Public bug reported:

Subject: All-in-one PC F+ FMB-270-P1 display backlight turns off after 1
second of static image (Ubuntu 26.04 / Wayland / Mutter)

Description:
On an F+ FMB-270-P1 AIO computer (Intel Core 12th Gen, Intel UHD 730), the 
screen backlight completely turns off exactly 1 second after login or whenever 
the screen display becomes static. 

The screen remains active ONLY if there is a constantly updating element
on the screen, such as a blinking cursor in the Terminal or a text input
cursor in a web browser.

This happens because the Wayland compositor / GNOME Mutter aggressively
throttles the frame rate to 0 on static images (Frame Rate Throttling).
The AIO monitor's controller misinterprets this lack of frame updates as
a hardware sleep command and cuts the backlight power. The hardware is
fully functional under Windows 10/11.

Kernel parameters like i915.enable_psr=0, xe.enable_psr=0, and
intel_idle.max_cstate=1 DO NOT fix the problem.

The only working workaround is forcing continuous frame updates by
running a hidden 1x1 pixel micro-animation in the background via
autostart: "glxgears -geometry 1x1-100-100".

Please consider disabling frame rate throttling / PSR by default for
this specific hardware configuration or add an option to override this
behavior in GNOME.

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 26.04
Package: mutter (not installed)
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 7.0.0-22.22-generic 7.0.0
Uname: Linux 7.0.0-22-generic x86_64
ApportVersion: 2.34.0-0ubuntu2
Architecture: amd64
CasperMD5CheckResult: pass
CurrentDesktop: ubuntu:GNOME
Date: Fri Jun 19 23:29:23 2026
InstallationDate: Installed on 2026-06-17 (2 days ago)
InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 26.04 "Resolute Raccoon" - Release amd64 (20260423.1)
ProcEnviron:
 LANG=ru_RU.UTF-8
 PATH=(custom, no user)
 SHELL=/bin/bash
 TERM=xterm-256color
 XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=<set>
SourcePackage: mutter
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)

** Affects: mutter (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: amd64 apport-bug resolute wayland-session

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2157667

Title:
  All-in-one PC F+ FMB-270-P1 display backlight turns off after 1 second
  of static image

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