Feb. 15


TEXAS----impending execution:

Dennis Wayne Bagwell Scheduled For Execution

Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott offers the following information about
Dennis Wayne Bagwell, who is scheduled to be executed after 6 p.m.
Thursday, February 17, 2005. In November 1996, an Atascosa County jury
found Bagwell guilty of the 1995 capital murders of his mother, Leona
McBee; her 14-year-old granddaughter, Tassy Boone; his half-sister, Libby
Best; and her 4-year-old daughter, Reba Best. Bagwell was sentenced to
death.

FACTS OF THE CRIME

Bagwell and his girlfriend, Victoria Wolford, were living in a small
travel trailer which Bagwell had parked on property in Wilson County that
belonged to his mother, Leona McBee, and stepfather, Ron Boone. McBee and
Boone lived on the property in a mobile home with a 2 bedroom addition.
Libby Best, Reba Best and Tassy Boone lived with McBee and Boone.

On returning home from work on September 20, 1995, Boone entered his home
and found the bodies of McBee, Libby Best, Reba Best and Tassy Boone. All
four were dead.

McBee and Tassy Boone had been strangled and had numerous bruises and
abrasions all over their bodies. Libby Best died from two gunshot wounds
to the head. Reba Best had been beaten about the head, neck and upper back
with a blunt object.

About 2 weeks before the killings, McBee asked Bagwell and Wolford to stop
living on the property. Bagwell and Wolford then moved in with friends in
San Antonio.

According to testimony at his trial, Bagwell expressed frustration to his
former stepmother 2 days before the killings that McBee had not paid him
for a travel trailer. Bagwell said he could kill his mother and it would
never bother him.

Wolford told authorities that she and Bagwell drove to his mother's house
on September 20, 1995, to borrow money. When they arrived, Wolford retired
to the travel trailer because she had a headache. A short time later,
Bagwell walked over to the travel trailer and told Wolford that his mother
would only give him $20.

Bagwell then went back into McBee's house. Wolford stood outside the
travel trailer. Through the window, Wolford saw Bagwell strike McBee, then
heard screams and two popping noises. She heard Tassy Boone yell, "No,
no," and heard Reba Best scream. Everything was quiet for a while, then
she heard McBee yell at the dogs and gasp for air. Through the window, she
saw Bagwell hit McBee with a long-handled gun.

Later, Bagwell took some towels and wetted them with a water hose. He
wiped off a hammer and told Wolford he was going to go inside and wipe off
fingerprints he might have left in the house. He told Wolford he was
trying to make the crime look like a robbery and rape of Tassy Boone.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY

On September 20, 1995, Bagwell was indicted by a Wilson County grand jury
for capital murder in the deaths of Leona McBee, Libby Best, Reba Best,
and Tassy Boone. A change of venue was granted and the case was
transferred to Atascosa County. On November 1, 1996, a jury found Bagwell
guilty of capital murder. On November 7, 1996, the court sentenced Bagwell
to death. Bagwell appealed his conviction and sentence to the Texas Court
of Criminal Appeals, which affirmed the conviction and sentence on March
31, 1999.

Bagwell filed an application for writ of habeas corpus in state district
court on September 28, 1998. After an evidentiary hearing, the district
court recommended that Bagwell be denied relief. The Texas Court of
Criminal Appeals adopted the district court's recommendation on September
29, 1999.

On March 3, 2000, Bagwell filed a habeas petition in a San Antonio federal
court. On August 19, 2003, the court denied Bagwell's federal writ
petition. Bagwell then sought permission to appeal from the 5th U.S.
Circuit Court of Appeals, but the court denied Bagwell's request on May
11, 2004. Later, Bagwell filed a petition for writ of certiorari in the
U.S. Supreme Court, but the Court denied certiorari review on November 14,
2004.

PRIOR CRIMINAL HISTORY

At the punishment phase of his trial, the State presented overwhelming
evidence about Bagwell's future dangerousness. On September 27, 1982,
Bagwell was sentenced to 18 years in state prison for attempted capital
murder, and he was on parole for this crime at the time of the 1995
capital murders. He also had a prior conviction for misdemeanor assault.
Additionally, the State proved that, only two weeks prior to the capital
murders, Bagwell had murdered the elderly custodian of a business in
Seguin, Texas. Further, Bagwell had a history of parole violations. He
also had a lengthy history of threats of violence, disciplinary violations
and refusals to accept psychiatric treatment while in prison. In fact, he
had to wear leg restraints during his capital murder trial because of
numerous threats he had made to law enforcement personnel. He was a
frequent abuser of cocaine. And, he told Victoria Wolford that his God
"put me here to kill some people.

(source: All American Patriots)

***********************

Woman accused of cutting baby's arms off not competent for trial


A woman diagnosed with bipolar disorder and depression after cutting off
her baby's arms is not competent to stand trial on a murder charge, a jury
ruled Monday.

The verdict came after only minutes of deliberations in Dena Schlosser's
brief competency trial. Prosecutors and defense attorneys each requested
that she not stand trial.

Attorneys said they expected the judge on Tuesday to issue a special order
committing Schlosser to a state hospital in Vernon. Once there, her case
could only be re-evaluated if doctors believe she has become competent to
stand trial.

Schlosser, 36, was charged with capital murder Nov. 22, after she told a
911 operator she had severed 10-month-old Margaret's arms. Police found
Schlosser in the living room, covered in blood, still holding a knife and
listening to a church hymn.

She sat slumped in her chair and staring straight ahead when the verdict
was read and during most of the trial. Black belts restrained her wrists,
keeping her hands close to her waist. Her ankles also were shackled with
black belts.

"We're just glad that the jury saw it our way," defense attorney David
Haynes said. "It wasn't a surprise. It was what the evidence showed."

He said Schlosser was "overwhelmed, kind of numb and glad to have it
over."

Earlier Monday, a court-appointed psychiatrist testified that Schlosser
suffers from bipolar disorder and depression and is an extreme suicide
risk.

"She's stated over and over that she wishes she'd been allowed to go with
her daughter," Dr. David Self said during the trial in which prosecutors
called no witnesses and didn't ask questions.

Self, who evaluated Schlosser on Sunday, said she was often incoherent and
repeatedly alluded to killing herself. He said her depression had "grossly
worsened" since he examined her last month and recommended she be placed
in a state mental hospital.

Schlosser said she wouldn't have a problem with lethal injection if she
were sentenced to death, Self said.

"When somebody tells you the death penalty is fine, you can pretty well
take it to the bank that they are not well-motivated to make decisions on
their behalf," he said.

Schlosser sobbed uncontrollably and could not discuss certain aspects of
the case, Self said. He said she repeatedly uttered phrases in whispers.

Last month, Self determined that Schlosser suffered from bipolar disorder
and postpartum onset and was unfit for trial.

Schlosser had been hospitalized for postpartum depression in January as
part of a Child Protective Services neglect investigation. CPS officials
have said Schlosser exhibited symptoms of psychosis but said she improved
with medication and psychiatric help. CPS closed the investigation in
August after determining she was stable.

Schlosser's 2 surviving daughters, ages 6 and 9, were returned to their
father this week after living in foster care since their mother's arrest.

On Friday, a judge ruled that John Schlosser can have sole custody of the
2 girls, so long as the girls stay in daily phone contact with his sister
who lives in New York.

John Schlosser wasn't in the courtroom during the trial.

(source: Fort Worth Star-Telegram)






ARKANSAS:

Juvenile death penalty bill recommended by Senate panel


A bill to keep juvenile criminals in Arkansas off death row was
recommended by a Senate committee on Monday.

The Senate Judiciary Committee passed Senate Bill 316 by a 6-1 vote even
though a representative for prosecuting attorneys across the state said
that the Legislature should wait until the U.S. Supreme Court decides on
the issue.

Sen. Steve Bryles, D-Blytheville, sponsor of SB 316, said it was time for
Arkansas to put into law that it will not execute adolescents.

"I could go on and on, but it is a real moral issue for me," Bryles told
the panel. "I realize it is a wedge issue, but I don't believe that
adolescents should receive the death penalty."

Although Bryles could not provide any statistics on how many Arkansas
juveniles under the age of 18 have been executed, he argued that the U.S.
and Iran are the only civilized countries that allow executions of
juveniles.

However, Lori Kumpuris, who was representing the Office of the Prosecutor
Coordinator, told the panel that the U.S. Supreme Court will soon revisit
the constitutionality of executing juveniles between the ages of 16 and 18
later this year.

In that case, Roper v. Chris Simmons, the Missouri Supreme Court ruled in
August 2003 that the execution of those who committed crimes while under
the age of 18 violates evolving standards of decency and is, therefore,
prohibited by the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

The Missouri high court set aside Simmons' death sentence and re-sentenced
him to life in prison without the possibility of probation or parole.

"We should at least wait and see what the Supreme Court has to say about
this before we pass legislation," Kumpuris said, adding that she couldn't
remember a case where a juvenile in Arkansas has been executed.

Bryles' bill says that juveniles in Arkansas who are 16 or 17 years of age
at the time their crime would not get the death penalty.

Similar bills have been introduced to the Legislature in the past several
sessions but have ultimately been defeated in the House. In 2003, House
Bill 1632 by Rep. Sam Ledbetter, D-Little Rock, was defeated by a 43-53
vote. The bill needed 51 votes to pass.

(source: Arkansas News Bureau)






MONTANA:

Death penalty opponents testify in favor of legislation


Executing murderers is an odious memorial to the innocent lives they took,
the mother of a murdered 7-year-old girl told a panel of lawmakers Monday.

Marietta Jaeger Lane, mother of Susie Jaeger, who was kidnapped from her
family's tent near Three Forks and murdered more than 30 years ago, urged
the House Judiciary Committee to pass House Bill 561, which would abolish
the death penalty in Montana.

"There are no number of retaliatory deaths that will" equal the value of
Susie, Lane told the panel. To kill in Susie's name violates the
"goodness, sweetness and innocence of her life," Lane said, adding that
only forgiveness and mercy saved Lane's heart from the hatred she once
felt toward the man who killed her daughter.

The death penalty is currently allowed in Montana. 4 men at the Montana
State Prison in Deer Lodge are on death row.

HB561, sponsored by Rep. Joey Jayne, D-Arlee, would end the death penalty,
replacing it with life imprisonment with no possibility of release for the
crimes now punishable by death.

"Those who took lives, they will ultimately be judged," Jayne said. But it
is not for the state to kill, even to kill those we may think deserve it.
Life is a miracle beyond our comprehension and a society that loves life
must respect all life, she said.

A more deserving punishment for a killer is to spend the rest of his
natural life in a 5-foot-by-8-foot cell agonizing over the wrong he
committed, she said.

Much of the debate focused on the morality of state-sponsored killing, the
cost of the death penalty to taxpayers and the role that punishment may
play in deterring crimes.

Bishop George Thomas, of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Helena, spoke in
favor of the bill on behalf of both Montana's Catholic bishops. The church
recognizes the right of the state to execute criminals, he told the
committee. But the pope has said that since nonlethal ways of removing
dangerous persons from society exist, the state should choose means of
protecting society that don't involve killing.

Thomas said the vengeance and pain that may drive crime victims to support
the death penalty, while understandable, do not always represent a "higher
moral calling."

"We firmly believe that retribution and vengeance neither heal the soul
nor restore the loss of a love," he said. "We further believe than an 'eye
for an eye' mentality, while understandable, only perpetuates a cycle of
violence and promotes the delusion that true peace of heart can be won in
the absence of forgiveness."

Rachel King, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union, said the
death penalty is replete with problems.

"For every eight executions, there has been one exoneration," she said.
"With an error rate that high, the logical conclusion is that some of
those who were executed were likely innocent, too."

Helena lawyer Ron Waterman, who has defended men facing the death penalty,
said the idea that the possibility of execution deters potential killers
doesn't hold water. Many people who commit capital crimes have emotional
and mental problems that make it difficult for them to have empathy for
their victims, he said, to say nothing of anticipating punishment. Many
such crimes are committed under the influence of drugs or alcohol, which
is not an excuse for the crime but does suggest that criminals may not be
thinking about what will happen if they get caught, he said. Also, as a
punishment, it is not fairly imposed. Some murderers in Montana get the
death penalty; some do not.

The committee made no decisions on the bill.

"It is cruel and unusual punishment," he said. "It is random and
capricious."

Not everyone spoke against the bill. Doug Nulle, a lawyer from Clancy,
said some crimes deserve the death penalty, such as the murder of a
policeman. And convicts can kill behind bars, too, he said.

Rep. Janna Taylor, R-Proctor, also spoke against the bill, saying former
lawmaker Ethel Harding's daughter, Lana Harding, was stalked and murdered
by Duncan McKenzie, who was put to death a decade ago. Harding, who lives
in Taylor's district, favors the death penalty, Taylor said.

(source: Billings Gazette)






USA:

Protecting the innocent


President Bush's request to spend $50 million to train death-penalty
defense lawyers and $1 billion for DNA testing that could exonerate the
wrongly accused is a positive step that could help keep innocent people
off death row.

The Denver Post has opposed the death penalty since 1965, but the reality
is that the federal government and 38 states, including Colorado, have it.
So we support the president's budget request because it may avert some
injustices.

"Because one of the main sources of our national unity is our belief in
equal justice, we need to make sure Americans of all races and backgrounds
have confidence in the system that provides justice," Bush said last week.
"In America, we must make doubly sure no person is held to account for a
crime he or she did not commit ... people on trial for their lives must
have competent lawyers by their side."

152 executions were carried out in Texas when Bush was governor, and he
commuted only 1 death sentence, making his proposal startling to some.

The DNA initiative was an artful congressional compromise. Bush has been
trying since 2003 to get funding for DNA testing to help prosectors clear
huge case backlogs. Meantime, Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., tried to get
money for post-conviction DNA testing. Rep. F. James Sensenbrenner,
R-Wis., last year won passage of the Justice for All Act, which calls for
both kinds of DNA testing. Bush is seeking $1 billion over five years for
such tests.

Stephen Saloom, policy director of the New York-based Innocence Project,
which promotes using DNA testing to exonerate wrongly convicted people,
greeted Bush's proposal with caution. "We hope it's a sign of redemption,"
Saloom said. "We hope it's not what some people have alleged - a cynical
use of the issue to pass through a package that focuses much more on just
law-enforcement tools."

"I would say that even George W. Bush isn't interested in convicting and
sentencing innocent people to death," said Denver attorney David A. Lane.
"If it does have the effect of helping innocent people not get convicted,
that's wonderful. But that does not mean the death penalty is just fine."

Many states provide few resources for poor defendants, so any federal help
would be welcome.

(source: Editorial, Denver Post, Feb. 14)



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