Hi David, I like the motivation for this change but I have some suggestions.
1. To me the only required fields should be "reviewed-by" and "approved-by". I don't fully understand the rest of the fields. I would like to limit the burden on the committer to merge a change. 2. How about extending "approved-by" to also include non-committer? To me the important thing is to distinguish contributors that participated in the discussion versus contributors (committers and non-committers) that actually agree with the change and think that should be included in Apache Kafka. Thanks, -Jose On Tue, Mar 25, 2025 at 8:06 PM David Arthur <mum...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Hello Kafka community! > > I wanted to start a discussion around our Git commits and the metadata we > keep in them. > > We have historically used the "Reviewers" Git trailer [1] to indicate who > had reviewed a commit. Originally, it seems we used this field to indicate > the committer who approved the change (per our By-Laws). But over time, its > usage has expanded to include anyone (committer or not) who left a comment > on the PR. > > I think acknowledging reviews is very important for our community, and I > want to continue doing this. > > I also think it is important to record the committer who approved a given > PR. > > Besides improving the quality of our Git log, I'm raising this issue > because of a limitation/quirk I've discovered in GitHub. While researching > https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/19242 I found that GitHub will > automatically re-wrap the text of the PR body to fit 72 characters. This > will blindly break long "Reviewers" lines (which we regularly exceed). This > will make it difficult to easily find reviewers of PRs using the Git log. > > I would like to propose that we start using the following Git trailers in > our PRs: > > * Reviewed-by: anyone who left feedback on the PR > - * Approved-by: committers who approved the PR > - * Helped-by: shout-outs for inspiration or significant help > - * Signed-off-by: commit signatory > - * Fixes: KAFKA-12345 <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-12345> > - * References: KIP-123, KAFKA-23456, apache/flink#1234, etc > > Each "-by" trailer should include only a single individual using the > standard "First Last <email>" format. Multiple instances of the same > trailer are allowed. Before merging, we would use a GitHub Action to verify > that at least one "Approved-by" is present. > > This accomplishes a few things: > > * Works around the GitHub 72 character limit > * Keeps a cleaner record of reviewers vs approvers > * Allows us to move metadata out of the commit subject, if desired (e.g., > KAFKA-12345) > > Structuring the metadata in this way allows us to use standard git commands > to parse the commits. This helps us move towards a fully automated process > where we populate these fields from the GitHub Pull Request data. > > Let me know what you think! > > David Arthur > > [1] https://git-scm.com/docs/git-interpret-trailers -- -José