Hey Francis,

On 7/10/17 7:09 AM, F21 wrote:
Follow up questions:
- According to the client reference for the principal parameter [0], the Java client is able to perform a Kerberos login before contacting the Avatica server. There appears to be no way to set the KDC address into the client. How does the Java client perform Kerberos logins?

This is convention for Java. There are expected locations at which a file, krb5.conf, is located on platforms. For Linux, this is /etc/krb5.conf.

- There is also an option for the user to perform the login themselves. In this case, how does the Java client pass the Kerberos ticket to the Avatica server?

Again, convention. On Linux, the location of a user's ticket cache is defined to be /tmp/krb5cc_$(id -u $(whoami)). This location can be overriden by the environment variable KRB5CCNAME. All of this is handled by Java itself.

This is definitely the common case for interactive users.

[0] https://calcite.apache.org/avatica/docs/client_reference.html#principal

On 10/07/2017 3:57 PM, F21 wrote:
Recently, I came across a maintained pure-go kerberos client and server [0].

I am now in the process of adding SPNEGO authentication to the Go avatica client [1].

For the implementation, the plan is to make it as close to the official (java) client's implementation as possible. For SPNEGO, to Java client uses these 2 parameters: principal and keytab.

The keytab parameter is easy to understand: a path to a keytab file.

I'd like to confirm what a valid string for the principal looks like.
- Is it a Service Principal Name?
- What are the valid formats for the principal? A valid SPN looks like User1/User2@realm.
- For the above example, I am assuming user2 can be optional.
- Can the realm be optional?

See http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-1.5/krb5-1.5.4/doc/krb5-user/What-is-a-Kerberos-Principal_003f.html. This page does a very good job at concisely expressing what a Kerberos principal is and what can be implied (based on krb5.conf).

Let me know if you still have questions.

Cheers,
Francis

[0] https://github.com/jcmturner/gokrb5
[1] https://github.com/Boostport/avatica


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