Consumer auto acking of duplicate message dispatch can lead to Unmatched 
acknowledge: and redelivery
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 Key: AMQ-3568
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ-3568
             Project: ActiveMQ
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Broker, JMS client
    Affects Versions: 5.5.1, 5.5.0
            Reporter: Gary Tully
            Assignee: Gary Tully
             Fix For: 5.6.0


{code}javax.jms.JMSException: Unmatched acknowledge: MessageAck {commandId = 
4208, responseRequired = false, ackType = 2, consumerId = 
ID:gtmbp.local-35153-1319651042567-3:2:1:1, firstMessageId = 
ID:gtmbp.local-35153-1319651042567-3:2:1:975:2, lastMessageId = 
ID:gtmbp.local-35153-1319651042567-3:2:1:1050:2, destination = 
queue://TestQueue, transactionId = null, messageCount = 151, poisonCause = 
null}; Expected message count (151) differs from count in dispatched-list (152)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.region.PrefetchSubscription.assertAckMatchesDispatched(PrefetchSubscription.java:455)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.region.PrefetchSubscription.acknowledge(PrefetchSubscription.java:206)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.region.AbstractRegion.acknowledge(AbstractRegion.java:427)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.region.RegionBroker.acknowledge(RegionBroker.java:569)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFilter.acknowledge(BrokerFilter.java:77)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransactionBroker.acknowledge(TransactionBroker.java:276)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.MutableBrokerFilter.acknowledge(MutableBrokerFilter.java:87)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.MutableBrokerFilter.acknowledge(MutableBrokerFilter.java:87)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection.processMessageAck(TransportConnection.java:477)
        at org.apache.activemq.command.MessageAck.visit(MessageAck.java:229)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection.service(TransportConnection.java:318)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection$1.onCommand(TransportConnection.java:181)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.MutexTransport.onCommand(MutexTransport.java:50)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.WireFormatNegotiator.onCommand(WireFormatNegotiator.java:113)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.AbstractInactivityMonitor.onCommand(AbstractInactivityMonitor.java:229)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.TransportSupport.doConsume(TransportSupport.java:83)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.tcp.TcpTransport.doRun(TcpTransport.java:222){code}

Problem occurs when a duplicate dispatch is one of many inflight messages to a 
destination. The duplicate detection auto acks with a standard ack in place of 
an individual ack. The standard ack results in an exception in this case 
because it does not match the dispatch list of the broker. optimizeAcknowledge 
on the connection factory seems to make this more probable. The duplicate 
originates from a failover: recovery/reconnect resend.

The end result is pending messages on the queue and redelivery after a restart.

In some cases, the need for duplicate detection can be circumvented at source 
via the kahaDB store producer audit, the default LRU cache size is 64. 
Increasing this can help.{code}<kahaDB ... maxFailoverProducersToTrack="2048" 
/>{code}

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