>> cmake            libdeal_II.g.so.9.5.0-pre  libdeal_II.so.9.5.0-pre
>>  python3.8
>> libdeal_II.g.so  libdeal_II.so              pkgconfig
>> **********
>>
>> I copy the example files into another directory and run commands in
>> step-2 folder:
>>
>> ************
>> $ cmake .
>> -- Using the* deal.II-9.5.0*-pre installation found at /usr/local (***
>> PS ***: I don't know why deal.ii-9.5.0 is involved.)
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_add_test.
>> cmake
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_
>> initialize_cached_variables.cmake
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_invoke_
>> autopilot.cmake
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_pickup_
>> tests.cmake
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_query_
>> git_information.cmake
>> -- Include macro /usr/local/share/deal.II/macros/macro_deal_ii_setup_
>> target.cmake
>> -- The C compiler identification is GNU 9.4.0
>> -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 9.4.0
>> -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc
>> -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works
>> -- Detecting C compiler ABI info
>> -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
>> -- Detecting C compile features
>> -- Detecting C compile features - done
>> -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++
>> -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
>> -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
>> -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
>> -- Detecting CXX compile features
>> -- Detecting CXX compile features - done
>> -- Autopilot invoked
>> ###
>> #
>> #  Project  step-2  set up with  deal.II-9.5.0-pre  found at
>> #      /usr/local
>> #
>> #  CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:          Debug
>> #
>> #  You can now run
>> #       $ make                - to compile and link the program
>> #       $ make run            - to (compile, link and) run the program
>> #
>> #       $ make debug          - to switch the build type to 'Debug'
>> #       $ make release        - to switch the build type to 'Release'
>> #
>> #       $ make edit_cache     - to change (cached) configuration variables
>> #                               and rerun the configure and generate
>> phases of CMake
>> #
>> #       $ make strip_comments - to strip the source files in this
>> #                               directory off their comments; this is
>> irreversible
>> #       $ make clean          - to remove the generated executable as
>> well as
>> #                               all intermediate compilation files
>> #       $ make runclean       - to remove all output generated by the
>> program
>> #       $ make distclean      - to clean the directory from _all_
>> generated
>> #                               files (includes clean, runclean and the
>> removal
>> #                               of the generated build system)
>> #       $ make info           - to view this message again
>> #
>> #  Have a nice day!
>> #
>> ###
>> -- Configuring done
>> -- Generating done
>> -- Build files have been written to: /media/zz/CE8C7223EFB7F02F/
>> deal.ii_check/examples/step-2
>>
>> $ make
>> Scanning dependencies of target step-2
>> [ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/step-2.dir/step-2.cc.o
>> In file included from */usr/local/include/deal.II*/base/config.h:561,
>>                  from */usr/local/include/deal.II/*grid/tria.h:20,
>>                  from /media/zhu/CE8C7223EFB7F02F/
>> deal.ii_check/examples/step-2/step-2.cc:23:
>> */usr/local/include/deal.II/base/numbers.h:28:10: fatal error:
>> Kokkos_Macros.hpp: No such file or directory*
>>    28 | #include <Kokkos_Macros.hpp>
>>       |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> compilation terminated.
>> make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/step-2.dir/build.make:63:
>> CMakeFiles/step-2.dir/step-2.cc.o] Error 1
>> make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:272: CMakeFiles/step-2.dir/all] Error 2
>> make: *** [Makefile:84: all] Error 2
>> ****************
>>
>> As the error shown in the above, I feel strange about another version
>> 9.5.0 appearing in the compilation. I also do cmake by adding
>> -DDEAL_II_DIR=/usr/local/include/deal.II or other directory like
>> -DDEAL_II_DIR=/usr/include/deal.II (since the same /algorithms,
>> /distributed, /grid, .. folders appear in this directory ), the error keeps
>> the same.
>> So in this situation, what is the reason for this error and how to solve
>> it? Thank you!
>>
>> PS: Maybe I forgot I have installed it at the first then remove it
>> incompletely, and installed it again. But I don't remember clearly. The
>> clear impression is that I only use apt-get to install the deal.ii library.
>>
>> Best,
>> Xianyun
>>
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