Sept. 15




IRAN----executions

Unidentified Man Hanged in Public in Front of Crowd of People



A prisoner was hanged in public in the city of Eslamabad-e Gharb (Kermanshah province) on murder charges. Photos published from the public execution shows children among the crowd of people who watched the hanging. According to a report by the state-run news agency, Mehr, the execution was carried out on the morning of Tuesday September 12. The report does not mention the name of the prisoner, but identifies his age as 27.

The research of Iran Human Rights shows 34 people were hanged in public in Iran in 2016; and an audience of hundreds of people, including children, were present for most of these hangings. Human rights activists and informed membes of civil society have always severely criticized this issue.

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Prisoner Hanged in Public While Crowd Watched



A prisoner was hanged in public in Salmas County (West Azerbaijan) in front of a crowd of people. According to a report by the state-run news agency, Javan, the public execution was carried out on the morning of Thursday September 14. This report did not identify the prisoner's name, but the Center for Democracy and Human Rights of Kurdistan has identified the prisoner as Davoud Hajizadeh.

The research of Iran Human Rights shows 34 people were hanged in public in Iran in 2016; and an audience of hundreds of people, including children, were present for most of these hangings. Human rights activists and informed membes of civil society have always severely criticized this issue.

(source for all: Iran Human Rights)








BOTSWANA:

Death row inmates' last plea for life



After months of postponements, 2 Gantsi farmhands convicted of a gruesome 2014 murder, today make their final pleas for mercy to convince Justice Abednego Tafa not to impose the death penalty on them. Tshiamo Kgalalelo and Mmika Mpe were earlier this year convicted of abducting, robbing and killing their employer, Reinette Vorster, before stealing her motor vehicle and burning her inside it.

Attorneys, Themba Joina for Kgalalelo, and Archibald Gijima for Mpe, are due to submit extenuating and mitigating factors in favour of their clients, in an effort to stave off the death penalty.

Yesterday, an insider close to the case told Mmegi that the lawyers had already submitted written mitigating and extenuating circumstances in the past 14 days and as such, there was no room for any further delays in the matter. "The mitigating and extenuating circumstances have been already filed as Judge Tafa had ordered, and we are hopeful that this time around there will be some progress. We expect defendants to mitigate verbally today and we also expect at the same time that there won't be long presentations because the arguments have already been filed," the source said.

The case has dragged since the guilty verdict was announced earlier this year, with Tafa growing exasperated by the frequent glitches. Mitigation and extenuation was due to have been done on June 28, but failed after Joina did not appear, triggering a stern warning from Tafa. It is reported that anti-death penalty groups are closely following the case with a view to jumping in should Tafa send the duo to the gallows.

(source: mmegionline.com)








VIETNAM:

Vietnam's graft trial: Defense lawyer blames ousted Party bigwig for sanctioning backyard banking services----The lawyer says Dinh La Thang enabled scandal-hit OceanBank to function as the de facto internal institution for PetroVietnam.



The defense lawyer of a former PetroVietnam chairman facing the death sentence in a massive graft trial has said his client just enforced the executive orders already sanctioned by a recently dismissed high-ranking official who then headed the state energy giant.

Prosecutors on Thursday sought the death penalty for Nguyen Xuan Son, who was Petro Vietnam's chairman from 2014 until he was arrested in 2015, on charges of embezzlement. Son was also charged with abuse of power and economic mismanagement.

The proposed sentence came as the OceanBank trial, with 51 bankers and businessmen in the dock, was halfway through its expected 20-day duration, opening a can of worms in one of Vietnam's toughest corruption crackdowns of which PetroVietnam and the banking sector have been at the center.

Son was the CEO of OceanBank between 2008 and 2010, during which time PetroVietnam became a major shareholder. The 55-year-old, who had held various executive positions at PetroVietnam from 2003, is accused of pocketing around $11 million from the bank.

He was charged with abusing his power to railroad OceanBank into forking out illegal interest payments in pursuit of personal gains. According to prosecutors, more than 50,000 individuals and nearly 400 businesses and organizations have been identified as the beneficiaries of such interest payments worth $70.4 million from OceanBank.

But Son's defense lawyer, Nguyen Minh Tam, dismissed such allegations on Thursday, saying the buck stopped with Dinh La Thang, the chairman of PetroVietnam between 2006 and 2011.

Tam essentially argued that it was Thang that signed off on documents that authorized OceanBank to function as the de facto internal institution tasked with exclusively handling all financial transactions for PetroVietnam.

Tam invoked a document dated September 2010 in which Thang asked PetroVietnam's contractors and units to open accounts at OceanBank and use other financial services there.

According to Tam, in September 2008, Thang had already signed off on another document stating that PetroVietnam would use OceanBank-provided services. Tam noted that Son did not become CEO of OceanBank until 3 months later, suggesting his client had no sway on the issue.

"No one at PetroVietnam, including Son, could upend such policies," Tam said at the trial. "There is thus no reason to charge him with abusing his power to usurp assets."

Grilled by prosecutors on such policies last Monday, Hoang Van Dung, a PetroVietnam representative, said the group only encouraged its units to use OceanBank's financial services "on a voluntary basis."

Lawyers are scheduled to continue spelling out their defenses Friday. Ha Van Tham, the former OceanBank chairman, is facing life imprisonment on charges ranging from embezzlement to abuse of power. Other ex-bankers are facing up to 27 years in jail.

Dinh La Thang was dismissed from the Communist Party's decision-making Politburo in May, and later fired from his position as the leader of Ho Chi Minh City.

Thang was held responsible for "serious" violations and mismanagement during his time as PetroVietnam's chairman from 2009 to 2011. The Central Inspection Committee, the Party's top watchdog, also blamed Thang for an excessive stake purchased in OceanBank. PetroVietnam held a VND800 billion ($35 million) stake in the bank, but that was completely written off when the central bank took it over in 2015.

Since May, Thang has been demoted to the post of vice head of the Central Economic Commission, which advises the Party on economic policies.

The punishment handed down to him was the harshest to be meted out to a Politburo member in years, if not decades.

"This is a very unusual case," Zachary Abuza, a Southeast Asia analyst in Washington, said of Thang's dismissal. The Party is trying to "show that even the most politically powerful are not immune."

(source: vnexpress.net)

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