On Mar 10, 2018, at 7:39 PM, Charles E. Blair <c-bl...@illinois.edu> wrote:

> Thank you to Rick Thomas and the many others trying
> to help me with my "hwclock incorrectly set".
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> 
> According to aptitude, I do not have ntp installed.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> 
> My system is indeed a dual-boot (not counting recovery
> options) of windows and linux.  However, I doubt I use
> the windows partition more than two or three times a
> year.  I used default options with the installer.
> Perhaps these excerpts from grub.cfg will help:
> 
> menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple
> menuentry 'Windows 7 (on /dev/sda1)
> menuentry 'Windows 7 (on /dev/sda2)'
> menuentry 'Windows Recovery Environment (on /dev/sda3)'
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> 
> The /etc/adjtime file:
> 
> 0.009639 1512909359 0.000000
> 1512909359
> LOCAL
> 
> --------------------------------------------------

So…
Your hardware clock is set to your local timezone (the “LOCAL” in 
/etc/adjtime).  This is normal when it’s dual-boot.
And whenever you boot Windows, your hardware clock may get reset, thus 
confusing Debian the next time you boot Debian.  But you say you don’t boot 
Windows very often, so…

I’m not sure whether either of these facts can explain the symptoms you’re 
seeing.  In particular, if you’re seeing “superblock time in the future” 
without ever having booted Windows in between, neither of those facts would 
likely be involved.

One thing that does occur to me is this:  If your machine is more than a few 
(five or so) years old, the battery (that keeps the hardware clock running when 
the machine is powered off) may be getting tired.  It may need to be replaced.  
If you’re not comfortable with opening up the case yourself, maybe you’ve got a 
hardware hacker friend who could help?

NB: Please ignore the above paragraph if this is a laptop.  The battery 
situation with a laptop is *entirely* different.

If you have a reliable Internet connection, you should probably think about 
installing ntp.  It won’t do anything to fix your hardware clock, but at least 
it will keep your system clock synchronized to the rest of the Internet.

Enjoy!
Rick

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