Hi Ben,

I'm confused by a few points on the wiki page:
* Under 'Required Documentation', a key generation report is required. This
makes sense in the case where a root CA is cross-signing a pre-existing CA
key pair operated by a third party, but how is this intended to work if a
subCA (including the key pair) is to be generated after the public
discussion?
* Bullet 4 of that section, titled 'Audits' presumably would be met in the
case where the subordinate CA operator already has audits by providing
those audit reports, but I don't understand where "a publishable statement
or letter from an auditor" comes in to play or how that is different from
an audit report?

My confusion may stem from a lack of understanding of the process for
standing up a new subordinate CA operator that doesn't have its own root.

Thanks,

Wayne

On Thu, Nov 11, 2021 at 10:26 AM 'Corey Bonnell' via
[email protected] <[email protected]> wrote:

> > Is it necessary to start a new discussion every time a new CA
> Certificate is about to be issued for that same type and class, or not ?
> Ben, would it make sense to add a new section to address this issue so
> there is no confusion?
>
>
>
> One major downside of mandating a public discussion for the issuance of a
> subCA certificate of the same type and class is one of agility: the
> requirement for public discussion would be a disincentive for shorter subCA
> certificate validity periods. Additionally, if revocation is required for a
> subCA certificate, the requirement for a public discussion and approval for
> its replacement would likely be an impediment to the timely revocation and
> replacement process.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Corey
>
>
>
> *From:* Dimitris Zacharopoulos <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Thursday, November 11, 2021 11:47 AM
> *To:* Corey Bonnell <[email protected]>; Ben Wilson <
> [email protected]>
> *Cc:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: Policy 2.8: MRSP Issue #233: Wiki page documenting process
> for reviewing externally operated subordinate CAs
>
>
>
> One more issue to clarify is what happens during the SubCA renewal process
> (and what "renewal" means), or issuance of another subCA to an organization
> that has already been approved for the same certificate type (server or
> email) and class (EV or not for server certificates).
>
> Is it necessary to start a new discussion every time a new CA Certificate
> is about to be issued for that same type and class, or not ? Ben, would it
> make sense to add a new section to address this issue so there is no
> confusion?
>
> Also, where would the information about the unconstrained external SubCAs
> that have passed public discussion and have been approved or denied be
> located?
>
>
> Thanks,
> Dimitris.
>
> On 11/11/2021 3:21 μ.μ., 'Corey Bonnell' via
> [email protected] wrote:
>
> Hi Ben,
>
> I think the expectation can be clarified by amending the paragraph
> starting with “The process outlined herein applies to subCA operators not
> already in the Mozilla root program”. I suggest explicitly mentioning the
> three different types of trust, namely Email, (non-EV) Websites, and EV
> Websites and requiring the process be followed whenever an organization is
> to receive a subCA certificate that grants one or more of those technical
> capabilities that the organization did not have in the Mozilla root
> program. As a concrete proposal:
>
>
>
> “The process outlined herein applies to organizations that do not control
> a Root or subCA certificate trusted by the Mozilla root program.
> Additionally, the process outlined herein applies to organizations that
> control a subCA or Root CA certificate in Mozilla’s root program but the
> new subCA certificate will grant technical capability for the issuance of
> additional types of certificates. Specifically, the process outlined herein
> MUST be followed when an organization does not control a subCA or Root CA
> certificate that grants capability to issue certificates of one or more of
> the following types and the new subCA certificate will grant such
> capability: S/MIME (Email trust bit), (DV/IV/OV) TLS Server Authentication
> (Websites trust bit), and/or EV TLS Server Authentication (Websites trust
> bit with EV-enablement).”
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Corey
>
>
>
> *From:* Ben Wilson <[email protected]> <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, November 10, 2021 5:46 PM
> *To:* Corey Bonnell <[email protected]>
> <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: Policy 2.8: MRSP Issue #233: Wiki page documenting process
> for reviewing externally operated subordinate CAs
>
>
>
> Hi Corey,
>
>
>
> I think I'll disagree with your conclusion that there is no need to
> perform a review of Sub CA B for issuance of a new intermediate certificate
> to it with the serverAuth EKU.
>
>
>
> Let's assume that Root CA A already has both the websites bit and the
> email bit enabled by Mozilla. And assume that the review-and-comment
> process for Sub CA B focused only on the enablement of that CA for S/MIME
> certificate issuance. What if there had not been a thorough review of Sub
> CA B's Compliance Self Assessment (Required Documentation
> <https://wiki.mozilla.org/CA/Subordinate_CA_Checklist#Required_Documentation>
> #6) because much of the assessment applies only to server certificate
> issuance (i.e. what if the assessment had been filled with a lot of
> "N/A"s)? Then, the prior public discussion was insufficient.("Prior to
> public discussion, the root CA operator must confirm that it has verified
> all of the following information, which must be provided when the root CA
> operator starts the public discussion.")
>
>
>
> However, all of this might be different if the review of Sub CA B was
> thorough enough to cover server certificate issuance.
>
>
>
> I suppose I can make that more clear on the wiki page. I also welcome any
> suggestions.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Ben
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 9, 2021 at 3:30 PM Corey Bonnell <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Hi Ben,
>
> A scenario came to mind that may deserve further clarity in the text, so I
> wanted to raise it here. Suppose Root CA “A” kicks off the
> information-gathering and review process for Sub CA “B” (as outlined on the
> Wiki page) for the issuance of a subordinate CA certificate containing
> solely id-kp-emailProtection. The discussion ends favorably and Sub CA B is
> marked in CCADB as an “approved” organization. Some time later, Sub CA B
> wishes to obtain a subordinate certificate containing id-kp-serverAuth.
> Since this organization has previously been approved, according to the
> proposed language, there is no need to undergo the review and approval
> process again despite the difference in technical capability and audit
> requirements of the subordinate CAs.
>
>
>
> Is this an accurate read of the proposed language?
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Corey
>
>
>
> *From:* [email protected] <[email protected]> *On
> Behalf Of *Ben Wilson
> *Sent:* Monday, November 1, 2021 2:58 PM
> *To:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: Policy 2.8: MRSP Issue #233: Wiki page documenting process
> for reviewing externally operated subordinate CAs
>
>
>
> I am proposing that we create a link in the MRSP to the process for review
> and approval of third-party externally operated CAs as indicated in the
> following commit:
>
>
> https://github.com/BenWilson-Mozilla/pkipolicy/commit/9efa9e73f6cff7924d1ed856eadd1902f31bd458
>
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2021 at 2:56 PM Ben Wilson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> All,
>
>
>
> This email introduces another issue selected to be addressed in the next
> version of the Mozilla Root Store Policy (MSRP), version 2.8, to be
> published in 2022. (See https://github.com/mozilla/pkipolicy/labels/2.8)
>
>
>
> This is Github Issue #233
> <https://github.com/mozilla/pkipolicy/issues/233>.
>
>
>
> I have re-published the wiki page for the process of reviewing and
> approving externally operated subordinate CAs.  Here is the URL:
>
>
> https://wiki.mozilla.org/CA/Subordinate_CA_Checklist#Process_for_Review_and_Approval_of_Externally_Operated_Subordinate_CAs
>
>
>
> This issue is also related to an m.d.s.p. email that I sent and comments
> received with a subject line: Process for Considering Externally Operated
> Subordinate CAs
> <https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/AA5G1bzOwZQ/m/v4i0_wj9BAAJ>
> .
>
>
>
> Please provide any additional comments you may have regarding the review
> and approval process for externally operated subordinate CAs.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> Ben Wilson
>
> Mozilla Root Program Manager
>
>
>
>
>
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