The even/odd usage counter semantics in struct bpf_eth_cbi was
originally used to detect when in-flight packet callbacks complete.
However, with at most one thread running the callback per port/queue
pair and no risk of the ABA problem, a binary flag (1 for in use,
0 for idle) suffices.

Replace the counter increment in the datapath with stores of 1 and 0,
and simplify bpf_eth_cbi_wait() to wait directly until the flag is 0.
Update the documentation and synchronization sequence diagram
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Marat Khalili <[email protected]>
---
 lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c b/lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c
index 68671848e9..7ae64ed7d0 100644
--- a/lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c
+++ b/lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@
  * 2. Member `cb` of struct `bpf_eth_cbi`;
  * 3. Member `use` of struct `bpf_eth_cbi`;
  *
- * BPF program is only executed if the first two are set, and increments `use` 
at the start and
- * end of the callback execution so that in the safe state its value is even.
+ * BPF program is only executed if the first two are set, and sets `use` to 1 
at the start and
+ * to 0 at the end of the callback execution.
  * This relies on only one thread calling the per-port/queue callback at a 
time.
  *
  * Unload processing starts with clearing the first two entities,
- * then waits for `use` to become even before destroying the BPF program.
+ * then waits for `use` to become 0 before destroying the BPF program.
  * The whole operation is protected by a control-plane-only spinlock (not 
shown on the diagram).
  *
  * Typical sequence of synchronization actions between CP and DP on unload is 
shown below:
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
  *     |                      |<---------------------- fetch callback 
-----------------------|
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
- *     |                      |               |<------------- increment to odd 
--------------|
+ *     |                      |               |<------------- store 1 
-----------------------|
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
  *     |-- remove callback -->|               |              |              |  
     rte_smp_mb()
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
@@ -62,17 +62,17 @@
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
  *   rte_smp_mb()             |               |              |              |  
              |
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
- *     +-if use is odd        |               |              |              | 
if cb not NULL-+
+ *     +-while use is 1       |               |              |              | 
if cb not NULL-+
  *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
            | |
- *     | +------------ fetch odd ------------>|              |              
|<-- execute --+ |
+ *     | +------------ fetch 1 -------------->|              |              
|<-- execute --+ |
  *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
BPF program | |
- *     | +-while use is same  |               |              |              |  
            +-+
- *     | | |                  |               |              |              |  
              |
- *     | | +---------- fetch odd ------------>|              |              |  
    rte_smp_rmb()
- *     | | |                  |               |              |              |  
              |
- *     +-+-+                  |               |<------------- increment to 
even -------------|
+ *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
            +-+
+ *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
              |
+ *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
    rte_smp_rmb()
+ *     | |                    |               |              |              |  
              |
+ *     +-+                    |               |<------------- store 0 
-----------------------|
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
- *     |------------- fetch even ------------>|              |              |  
              |
+ *     |------------- fetch 0 --------------->|              |              |  
              |
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
  *     |----------------- destroy BPF program and cleanup ----------------->|  
              |
  *     |                      |               |              |              |  
              |
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
  */
 struct __rte_cache_aligned bpf_eth_cbi {
        /* used by both data & control path */
-       RTE_ATOMIC(uint32_t) use;    /*usage counter */
+       RTE_ATOMIC(uint32_t) use;    /* usage flag: 1 when in use, 0 otherwise 
*/
        const struct rte_eth_rxtx_callback *cb;  /* callback handle */
        struct rte_bpf *bpf;
        struct rte_bpf_jit jit;
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ struct __rte_cache_aligned bpf_eth_cbi {
 };
 
 /*
- * Odd number means that callback is used by datapath.
- * Even number means that callback is not used by datapath.
+ * 1 means that callback is used by datapath.
+ * 0 means that callback is not used by datapath.
  */
 #define BPF_ETH_CBI_INUSE  1
 
@@ -141,20 +141,20 @@ static struct bpf_eth_cbh tx_cbh = {
 static __rte_always_inline void
 bpf_eth_cbi_inuse(struct bpf_eth_cbi *cbi)
 {
-       cbi->use++;
+       cbi->use = BPF_ETH_CBI_INUSE;
        /* make sure no store/load reordering could happen */
        rte_smp_mb();
 }
 
 /*
- * Marks given callback list as not used by datapath.
+ * Marks given callback as not used by datapath.
  */
 static __rte_always_inline void
 bpf_eth_cbi_unuse(struct bpf_eth_cbi *cbi)
 {
        /* make sure all previous loads are completed */
        rte_smp_rmb();
-       cbi->use++;
+       cbi->use = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -163,18 +163,12 @@ bpf_eth_cbi_unuse(struct bpf_eth_cbi *cbi)
 static void
 bpf_eth_cbi_wait(const struct bpf_eth_cbi *cbi)
 {
-       uint32_t puse;
-
        /* make sure all previous loads and stores are completed */
        rte_smp_mb();
 
-       puse = cbi->use;
-
        /* in use, busy wait till current RX/TX iteration is finished */
-       if ((puse & BPF_ETH_CBI_INUSE) != 0) {
-               RTE_WAIT_UNTIL_MASKED((__rte_atomic uint32_t 
*)(uintptr_t)&cbi->use,
-                       UINT32_MAX, !=, puse, rte_memory_order_relaxed);
-       }
+       RTE_WAIT_UNTIL_MASKED((__rte_atomic uint32_t *)(uintptr_t)&cbi->use,
+               UINT32_MAX, ==, 0, rte_memory_order_relaxed);
 }
 
 static void
-- 
2.43.0

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