arturobernalg commented on code in PR #431:
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/httpcomponents-client/pull/431#discussion_r1157490537


##########
httpclient5/src/main/java/org/apache/hc/client5/http/impl/classic/HttpClientBuilder.java:
##########
@@ -751,6 +766,26 @@ public CloseableHttpClient build() {
             }
         }
 
+        if (enableIDNConversion && schemePortResolver == null) {
+            // Load the public suffix list
+            final PublicSuffixMatcher publicSuffixMatcher = 
PublicSuffixMatcherLoader.getDefault();
+
+            schemePortResolver = new DefaultSchemePortResolver() {
+                @Override
+                public int resolve(final HttpHost host) {
+                    final String hostname = IDN.toASCII(host.getHostName());

Review Comment:
   @ok2c 
   Here's an example of how this conversion could be necessary: let's say you 
have a URI with an IDN hostname like http://www.öbb.at/, and you are using the 
SchemePortResolver to determine the default port for the http scheme. If the 
getHostName method returns the hostname as www.öbb.at, some components in the 
networking stack may not be able to handle it correctly, and you may get errors 
or unexpected behavior. By converting the hostname to its ASCII representation 
(www.xn--bb-eka.at) using IDN.toASCII, you ensure that it can be correctly 
resolved and used by these components.



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