At Fri, 27 Feb 2026 10:43:24 -0500 Stefan Monnier <[email protected]> 
wrote:

>
> > Well, one of things I pleasantly discovered on Debian 13, is though it
> > no longer supports i386 as installable nor provides i386 (686) 32-bit
> > kernels, it does still have most everything else still available in i386
> > architecture.
>
> IIUC one of the main use-cases of the i386 port nowadays is to support
> running old (proprietary) i386 binaries in virtual machines.  As long as
> that's kept as one of the goals, then indeed you should be fine if you
> can find some other kernel (either from an older Debian or one you
> compiled yourself)

Actually, you don't need a virtual machines to run i386 binaries -- you just
need the i386 shared libraries.  An x86_64 cpu can *natively* run i386 code,
and a x86_64 kernel can load 32-bit programs and run them in 32-bit mode.

>
> Currently I'm using the above setup for my trusty Thinkpad X30.
> I don't know how long that'll last, tho.
>
> As others have pointed out, it's hard to justify the effort to maintain
> that port since there's a lot of amd64-capable hardware being discarded
> anyway.  In my case, I use my Thinkpad to project the PDF slides when
> I teach, where the main value is to show to my students that a computer
> older than them can still get regular updates, so they should consider
> it *unacceptable* their much more recent devices stop receiving updates.
>
> It's also a good conversation piece when I explain to them that back
> when I received that computer, the rate of hardware improvement
> suggested that by 2026 we'd have laptops with TBs of RAM and thousands
> of CPUs running at >100GHz, so I would have never imagined back then
> finding this Thinkpad still usable in 2026 with anything vaguely
> resembling modern software.
>
> When Debian finally drops support for i386, I guess I'll just move to
> the 3 years older T60 (where I already upgraded the CPU to run amd64),
> which is actually a lot more usable (for many/most tasks, I don't
> really notice much difference between that and a modern machine).
>
>
> === Stefan
>
>
>

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