On Thu, Jan 22, 2026 at 02:40:10PM -0700, D. R. Evans wrote:

> All the system info is in that second partition. I don't rightly recall why
> the first partition is present (it's been an awfully long time since I
> installed this disk). I suspect that it's reserved for swap, although I
> doubt that swapping has ever occurred.

As it says: it is a boot partition.

So when you get into the chrooted environment you also should do:

        mount /dev/sda1 /boot

> This means that the root filesystem is /dev/sda2, rather than /dev/sda1 as
> you assumed.

Correct.

> > Identify the hard disk that contains your system, look at /proc/partitions.
> 
> By "the hard disk that contains your system", I assume you mean the RAID disk.

Yes

> But should I be using /dev/sda2 or /dev/md126 (as listed in 
> /proc/partitions)??

Prolly /dev/md126 - what works.

> So here I have a question. This looks like it will try to copy the /dev/
> from the running OS (i.e., the non-RAID drive) and overwrite the /dev that
> is on the RAID disk.
> 
> Why would one do that? The /dev that was on the RAID disk worked fine until
> the other drive of the pair failed; so why does it need to be overwritten by
> the
> /dev from the running system?

If you type the following it will tell you that /dev is a udev file system:

df -h

This is where device files are created on the fly as needed.

You need /dev/sda* and a few others - the easiest way is to copy from the live
system. When you reboot into your recovered system the contents that you copy
should be wiped out (or mounted over).

> I'm sorry if I'm being dense. In this situation, I'm very nervous about
> running commands whose purpose I don't understand.

Good to be nervous!

-- 
Alain Williams
Linux/GNU Consultant - Mail systems, Web sites, Networking, Programmer, IT 
Lecturer.
+44 (0) 787 668 0256  https://www.phcomp.co.uk/
Parliament Hill Computers. Registration Information: 
https://www.phcomp.co.uk/Contact.html
#include <std_disclaimer.h>

Reply via email to