If JRuby is going down the foundation route - copyright will be the same as for Apache. Contributors sign a CLA : see half way down http://www.apache.org/licenses/

Individuals who work for other _companies_ as developers are routinely signing most or all copyright to them*. The CLA allows for the foundation to claim copyright of certain sources or fragments of sources _as well_

If the developer is not working for anyone, or their company does not routinely take all their copyright (check employment contract), then the individual has a copyright on sources or fragments of sources from the moment they are published, with the CLA allowing the foundation to have copyright on same _as well_

The spat between JBoss and Apache over Geronimo commits was complex. One minor part of of the disagreement, caused discussion around the fact that even though a source was labeled "copyright JBoss Inc" the changes made were done by individuals were in fact joint copyright of a series of fragments (commits). Thus the writers of certain pieces did not relinquish copyright for the individual changes, just because they were d stuff that would end up in a SourceForge CVS repo and labeled with a copyright for another.

* In the case of employment contracts, in most cases individuals are not retaining copyrights, nor have rights to sign things to a foundation without employers consent.

Thus the language you folks are using should not include "remove your claims for copyright" but should include thinks like "grant an irrevocable copyright to the JRuby foundation in addition to the committers rights in respect of individual changes". And your employer needs to say they agree.

- Paul

On Nov 17, 2007, at 6:32 AM, Ola Bini wrote:

Charles Oliver Nutter wrote:
Peter K Chan wrote:
What exactly does removing one's copyright mean?

Does it mean that the copyright of the previous contribution is now assigned to the JRuby project? In public domain? Simply unacknowledged in the source
code, but remain in force?

Also, who is "you" that is "removing" the copyright? Charles Nutter? Sun?
JRuby team?

Sorry to sound like a license police, but I just want to make sure tht we
are clear on all fronts.

"you" that is removing the copyrights is collectively "the jruby community". The wheels are in motion to set up a foundation or an organization or something, and I'm all set to sign over all my copyright to that organization when it's established. My request for permission to remove copyrights now is to hopefully reduce the amount of hassle later to chase people down. Anyone that's paying attention and willing to relenquish copyright can proactively do so to avoid us having to chase folks down later.
Once again - not to be a troublemaker - but if you remove your claims for copyright on something without at the same time giving that copyright to some other entity, you effectively put the work in the public domain. That might be fine, but it will be kinda weird too, especially when we put some community copyright statement on it.

--
Ola Bini (http://ola-bini.blogspot.com) JRuby Core Developer
Developer, ThoughtWorks Studios (http://studios.thoughtworks.com)
Practical JRuby on Rails (http://apress.com/book/view/9781590598818)

"Yields falsehood when quined" yields falsehood when quined.



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