Hi Anthony,

Thanks again for the information.

I have played a bit with the the client timeouts and retries and have seen 
operations being rejected when load is high due to get or put operations. 
Nevertheless, I have not seen that happen when the load in the server is high 
due to functions invoked. Is there a reason for not seeing errors with 
functions or is it just that my test was not good to hit the limits? What if 
queries are sent with OQL? Do the timeout and retries apply? Is there a similar 
protection on the native C++ API?

I'd be willing to contribute to the improvements you mention. Do you already 
have ideas? Anything written down?

/Alberto


On 14/5/19 17:01, Anthony Baker wrote:

The primary load limiter between the client tier and the Geode servers is via 
the max connections limit as noted in this writeup:

https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Resource+Management+in+Geode 
<https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Resource+Management+in+Geode>

When the load is sufficiently high, operations may timeout and a geode client 
will failover to less loaded servers.  You can limit the number of retries the 
client will attempt (each gated by a read timeout) and thus slow down incoming 
operations.

We’re looking into some improvements in the client connection pool to improve 
both performance and behaviors at the ragged edge when resources are saturated. 
 Contributions welcome!

Anthony




On May 13, 2019, at 9:02 AM, Alberto Gomez <alberto.go...@est.tech> wrote:

Hi Anthony!

Thanks a lot for your prompt answer.

I think it is great that Geode can preserve the availability and predictable 
low latency of the cluster when some members are unresponsive by means of the 
GMS.

My question was more targeted to situations in which the load received by the 
cluster is so high that all members struggle to offer low latency. Under such 
circumstances, does Geode take any action to back-off some of the incoming load?

Thanks in advance,

Alberto


On 10/5/19 17:52, Anthony Baker wrote:

Hi Alberto!

Great questions.  One of the fundamental characteristics of Geode is its Group 
Membership System (GMS).  You can read more about it here [1].  The membership 
system ensures that failures due to unresponsive members and/or network 
partitions are detected quickly.  Given that we use synchronous replication for 
consistent updates, the GMS algorithms fence off unresponsive members to 
preserve the availability (and predictable low latency) of the cluster as a 
whole.

Another factor of resilience is memory load.  Regions can be configured to 
automatically evict data to disk based on heap usage.  In addition, when a 
Region exceeds a critical memory usage thresholds further updates are blocked 
until the overload is resolved.

Geode clients route operations to cluster members based on connection load.  
This helps balance cpu load across the entire cluster.  Cluster members can set 
connection maximums to prevent overrunning the available capacity of an 
individual server.

I hope this helps and feel free to keep asking questions :-)

Anthony

[1] 
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Core+Distributed+System+Concepts
 
<https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Core+Distributed+System+Concepts><https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Core+Distributed+System+Concepts
 
<https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/GEODE/Core+Distributed+System+Concepts>>




On May 10, 2019, at 3:22 AM, Alberto Gomez <alberto.go...@est.tech> wrote:

Hi Geode community!

I'd like to know if Geode implements any kind of self-protection against 
overload. What I mean by this is some mechanism that allows Geode servers (and 
possibly locators) to reject incoming operations before processing them when it 
detects that it is not able to handle the amount of operations received in a 
reasonable way (with reasonable latency and without experiencing processes 
crashing).

The goal would be to make sure that Geode (or some parts of it) do not crash 
under too heavy load and also that the latency level is always under control at 
least for the amount of traffic the Geode cluster is supposed to support.

If Geode does not offer such mechanism, I would also like to get your opinion 
about this possible feature, (if you find it interesting) and also on how it 
could be implemented. One possible approach could be having some measure of the 
current CPU consumption that allows to decide if a given operation must be 
processed or not, taking into account the CPU consumption value with respect to 
an overload threshold.

Thanks in advance for your answers,

-Alberto






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