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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5749?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13270765#comment-13270765
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Rick Hillegas commented on DERBY-5749:
--------------------------------------

This is my reading of the SQL Standard in this area:

According to part 2, section 10.4 (<routine invocation>), Syntax Rule 8.c, 
argument passing is supposed to satisfy the same rules as storing data in a 
column.

Those rule are declared in part 2, section 9.2 (Store assignment). There, 
General Rule 2.b.v.2 says that the database should raise an exception if 
truncation occurs when stuffing a string value into a varchar.

Derby may be deliberately inserting implicit CASTs in order to fix some other 
bug. The CASTs downgrade the exception to a warning. The truncation behavior of 
CASTs is described in part 2, section 6.12 (<cast specification>), General 
Rules 10.c.ii and 11.c.ii. 
                
> VARCHAR args to stored methods are silently truncated if too long for the 
> argument type.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-5749
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5749
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: JDBC, SQL
>    Affects Versions: 10.0.2.0, 10.0.2.1, 10.1.1.0, 10.1.2.1, 10.1.3.1, 
> 10.2.1.6, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.1.4, 10.3.2.1, 10.3.3.0, 10.4.1.3, 10.4.2.0, 
> 10.5.1.1, 10.5.2.0, 10.5.3.0, 10.6.1.0, 10.6.2.1, 10.7.1.1, 10.8.1.2, 10.8.2.2
>            Reporter: Dag H. Wanvik
>         Attachments: SilentVarcharArgTruncation.java
>
>
> Cf the attached repro SilentVarcharArgTruncation.
> It seem implicit casts are inserted here, cf discussion on derby-dev thread 
> starting here: 
> http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/db-derby-dev/201205.mbox/%3Cx67gwm7hir.fsf%40oracle.com%3E
>  

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