It’s a good point that if we plan to qualify UCS as a default changing it
now has little value.

STCS also has massively bad use cases, it’s not a C across the board (in
particular when SSTables per read gets super high on dense nodes) though.
It also requires more disk overhead and overprovisioning than LCS in 4.0+
(with its additional protections to not run out of disk, etc). On EBS for
example, having to pay to keep 50% overhead can be an equal drag to the
additional write amplification of LCS.

That all may be moot though if we want to work towards UCS as a default,
which I am supportive of. Maybe a better effort is to determine what would
make us comfortable to do that and put our focus there.

Jordan

On Sat, Dec 7, 2024 at 10:41 Jon Haddad <j...@rustyrazorblade.com> wrote:

> When people have the luxury of working in environments where clusters are
> massively over provisioned, LCS as a default makes a lot of sense, because
> there's not much downside.  The use cases where you'd actually fall behind
> in compaction are pretty slim, so the negative impact isn't felt.
>
> Most people aren't doing this.  Putting LCS as the default significantly
> changes the performance profile of new clusters in a way that actively
> harms a portion of the community.
>
> Let me be clear - I am not a fan of STCS, but at least it's a C rating
> across a variety of workloads.  LCS while works better for a majority of
> workloads, works incredibly poorly for others.  I'd rather have mediocre
> defaults for everyone than a ticking time bomb for a meaningful percentage
> of the community.
>
> We also, as others have said, should move to UCS as the default in the
> long term, so temporarily switching to LCS now seems pointless.
>
> The main grievances over UCS all seem to be doc related, and a lack of
> experience.  These are both fixable problems.
>
> Jon
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Dec 7, 2024 at 9:48 AM Jordan West <jorda...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Generally agree with the following sentiments:
>>
>> - LCS as the stable default, it’s not perfect and can blow up but it’s
>> the best in the majority of cases. All of the compaction strategies come
>> with foot guns of varying sizes. If STCS is replaced by UCS it definitely
>> should not be the default.
>>
>> - moving towards UCS as the eventual default by using latest.yaml and
>> investing in much better docs (and UX?). I’m convinced UCS is better but I
>> won’t move to it until it’s better documented and understood.
>>
>> Jordan
>>
>> On Sat, Dec 7, 2024 at 04:16 Brandon Williams <dri...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> On Sat, Dec 7, 2024 at 6:05 AM Štefan Miklošovič <smikloso...@apache.org>
>>> wrote:
>>> > ouch ... that hurts ... whoever did that job. Could we be more
>>> emotions-less here? Branimir did an excellent job and for _technical_
>>> documentation there is nothing wrong with it. It is another problem that
>>> the documentation is not written yet to put it in more layman terms for
>>> people not reading academic papers regularly.
>>>
>>> I agree with your sentiment here.  It's a growing problem that we
>>> don't have anyone focussed on writing user docs any longer - if you
>>> open a ticket for docs, unfortunately you will probably need to drive
>>> it for it to go anywhere.
>>>
>>> Kind Regards,
>>> Brandon
>>>
>>

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