Kafka currently stores logConfig overrides specified during topic creation
in zookeeper, its just an instance of java.util.Properties converted to
json. I am proposing in addition to that we store acls and owner as well
as part of same Properties map.
There is some infrastructure around reading this config, converting it
back to Properties map and most importantly propagating any changes
efficiently which we will be able to leverage. As this infrastructure is
common to the cluster the reading (not interpreting) of config happens
outside of any authorization code.

If the TopicConfigCache just kept the json representation and left it to
authorizer to parse it, the authorizer will have to either parse the json
for each request(not acceptable) or it will have to keep one more layer of
parsed ACL instance cache. Assuming authorizer will keep an additional
caching layer we will now have to implement some way to invalidate the
cache which means the TopicConfigCache will have to be an observable which
the Authorizer observes and invalidates its cache entries when
topicConfigCache gets updated. Seemed like unnecessary complexity with not
lot to gain so I went with TopicConfigCache interpreting the json and
caching a higher level modeled object.

In summary, the interpretation is done for both optimization and
simplicity. If you think it is important to allow custom ACL format
support we can add one more pluggable config(acl.parser) and
interface(AclParser) or it could just be another method in Authorizer.
One thing to note the current ACL json is versioned so it is easy to make
changes to it however it won’t be possible to support custom ACL formats
with the current design.

Thanks
Parth

On 4/15/15, 4:29 PM, "Michael Herstine" <mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID>
wrote:

>Hi Parth,
>
>I’m a little confused: why would Kafka need to interpret the JSON?  IIRC
>KIP-11 even says that the TopicConfigData will just store the JSON. I’m
>not really making a design recommendation here, just trying to understand
>what you’re proposing.
>
>On 4/15/15, 11:20 AM, "Parth Brahmbhatt" <pbrahmbh...@hortonworks.com>
>wrote:
>
>>Hi Michael,
>>
>>There is code in kafka codebase that reads and interprets the topic
>>config JSON which has acls, owner and logconfig properties. There are 3
>>use cases that we are supporting with current proposal:
>>
>>  *   You use out of box simpleAcl authorizer which is tied to the acl
>>stored in topic config and the format is locked down.
>>  *   You have a custom authorizer and a custom ACL store.  Ranger/Argus
>>falls under this as they have their own acl store and ui that users use
>>to configure acls on the cluster and cluster resources  like topic. It is
>>upto the custom authorizer to leverage the kafka acl configs or
>>completely ignore them as they have set a user expectation that only acls
>>configured via their ui/system will be effective.
>>  *   You have a custom authorizer but no custom Acl store. You are
>>completely tied to Acl structure that we have provided in out of box
>>implementation.
>>
>>Thanks
>>Parth
>>
>>On 4/15/15, 10:31 AM, "Michael Herstine"
>><mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID<mailto:mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID>>
>>wrote:
>>
>>Hi Parth,
>>
>>One question that occurred to me at the end of today’s hangout: how tied
>>are we to a particular ACL representation under your proposal? I know
>>that
>>TopicConfigCache will just contain JSON— if a particular site decides
>>they
>>want to represent their ACLs differently, and swap out the authorizer
>>implementation, will that work?  I guess what I’m asking is whether
>>there’s any code in the Kafka codebase that will interpret that JSON, or
>>does that logic live exclusively in the authorizer?
>>
>>On 4/14/15, 10:56 PM, "Don Bosco Durai"
>><bo...@apache.org<mailto:bo...@apache.org>> wrote:
>>
>>I also feel, having just IP would be more appropriate. Host lookup will
>>unnecessary slow things down and would be insecure as you pointed out.
>>
>>With IP, it will be also able to setup policies (in future if needed)
>>with
>>ranges or netmasks and it would be more scalable.
>>
>>Bosco
>>
>>
>>On 4/14/15, 1:40 PM, "Michael Herstine"
>><mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID<mailto:mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID>>
>>wrote:
>>
>>Hi Parth,
>>
>>Sorry to chime in so late, but I’ve got a minor question on the KIP.
>>
>>Several methods take a parameter named “host” of type String. Is that
>>intended to be a hostname, or an IP address? If the former, I’m curious
>>as
>>to how that’s found (in my experience, when accepting an incoming socket
>>connection, you only know the IP address, and there isn’t a way to map
>>that to a hostname without a round trip to a DNS server, which is
>>insecure
>>anyway).
>>
>>
>>On 3/25/15, 1:07 PM, "Parth Brahmbhatt"
>><pbrahmbh...@hortonworks.com<mailto:pbrahmbh...@hortonworks.com>>
>>wrote:
>>
>>Hi all,
>>
>>I have modified the KIP to reflect the recent change request from the
>>reviewers. I have been working on the code and I have the server side
>>code
>>for authorization ready. I am now modifying the command line utilities.
>>I
>>would really appreciate if some of the committers can spend sometime to
>>review the KIP so we can make progress on this.
>>
>>Thanks
>>Parth
>>
>>On 3/18/15, 2:20 PM, "Michael Herstine"
>><mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID<mailto:mherst...@linkedin.com.INVALID>>
>>wrote:
>>
>>Hi Parth,
>>
>>Thanks! A few questions:
>>
>>1. Do you want to permit rules in your ACLs that DENY access as well as
>>ALLOW? This can be handy setting up rules that have exceptions. E.g.
>>“Allow principal P to READ resource R from all hosts” with “Deny
>>principal
>>P READ access to resource R from host H1” in combination would allow P
>>to
>>READ R from all hosts *except* H1.
>>
>>2. When a topic is newly created, will there be an ACL created for it?
>>If
>>not, would that not deny subsequent access to it?
>>
>>(nit) Maybe use Principal instead of String to represent principals?
>>
>>
>>On 3/9/15, 11:48 AM, "Don Bosco Durai"
>><bo...@apache.org<mailto:bo...@apache.org>> wrote:
>>
>>Parth
>>
>>Overall it is looking good. Couple of questionsŠ
>>
>>- Can you give an example how the policies will look like in the
>>default
>>implementation?
>>- In the operations, can we support ³CONNECT² also? This can be used
>>during Session connection
>>- Regarding access control for ³Topic Creation², since we can¹t do it
>>on
>>the server side, can we de-scope it for? And plan it as a future
>>feature
>>request?
>>
>>Thanks
>>
>>Bosco
>>
>>
>>On 3/6/15, 8:10 AM, "Harsha" <ka...@harsha.io<mailto:ka...@harsha.io>>
>>wrote:
>>
>>Hi Parth,
>>            Thanks for putting this together. Overall it looks good
>>to
>>            me. Although AdminUtils is a concern KIP-4  can probably
>>fix
>>            that part.
>>Thanks,
>>Harsha
>>
>>On Thu, Mar 5, 2015, at 10:39 AM, Parth Brahmbhatt wrote:
>>Forgot to add links to wiki and jira.
>>Link to wiki:
>>https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-11+-+Authoriza
>>t
>>i
>>o
>>n
>>+
>>Interface
>>Link to Jira: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1688
>>Thanks
>>Parth
>>From: Parth Brahmbhatt
>><pbrahmbh...@hortonworks.com<mailto:pbrahmbh...@hortonworks.com><mailto:p
>>b
>>rahmbh...@hortonworks.com>>
>>Date: Thursday, March 5, 2015 at 10:33 AM
>>To: 
>>"dev@kafka.apache.org<mailto:dev@kafka.apache.org><mailto:dev@kafka.apach
>>e
>>.org>"
>><dev@kafka.apache.org<mailto:dev@kafka.apache.org><mailto:dev@kafka.apach
>>e
>>.org>>
>>Subject: [DISCUSS] KIP-11- Authorization design for kafka security
>>Hi,
>>KIP-11 is open for discussion , I have updated the wiki with the
>>design
>>and open questions.
>>Thanks
>>Parth
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>

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