On Sun, 27 Jul 2008, Bob Cox wrote:
On Sun, Jul 27, 2008 at 18:28:00 +0800, Bret Busby ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
On Sun, 27 Jul 2008, Jonathan Kaye wrote:
Bret Busby wrote:
Hello.
We have Debian 4.0 running on one of our computers; a server of sorts.
Accessing that computer, for system updates, etc, is done through
telnet.
Running uname -a, which I understand returns the kernel version, returns
2.4.18-bf2.4 #1 Son Apr 14 09:53:28 CEST 2002 i586 GNU/Linux
In searching on the Internet, I cannot find an easy way, using apt-get,
of updating (or upgrading) the kernel, and it is clearly not
automatically done when running apt-get update followed by
apt-get-upgrade.
The GUI system update/upgrade facility on my workstation (also Debian
4.0), automatically includes kernel updates; the last one done today
(from Synaptic File -> History, "linux-image-2.6.18-6-k7
(2.6.18.dfsg.1-18etch6) to 2.6.18.dfsg.1-22").
How do I get what automatically works with the GUI update/upgrade
facility, to work with a command line apt-get update then apt-get
dist-upgrade facility, to update/upgrade the kernel?
Thank you in anticipation.
--
Bret Busby
Hi Bret,
1. At the console type "aptitude search linux-image" You will see a list of
kernels.
2. Pick the kernel of you choice, say, linux-image-2.6.25-2-686, and AS ROOT
or using sudo type "aptitude install linux-image-2.6.25-2-686" (if that's
the kernel you want).
Then reboot and you should see the newly installed kernel appear on your
boot menu.
Cheers,
Jonathan
"
aptitude search linux-image
<snip>
p linux-image-2.6.18-6-486 - Linux 2.6.18 image on x86
<snip>
"
cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
vendor_id : GenuineIntel
cpu family : 5
model : 4
model name : Pentium MMX
stepping : 3
cpu MHz : 233.866
fdiv_bug : no
hlt_bug : no
f00f_bug : yes
coma_bug : no
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 1
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr mce cx8 mmx
bogomips : 466.94
"
But, which image?
The CPU appears to be a Pentium MMX.
The above list of images, have images for 486 CPU's, and for 686 CPU's,
and for "PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4" CPU's, but not for either a straight
Pentium CPU, or for a Pentium MMX CPU.
I am pretty sure 486 is the one to go for. (I use it on a P266 MMX
laptop).
Your list above shows no packages marked 'A' for auto which explains why
it was not upgrading.
Regarding etch, this article might be of interest/use:
http://www.debian.org/News/2008/20080726
It got too complicated, as the process came up with a message about
having to modify lilo.conf to accommodate initrd and to modify the
file further, to stop the warning message about initrd in future kernel
upgrades.
So, I took the abort option, which still installed some of the 8 new
packages to be installed as part of the kernel upgrade process.
I am hoping that the server still works, as it is our mailserver.
I am sure that I will soon find whether the server still works.
Thanks anyway.
It is just to complicated for me at present.
I guess we will just stick with the 2.4 kernel, until upgrading it gets
easier, or we replace the computer.
--
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..............
"So once you do know what the question actually is,
you'll know what the answer means."
- Deep Thought,
Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
A Trilogy In Four Parts",
written by Douglas Adams,
published by Pan Books, 1992
....................................................
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