I've pushed a branch with graalvm experiments. https://github.com/apache/camel/tree/graalvm In order to build the project, you need to use the GraalVM jdk and use the following ~/.m2/toolchains.xml adapted to your path:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?> <toolchains> <toolchain> <type>jdk</type> <provides> <version>1.0.0-rc4</version> <vendor>oracle</vendor> <id>graalvm-ee-1.0.0-rc4</id> </provides> <configuration> <jdkHome>/Users/gnodet/Downloads/graalvm-ee-1.0.0-rc4/Contents/Home/</jdkHome> </configuration> </toolchain> </toolchains> Build and run: gnodet•camel*(*graalvm*)*» cd platforms/graalvm gnodet•camel/platforms/graalvm*(*graalvm*)*» mvn install ... gnodet•camel/platforms/graalvm*(*graalvm*)*» ./example/target/org.apache.camel.graalvm.main [main] INFO org.apache.camel.graalvm.FastCamelContext - Apache Camel 2.23.0-SNAPSHOT (CamelContext: camel-1) is starting [main] INFO org.apache.camel.graalvm.FastCamelContext - StreamCaching is not in use. If using streams then its recommended to enable stream caching. See more details at http://camel.apache.org/stream-caching.html [main] INFO org.apache.camel.graalvm.FastCamelContext - Total 0 routes, of which 0 are started [main] INFO org.apache.camel.graalvm.FastCamelContext - Apache Camel 2.23.0-SNAPSHOT (CamelContext: camel-1) started in 0.006 seconds Guillaume Le mar. 31 juil. 2018 à 09:44, Guillaume Nodet <gno...@apache.org> a écrit : > > > Le lun. 30 juil. 2018 à 17:49, Nicola Ferraro <ni.ferr...@gmail.com> a > écrit : > >> Hi Cameleers, >> it seems from the comments that this "Kamel" subproject is something we >> want to start and I think that also the main camel core will benefit from >> the new features it will bring. >> >> I would like to donate the current "Kamel" code to Apache Camel, in order >> to have a initial brick to start from. >> >> From your reactions, the name "Kamel" seems cool and I'd like to keep it. >> However if you talk to people about the "Kamel" project, they won't >> understand if you're talking about "Kamel with the K" or "Camel with the >> C". >> For this reasons I propose to keep "Kamel", but also use "Camel K" [ˈkæməl >> keɪ] as friendly name when talking about it. This is in line with the >> repository we should create for the subproject, that needs to start with >> "camel-" (it will be "apache/camel-k" in that case). >> >> These days I've been experimenting different ideas with Luca Burgazzoli. >> In >> particular, there have been some concerns here on the power of a >> declarative DSL (a new one or the existing XML one) and we've found a >> strategy that will allow us to use also the Java DSL in Kamel >> integrations. >> Without adding too many details here, at integration build time we can run >> the user code in a build container and inspect the produced routes to get >> metadata for the optimizer. This is one of the first things we should do >> next. >> >> This possibility of running code that produces integrations opened a lot >> of >> unexpected paths, that I've written down in the project roadmap ( >> https://github.com/nicolaferraro/integration-operator) and summarized >> below. >> >> One nice feature (kudos to Luca) is that we can simplify life for Kamel >> users up to the point that they'll just need to write their routes on a >> Java file and run them with e.g.: >> "kamel run Routes.java" >> >> Where "kamel" is a binary we release within the project. Kubernetes custom >> resources will be used under the hood, but the "kamel" binary is a utility >> that will provide a user experience comparable to that of current >> serverless platforms (or even better). >> >> But there's not just that. >> >> Luca wrote this weekend a prototype for having a polyglot Camel ( >> https://github.com/lburgazzoli/camel-routes-loader). >> >> With that, you will be able to e.g. write integrations in groovy and use >> the same Kamel engine: >> "kamel run routes.groovy" >> >> But also JavaScript: >> >> https://github.com/lburgazzoli/camel-routes-loader/blob/ca986541f7c422ee02c21727cdfe4293d64a364e/src/test/resources/ext/camel/routes.js#L2 >> >> This is a prototype right now, but a similar approach based on GraalVM has >> a lot of potential, because users can not only use their preferred >> language >> to write routes and processors, but also bind them to functionalities >> available in their preferred libraries. >> >> How much this will be feasible depends on the adoption of GraalVM, but I'm >> seeing many frameworks adding metadata to make GraalVM work with >> reflection. We've also done some work in Camel, there are some Jiras for >> it >> and first tests made by Guillaume signal that it's something feasible, at >> least for the Camel core and a subset of components. GraalVM would be >> important also to reduce memory footprint and improve startup time, as >> already said. >> > > I'll continue experimenting and I'll report back. > I did some initial experiments leveraging some modifications I did to > speed up the start up time [1] and on a single route [2]. > There may be some limitations down the road of course, but at least it > shows that it's feasible. Fwiw, the experiments lead to a startup time of > 14 ms compared to a few hundreds milliseconds (roughly 680 with [1]). > > >> >> If the GraalVM approach works (it is working for other frameworks), >> instead >> of rewriting a subset of Camel in Go (as the original proposal mentions), >> we can just sanitize and recompile our existing codebase: this way we >> fully >> leverage the strength of Apache Camel. >> > > Right, if we can avoid rewriting Camel, that would be much better ! > > [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-12688 > [2] > https://github.com/gnodet/openwhisk-runtime-camel/blob/master/camel-openwhisk-example/src/main/java/org/jboss/fuse/openwhisk/camel/example/SimpleCamelFunction.java > > >> >> Another important thing in the roadmap is actually how we'll integrate >> with >> current FaaS platforms. We will evaluate together if it's better to have a >> tighter integration with some of them or to leverage knative for some >> aspects of Kamel... >> >> But, let's get started! >> >> Il 19 lug 2018 10:45, "Nicola Ferraro" <ni.ferr...@gmail.com> ha scritto: >> >> It's clear to me that we need to add support for our existing XML DSL, >> that >> is powerful. But there are multiple reasons why I'd like to also "add" a >> limited yaml/json notation to "Kamel". >> >> The first one (and simplest) is that json/yaml is the primary encoding for >> all resources exchanged with the Kubernetes API server. I'm not saying >> that >> for this reason the Integration resource cannot contain a XML >> (/Java/Ballerina) section, but from a pure presentational point of view, >> having the possibility to write simple use cases (even a "hello world") in >> pure json/yaml is better than always requiring a mix of json and XML. >> >> The second one is simplicity. Writing a optimizer (the module that >> materializes the integration into running code, choosing a specific >> runtime >> and configuration) for a turing-complete language like Java is not easy: >> even if you manage to create a good parser, it may be able to do >> optimizations only if you write routes in a particular way, without >> complex >> constructs. >> XML is ok from this point of view. The thing is that both json/yaml and >> XML >> are just two different ways to serialize object trees, that can be then >> statically analyzed. >> The point is not XML vs json/yaml, it's more about tailoring a new >> minimalistic DSL to the emerging use cases vs proposing "only" our classic >> way of writing integrations. I think XML can be the "advanced" way. We can >> experiment optimizations easily with the new DSL, and enable them also on >> XML if it's worth. >> >> Scripting should be part of the spec, but I'd try to use programming >> languages only for processing/transformation, not for the route >> definition. >> >> Third one is performance. Apart from the fact that json parsers are in >> general said to be faster than XML parsers... Given the "fast startup" >> target that we want to reach, we may think e.g. to translate the new DSL >> into Java or Go code, then compiling it. This allows doing parsing at >> build >> time in order to avoid it on startup. This kind of improvements are much >> easier with a limited DSL but much more difficult with a existing >> fully-fledged DSL.. >> >> Nicola >> >> >> >> On Wed, Jul 18, 2018 at 11:51 PM Pontus Ullgren <ullg...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >> > I also like the idea but with some comments. >> > >> > As Hiram Chirino I'm not sure YAML/JSON is the best language for this. >> > Perhaps a more fluent DSL like the Camel Java DSL or perhaps something >> like >> > Ballerina language would be better suited ? >> > Also in my experience even simple integrations, that is simple real >> world >> > integration and not just hello world demos, requires >> > you to add one or more Java class or scripting in addition to the core >> > components. So for it to be useful there must be some way to add custom >> > code in some way for aggregation/enrichment strategies. >> > >> > If you go with a GO implementation I would also like some fallback for >> > using Java since I find it unlikely that the existing base of components >> > will be ported any time soon. >> > >> > As for the name as other I like the "Kamel" name however a being a >> newborn >> > kotlin fan I know of one pre-existing project with that name >> > that is close enough to allow for potential confusion. >> > https://github.com/topicusoverheid/kamel >> > >> > Looking forward to see the result. >> > >> > // Pontus >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > On Mon, 16 Jul 2018 at 15:15 Hiram Chirino <hi...@hiramchirino.com> >> wrote: >> > >> > > Love the idea. >> > > >> > > Personally, I'd keep using the existing Camel XML DSL if possible. >> You >> > can >> > > still embed it in the CRD. The operator that deploys it could >> inspect it >> > > and figure whats the most optimized runtime that can support the DSL. >> > > Perhaps if it's only using the restricted set of camel components >> > supported >> > > by camel-go (https://github.com/lburgazzoli/camel-go) then is uses >> that. >> > > Otherwise it falls back to using camel spring boot. >> > > >> > > For that to work I think we need the different runtime >> implementations to >> > > provide a way to ask them: 'hey do you support running this camel >> route?' >> > > Not a trivial thing to respond to, it might require a build step in >> there >> > > for traditional Camel runtimes. >> > > >> > > >> > > On Fri, Jul 13, 2018 at 4:32 AM Antonin Stefanutti < >> > anto...@stefanutti.fr> >> > > wrote: >> > > >> > > > Hi Nicola, >> > > > >> > > > I love the idea. >> > > > >> > > > I just wonder whether YAML/JSON is an expressive enough format in >> the >> > > long >> > > > term. But as you’ve mentioned, starting simple would enable >> > experimenting >> > > > some very interesting / promising optimisations. So it seems worth >> > taking >> > > > that path, instead of trying to embed a complex DSL or the existing >> XML >> > > DSL >> > > > into the CRD. >> > > > >> > > > Definitely +1 >> > > > >> > > > > On 13 Jul 2018, at 01:30, Nicola Ferraro <ni.ferr...@gmail.com> >> > wrote: >> > > > > >> > > > > Hi Cameleers, >> > > > > it's now passed some time since I started thinking about a new >> > project >> > > > that >> > > > > we can begin here at Apache Camel, and I'd like to have your >> opinion. >> > > > > >> > > > > We've already been targeting cloud-native applications with Camel, >> > > > > especially on top of Kubernetes, that is becoming "the standard" >> > cloud >> > > > > platform. But writing a Camel integration and running it on >> > Kubernetes >> > > > > requires some effort: choosing the base platform (spring-boot, >> karaf, >> > > > > simple main?), adding health checks (actuator?), packaging a >> docker >> > > image >> > > > > and creating the Kubernetes resources (fabric8-maven-plugin, >> helm?), >> > > > > publishing the image on a docker registry, then finally deploying >> the >> > > > > resources on a Kubernetes cluster. >> > > > > >> > > > > The resulting integration container is then far from being optimal >> > > from a >> > > > > resource consumption point of view: it is likely that a Camel >> > > Spring-Boot >> > > > > application will require at least 200MB of RAM and also some CPU >> > shares >> > > > > because of polling threads used by many components. >> > > > > >> > > > > In case people use a CI/CD pipeline, it will take also a long >> time to >> > > get >> > > > > from a code update to having a Kubernetes POD up and running. >> > > > > Apart from compilation and image push/pull time, also startup >> time is >> > > > often >> > > > > ~10 seconds for Camel + Spring-Boot in a container with standard >> > limits >> > > > on >> > > > > resources, making it difficult to propose this combination for >> > > > "serverless >> > > > > integration" (this term is becoming increasingly more popular). >> > > > > >> > > > > So, my proposal is to start to investigate a "more cloud-native" >> > > approach >> > > > > to integration: *making Camel integrations first-class citizens in >> > > > > Kubernetes, and making them super fast and lightweight.* >> > > > > >> > > > > We can base the project on Kubernetes Custom Resource Definitions >> > (CRD) >> > > > > < >> > > > >> > > >> > >> https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/extend-kubernetes/api-extension/custom-resources/ >> > > > >, >> > > > > for example a Integration CRD and have a Kubernetes "operator" >> > > > > <https://coreos.com/operators/> taking care of: >> > > > > - Optimizing the integration that we want to run >> > > > > - Packaging in a container >> > > > > - Running it on Kubernetes >> > > > > - Managing its entire lifecycle >> > > > > >> > > > > A Kubernetes-native integration may look like: >> > > > > >> > > > > ------------------- >> > > > > kind: "Integration" >> > > > > apiVersion: "camel.apache.org/v1alpha1" >> > > > > metadata: >> > > > > name: "example" >> > > > > spec: >> > > > > replicas: 1 >> > > > > routes: >> > > > > - id: timer >> > > > > route: >> > > > > - type: endpoint >> > > > > uri: timer:tick >> > > > > - type: endpoint >> > > > > uri: log:info >> > > > > ------------------- >> > > > > >> > > > > For those who are not familiar with Kubernetes resources, this >> kind >> > of >> > > > > YAML/JSON resource definitions are really common. >> > > > > The example route is embedded in the Kubernetes resource >> declaration >> > > and >> > > > > follows a basic "flow DSL". We may start from a basic one and >> evolve >> > it >> > > > as >> > > > > new requirements arrive from the community. >> > > > > >> > > > > I've made a very simple (but working) POC here: >> > > > > https://github.com/nicolaferraro/integration-operator. >> > > > > >> > > > > This idea of a "Cloud-Native Camel" on Kubernetes (project >> codename >> > can >> > > > be " >> > > > > *Kamel*", if you like it :D), will be an enabler for a lot of nice >> > > > features. >> > > > > >> > > > > For example, we can propose "Kamel" as "ideal" platform for >> > "serverless >> > > > > integration" (I see many people reinventing the wheel out there): >> the >> > > > > operator can reduce resource consumption of a single integration >> by >> > > > > optimizing the runtime and also pause/resume integrations when >> they >> > are >> > > > not >> > > > > used, that is the basic idea behind "serverless" (e.g. think to >> > > > > HTTP-triggered integrations, but not only). >> > > > > Focusing on serverless will bring more emphasis on push-based >> > > > notifications >> > > > > (webhooks, cloud events <https://cloudevents.io/>), that are >> rarely >> > > > used in >> > > > > Camel components, that prefer a poll based approach being it >> simpler >> > to >> > > > use >> > > > > in classic deployments, but not so good in the cloud, where more >> > > > resources >> > > > > become higher direct costs for the users. >> > > > > >> > > > > The presence of the simplified DSL enables also experimenting on >> > > > "*reduced* >> > > > > subsets of Camel" implemented in languages other than Java, for >> > example >> > > > one >> > > > > language that has a reactive approach on thread scheduling and a >> > really >> > > > low >> > > > > memory footprint, like Go. >> > > > > >> > > > > But apart from this kind of experiments (that are valid IMO), the >> > > "Kamel" >> > > > > optimizer will have free room to choose the right platform for the >> > > > > integration that the user wants to run, including, in the future, >> > doing >> > > > AOT >> > > > > compilation using Graal/VM (less memory, faster startup) if the >> > > features >> > > > > (components) used in the integration are supporting it (maybe we >> can >> > > add >> > > > > AOT compilation in the roadmap for Camel 3). >> > > > > A silly optimization: integrations starting from "timer:..." may >> be >> > > > > scheduled directly with Kubernetes CronJobs, so they will consume >> > > > resources >> > > > > only when actually running. >> > > > > >> > > > > Being the final integrations lightweight and being the DSL >> > > > > language-independent, we may see a increased adoption of Camel >> also >> > as >> > > > > agile integration layer for not-only-java applications (both >> "cloud" >> > > and >> > > > > "serverless" applications). >> > > > > >> > > > > I'm the first one that would like to work on a project ilke this. >> > I've >> > > > > worked on many Kubernetes/Openshift based applications and >> frameworks >> > > in >> > > > > the past years, also on operators and CRDs, and I think this way >> of >> > > > > redesigning integrations has a lot of potential. >> > > > > >> > > > > Integrations will not be necessarily limited to the simplified >> DSL, >> > but >> > > > we >> > > > > can add extension points for scripting and even custom libraries >> > > > (although >> > > > > limiting the freedom of the optimizer). >> > > > > >> > > > > The most important thing: it may become a great project, since >> it's >> > > > driven >> > > > > by a great community. >> > > > > >> > > > > So, what do you think? Is it crazy enough? >> > > > > >> > > > > Nicola >> > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > -- >> > > Hiram Chirino >> > > Engineering | Red Hat, Inc. >> > > hchir...@redhat.com | fusesource.com | redhat.com >> > > skype: hiramchirino | twitter: @hiramchirino >> > > >> > >> > > > -- > ------------------------ > Guillaume Nodet > > -- ------------------------ Guillaume Nodet