El día 20 de septiembre de 2013 12:39, Camaleón <[email protected]> escribió: > El Fri, 20 Sep 2013 12:32:41 -0430, Miguel Matos escribió: > >> El día 20 de septiembre de 2013 12:15, Camaleón <[email protected]> >> escribió: >>> El Fri, 20 Sep 2013 11:59:33 -0430, Miguel Matos escribió: >>> >>>> El día 20 de septiembre de 2013 10:46, Camaleón <[email protected]> >>>> escribió: >>>>> El día 13 de septiembre de 2013 19:24, Roberto José Blandino Cisneros >>>>> <[email protected]> escribió: >>>>> >>>>> (buf... otro que reenvío) >>>>> >>>>>> Revisar lo siguiente: >>>>>> >>>>>> 1) El usuario existe en el equipo >>>>>> >>>>>> # grep miguel /etc/passwd miguel:x:500:500::/home/miguel:/bin/bash >>> >>> (...) >>> >>>> ¿el qué? ¿esto es en mi máquina o en la del servidor? si es así: # cat >>>> /etc/passwd [los primeros 5 datos] >>> >>> (...) >>> >>> Hum... a ver Miguel, no puedes iniciar una sesión ssh en el servidor >>> con el usuario "miguel" si el usuario "miguel" no existe en el >>> servidor. >>> >>> Espero haberme explicado :-) >>> >>> >> Bien, saber que no existo es el paso 1. Paso 2: agregar mi usuario al >> servidor. > > No necesariamente. > > Puedes iniciar sesión con el usuario que tienes en el servidor > ("servidor") o puedes iniciar sesión con el usuario "root" del servidor. > En fin, depende de lo que quieras hacer. > >> ¿Cuál es el archivo que debo limpiar para reinicializar mi acceso al >> servidor y de qué lado debo limpiarlo? > > En principio no tienes que "limpiar" nada, sólo autentificarte > debidamente con un usuario que exista y con las credenciales correctas. > > Saludos, > > -- > Camaleón > > > -- > To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [email protected] > with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [email protected] > Archive: http://lists.debian.org/[email protected] >
más o menos he avanzado en eso de manejar servidores de VM, pero sigo teniendo tropiezos, acá mi avance: miguel@miguel-LT:~$ ssh -P22 -vv [email protected] OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4, OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for * debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0 debug1: Connecting to 192.168.1.108 [192.168.1.108] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 pat OpenSSH* debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ssh-rsa,ssh-dss debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0 debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ECDSA 41:63:e0:b9:9f:b6:b7:40:2a:8d:f6:63:83:e1:c5:41 debug1: Host '192.168.1.108' is known and matches the ECDSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/miguel/.ssh/known_hosts:1 debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct debug2: kex_derive_keys debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: Roaming not allowed by server debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)) debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method debug1: Next authentication method: password [email protected]'s password: debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password Permission denied, please try again. [email protected]'s password: debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password Permission denied, please try again. [email protected]'s password: debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method debug1: No more authentication methods to try. Permission denied (publickey,password). miguel@miguel-LT:~$ ssh -P22 -vv [email protected] OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4, OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for * debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0 debug1: Connecting to 192.168.1.108 [192.168.1.108] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 pat OpenSSH* debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-4 debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ssh-rsa,ssh-dss debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected] debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0 debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ECDSA 41:63:e0:b9:9f:b6:b7:40:2a:8d:f6:63:83:e1:c5:41 debug1: Host '192.168.1.108' is known and matches the ECDSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/miguel/.ssh/known_hosts:1 debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct debug2: kex_derive_keys debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: Roaming not allowed by server debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)) debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/miguel/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method debug1: Next authentication method: password [email protected]'s password: debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply debug1: Authentication succeeded (password). Authenticated to 192.168.1.108 ([192.168.1.108]:22). debug1: channel 0: new [client-session] debug2: channel 0: send open debug1: Requesting [email protected] debug1: Entering interactive session. debug2: callback start debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0 debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1 debug1: Sending environment. debug1: Sending env LANG = es_VE.utf8 debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0 debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 1 debug2: callback done debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768 debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0 debug2: PTY allocation request accepted on channel 0 debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152 debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0 debug2: shell request accepted on channel 0 Linux servidorvirtual 3.2.0-4-686-pae #1 SMP Debian 3.2.46-1 i686 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Last login: Fri Sep 20 13:04:10 2013 from 192.168.1.107 servidor@servidorvirtual:~$ Y si hago esto: $ su root Contraseña: pasa esto: root@servidorvirtual:/home/servidor# ¿es la mejor forma o será la única? tiene que ser con root root, no acceder a root desde el usuario 'servidor'. -- Buen uso de las listas (como se ven en Debian): http://wiki.debian.org/es/NormasLista Ayuda para hacer preguntas inteligentes: http://is.gd/NJIwRz -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [email protected] with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [email protected] Archive: http://lists.debian.org/calevjms-zbrp-8rqyonrgsqpqrnuzqmxedcnjft_noocxvy...@mail.gmail.com

