I'd also like to see clarification regarding the ZK structures.
Currently they appear as if user-quotas and client-quotas are
equivalent, but this will obviously need to change.


On Sat, Jun 11, 2016 at 1:28 AM, Jun Rao <j...@confluent.io> wrote:
> Rajini,
>
> The new proposal sounds good to me too. My only question is what happens to
> those existing quotas on client-id. Do we just treat them as the quota for
> that client-id under ANONYMOUS user name?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jun
>
> On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 2:43 PM, Rajini Sivaram <
> rajinisiva...@googlemail.com> wrote:
>
>> Jay,
>>
>> Thank you for the quick feedback. It shouldn't be too hard since I had a PR
>> earlier along these lines anyway.
>>
>> Jun, are you ok with this approach? If everyone agrees, I will close this
>> vote, update the KIP and give some more time for discussions.
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 10:27 PM, Jay Kreps <j...@confluent.io> wrote:
>>
>> > This sounds a lot better to me--hopefully it isn't too much harder! I do
>> > think if it is possible to do this directly that will be better for users
>> > than having an intermediate step since we always have to work through
>> > migrating people who have setup quotas already from the old way to the
>> new
>> > way.
>> >
>> > -Jay
>> >
>> > On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 2:12 PM, Rajini Sivaram <
>> > rajinisiva...@googlemail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > > I do think client-id is a valid and useful grouping for quotas even in
>> > > secure clusters - but only if clientA of user1 is treated as a
>> different
>> > > client-id from clientA of user2. Grouping of clients of a user enables
>> > > users to allocate their quota effectively to their clients (eg.
>> guarantee
>> > > that critical event processing clients are not throttled by auditing
>> > > clients). When the KIP was down-sized to support only user-based
>> quotas,
>> > I
>> > > was hoping that we could extend it at a later time to enable
>> hierarchical
>> > > quotas. But I understand that it can be confusing to switch the
>> semantics
>> > > of quotas based on modes set in the brokers. So let me try once again
>> to
>> > > promote the original KIP-55. At the time, I did have a flag to revert
>> to
>> > > the existing client-id behavior to maintain compatibility. But perhaps
>> > that
>> > > is not necessary.
>> > >
>> > > How does this sound?
>> > >
>> > >    - Quotas may be configured for users. Sub-quotas may be configured
>> for
>> > >    client-ids of a user. Quotas may also be configured for client-ids
>> of
>> > > users
>> > >    with unlimited quota (Long.MaxValue).
>> > >    - Users who don't have a quota override are allocated a configurable
>> > >    default quota.
>> > >    - Client-ids without a sub-quota override share the remainder of the
>> > >    user quota if the user has a quota limit. Default quotas may be
>> > defined
>> > > for
>> > >    clients of users with unlimited quota.
>> > >    - For an insecure or single-user secure cluster, the existing
>> > client-id
>> > >    based quota semantics can be achieved by configuring unlimited quota
>> > for
>> > >    the user and sub-quota configuration for client-id that matches the
>> > > current
>> > >    client-id quota configuration.
>> > >    - For a cluster mixes both secure and insecure access, client-id
>> > quotas
>> > >    can be set for unauthenticated clients (unlimited quota for
>> ANONYMOUS,
>> > >    quotas for client-ids) and user quotas can be set for authenticated
>> > > users.
>> > >    - In a multi-user cluster, it is currently possible to define quotas
>> > for
>> > >    client-ids that span multiple users. This will no longer be
>> supported.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 6:43 PM, Gwen Shapira <g...@confluent.io>
>> wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > I am not crazy about modes either. An earlier proposal supported both
>> > > > client-ids and users at the same time, and it made more sense to me.
>> I
>> > > > believe it was dropped without proper discussion (Basically, Jun
>> > > > mentioned it is complex and Rajini agreed to drop it). We should
>> > > > probably rethink the complexity of supporting both vs the limitations
>> > > > of "modes".
>> > > >
>> > > > As you said, we will have secure clients authenticating with users
>> and
>> > > > insecure clients authenticating with client-ids at the same time.
>> > > >
>> > > > On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 7:19 PM, Jay Kreps <j...@confluent.io> wrote:
>> > > > > Hey Rajini,
>> > > > >
>> > > > > 1. That makes sense to me. Is that reflected in the documentation
>> > > > anywhere
>> > > > > (I couldn't really find it)? Is there a way to discover that
>> > > definition?
>> > > > We
>> > > > > do way better when we right this stuff down so it has an official
>> > > > > definition users and developers can work off of...
>> > > > > 2. If client id is a thing that makes sense even when you have
>> users,
>> > > why
>> > > > > would you not want to quota on it?
>> > > > >
>> > > > > I am not wild about these "modes" where you boot the cluster in
>> mode
>> > X
>> > > > and
>> > > > > it behaves in one way and in mode Y and it behaves in another. It
>> is
>> > > > > complex then for users who expect to be able to set quotas but then
>> > > have
>> > > > to
>> > > > > be able to get access to the filesystem of the kafka nodes to
>> > discover
>> > > > what
>> > > > > mode the cluster is in to know which kind of quota is applicable.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > I guess there are two ways to think about a feature: one is the
>> > > increment
>> > > > > from where we are, and the other is the resulting state after that
>> > > > > increment is taken. What I am asking is not "is this a low cost
>> step
>> > > from
>> > > > > where we are?" which everyone can agree that it is, but rather
>> "does
>> > > this
>> > > > > make sense as an end state--i.e. if you were starting fresh with
>> > > neither
>> > > > > users nor client ids nor quotas would you end up with this?".
>> > > > >
>> > > > > In terms of use cases, I think that we support mixing secure and
>> > > insecure
>> > > > > access on a single cluster so presumably in that case you would
>> want
>> > to
>> > > > be
>> > > > > able to quota insecure users based on client id and secure users
>> > based
>> > > on
>> > > > > user, right? Likewise, as you said, client id is a valid grouping
>> > even
>> > > in
>> > > > > the presence of users, so it might be the case that several apps
>> that
>> > > are
>> > > > > all part of the same system might access Kafka under a single user,
>> > but
>> > > > you
>> > > > > might have different quotas for these different apps. Basically if
>> > > client
>> > > > > id is a valid grouping even in the presence of users (willing to
>> > debate
>> > > > > this point, btw!) then you would want to quota on it.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > -Jay
>> > > > >
>> > > > >
>> > > > >
>> > > > > On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 4:49 AM, Rajini Sivaram <
>> > > > > rajinisiva...@googlemail.com> wrote:
>> > > > >
>> > > > >> Jay,
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> Thank you for the feedback.
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> 1. I think it is good to have a single concept of identity, but
>> > > multiple
>> > > > >> ways of grouping clients for different functions. Client-id is a
>> > > logical
>> > > > >> grouping of clients with a meaningful name that is used in client
>> > > > metrics
>> > > > >> and logs. User principal is an authenticated user or a grouping of
>> > > > >> unauthenticated users chosen by the broker and is used for ACLs.
>> In
>> > my
>> > > > >> view, in a multi-user system, there is a hierarchy - user owns
>> zero
>> > or
>> > > > more
>> > > > >> clients. (principal, client-id) defines a safe group, but the
>> > shorter
>> > > > >> unsafe client-id is sufficient in client metrics and logs.
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> 2. KIP-55 was initially written to support hierarchical quotas
>> > (quotas
>> > > > for
>> > > > >> user1-clientA, user2-clientA etc), but Jun's view was that the
>> > > > complexity
>> > > > >> was not justified since there is no clear requirement for this.
>> The
>> > > > >> cut-down version of the KIP is clearly a lot simpler. But I think
>> > your
>> > > > >> suggestion is to enable non-hierarchical user quotas and client-id
>> > > > quotas
>> > > > >> at the same time. Basically treat users and client-ids as distinct
>> > > > entities
>> > > > >> like topics and allow quotas to be applied to each of these
>> > entities.
>> > > I
>> > > > >> agree that we want to support quotas simultaneously on different
>> > > > entities
>> > > > >> like topics and users. I am less convinced of client-id and user
>> > being
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> distinct entities that require separate quotas at the same time.
>> And
>> > > > >> treating client-id and user as distinct entities makes it harder
>> to
>> > > > >> implement hierarchical quotas in future.
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> A single user system needs only client-id quotas, and multi-tenant
>> > > > system
>> > > > >> cannot use client-id quotas since we need to guarantee that one
>> > > tenant's
>> > > > >> quotas can never be used by another tenant. I suppose a multi-user
>> > > > cluster
>> > > > >> where users trust each other could apply separate quotas for both
>> > > > clients
>> > > > >> and users, but I am not sure if there is a usecase that can't be
>> > > > satisfied
>> > > > >> with just client-id based quotas for this case. Do you have a
>> > usecase
>> > > in
>> > > > >> mind where you want to apply separate quotas for clients and users
>> > > > >> simultaneously?
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> On Thu, Jun 9, 2016 at 9:40 PM, Jay Kreps <j...@confluent.io>
>> wrote:
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> > Super sorry to come in late on this one. Rajini, I had two quick
>> > > > >> questions
>> > > > >> > I think we should be able to answer:
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >> >    1. Do client ids make sense in a world which has users? If
>> not
>> > > > should
>> > > > >> we
>> > > > >> >    unify them the way Hadoop did (without auth the user is a
>> kind
>> > of
>> > > > best
>> > > > >> >    effort honor system identity). This came up in the discussion
>> > > > thread
>> > > > >> > but I
>> > > > >> >    didn't really see a crisp answer. Basically, what is the
>> > > > definition of
>> > > > >> >    "client id" and what is the definition of "user" and how do
>> the
>> > > > >> concepts
>> > > > >> >    relate?
>> > > > >> >    2. If both client ids and users are sensible distinct notions
>> > and
>> > > > we
>> > > > >> >    want to maintain both, why don't we just support quotas on
>> > both?
>> > > If
>> > > > >> they
>> > > > >> >    both make sense then you would have a reason to set quotas at
>> > > both
>> > > > >> > levels.
>> > > > >> >    Why have this "mode" that you set that swaps between only
>> being
>> > > > able
>> > > > >> to
>> > > > >> > use
>> > > > >> >    one and the other? I should be able to set quotas at both
>> > levels.
>> > > > >> Going
>> > > > >> >    forward the model we had discussed with quotas was
>> potentially
>> > > > being
>> > > > >> > able
>> > > > >> >    to set quotas for many things independently (say at the topic
>> > > > level),
>> > > > >> > and I
>> > > > >> >    don't think it would make sense to extend this mode approach
>> to
>> > > > those.
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >> > -Jay
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >> > On Wed, Jun 8, 2016 at 12:56 PM, Rajini Sivaram <
>> > > > >> > rajinisiva...@googlemail.com> wrote:
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >> > > I would like to initiate the vote for KIP-55.
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> > > The KIP details are here: KIP-55: Secure quotas for
>> > authenticated
>> > > > users
>> > > > >> > > <
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >>
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-55%3A+Secure+Quotas+for+Authenticated+Users
>> > > > >> > > >
>> > > > >> > > .
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> > > The JIRA  KAFKA-3492  <
>> > > > >> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3492
>> > > > >> > > >has
>> > > > >> > > a draft PR here: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/1256.
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> > > Thank you...
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> > > Regards,
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> > > Rajini
>> > > > >> > >
>> > > > >> >
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> --
>> > > > >> Regards,
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> Rajini
>> > > > >>
>> > > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > --
>> > > Regards,
>> > >
>> > > Rajini
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>>
>> Rajini
>>

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