smolnar82 commented on code in PR #1257:
URL: https://github.com/apache/knox/pull/1257#discussion_r3393847014
##########
gateway-spi/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/services/security/token/impl/JWTToken.java:
##########
@@ -100,14 +101,14 @@ public JWTToken(JWTokenAttributes jwtAttributes) {
if (jwtAttributes.getClientId() != null) {
builder.claim(CLIENT_ID_CLAIM, jwtAttributes.getClientId());
}
- if (jwtAttributes.getActor() != null) {
- // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: The "act" (actor) claim provides a means
within a JWT to express
- // that delegation has occurred and identify the acting party to whom
authority has been delegated.
- // The act claim value is a JSON object containing a "sub" claim with
the identity of the actor.
- JWTClaimsSet actClaims = new JWTClaimsSet.Builder()
- .subject(jwtAttributes.getActor())
- .build();
- builder.claim(ACT_CLAIM, actClaims.toJSONObject());
+ // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: The "act" (actor) claim provides a means
within a JWT to express
+ // that delegation has occurred and identify the acting party to whom
authority has been delegated.
+ // The actor chain is converted to the nested structure required by RFC
8693.
+ if (jwtAttributes.getActorChain() != null &&
!jwtAttributes.getActorChain().isEmpty()) {
Review Comment:
This if is redundant -> TokenUtils.buildNestedActClaim checks for the same
and returns null.
##########
gateway-service-knoxtoken/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/service/knoxtoken/TokenResource.java:
##########
@@ -1106,14 +1107,30 @@ protected JWT getJWT(String userName, long expires,
String jku) throws TokenServ
jwtAttributesBuilder.setClientId(tokenIdPrincipals.iterator().next().getName());
}
- // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: Add the "act" claim if delegated auth is
enabled and impersonation occurred
- if (enableDelegatedAuth && SubjectUtils.isImpersonating(subject)) {
- String primaryPrincipalName =
SubjectUtils.getPrimaryPrincipalName(subject);
- String impersonatedPrincipalName =
SubjectUtils.getImpersonatedPrincipalName(subject);
- if (primaryPrincipalName != null && impersonatedPrincipalName != null
&& !primaryPrincipalName.equals(impersonatedPrincipalName)) {
- // The primary principal (the one doing the impersonation) becomes
the actor
- jwtAttributesBuilder.setActor(primaryPrincipalName);
- log.addingActorClaimToToken(primaryPrincipalName,
impersonatedPrincipalName);
+ // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: Build the actor chain if delegated auth is
enabled
+ if (enableDelegatedAuth) {
+ // First check if there's an existing actor chain from a previous
token exchange
+ Set<ActorChainPrincipal> actorChainPrincipals =
subject.getPrincipals(ActorChainPrincipal.class);
+ List<Map<String, Object>> existingChain = null;
+ if (!actorChainPrincipals.isEmpty()) {
+ existingChain =
actorChainPrincipals.iterator().next().getActorChain();
+ log.generalInfoMessage("Found existing actor chain with " +
existingChain.size() + " actors");
+ }
+
+ // Check if impersonation is occurring to add a new actor to the chain
+ if (SubjectUtils.isImpersonating(subject)) {
+ String primaryPrincipalName =
SubjectUtils.getPrimaryPrincipalName(subject);
+ String impersonatedPrincipalName =
SubjectUtils.getImpersonatedPrincipalName(subject);
+ if (primaryPrincipalName != null && impersonatedPrincipalName !=
null && !primaryPrincipalName.equals(impersonatedPrincipalName)) {
+ // Build the new actor chain by adding the current actor (primary
principal) to the existing chain
+ List<Map<String, Object>> newActorChain =
TokenUtils.addActorToChain(existingChain, primaryPrincipalName);
+ jwtAttributesBuilder.setActorChain(newActorChain);
+ log.addingActorClaimToToken(primaryPrincipalName,
impersonatedPrincipalName);
+ }
+ } else if (existingChain != null && !existingChain.isEmpty()) {
+ // No new impersonation, but preserve existing actor chain
+ jwtAttributesBuilder.setActorChain(existingChain);
+ log.generalInfoMessage("Preserving existing actor chain without
adding new actor");
Review Comment:
This logic deserves its own private method (e.g. `handleDelegatedAuth`),
including the `if` statement -> here it would only be one method call (e.g.
`handleDelegatedAuth(...)`.
##########
gateway-spi/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/services/security/token/impl/JWTToken.java:
##########
@@ -100,14 +101,14 @@ public JWTToken(JWTokenAttributes jwtAttributes) {
if (jwtAttributes.getClientId() != null) {
builder.claim(CLIENT_ID_CLAIM, jwtAttributes.getClientId());
}
- if (jwtAttributes.getActor() != null) {
- // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: The "act" (actor) claim provides a means
within a JWT to express
- // that delegation has occurred and identify the acting party to whom
authority has been delegated.
- // The act claim value is a JSON object containing a "sub" claim with
the identity of the actor.
- JWTClaimsSet actClaims = new JWTClaimsSet.Builder()
- .subject(jwtAttributes.getActor())
- .build();
- builder.claim(ACT_CLAIM, actClaims.toJSONObject());
+ // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: The "act" (actor) claim provides a means
within a JWT to express
+ // that delegation has occurred and identify the acting party to whom
authority has been delegated.
+ // The actor chain is converted to the nested structure required by RFC
8693.
+ if (jwtAttributes.getActorChain() != null &&
!jwtAttributes.getActorChain().isEmpty()) {
+ Map<String, Object> nestedAct =
org.apache.knox.gateway.services.security.token.TokenUtils.buildNestedActClaim(jwtAttributes.getActorChain());
Review Comment:
nit: TokenUtils can be imported -> no need for the fully qualified class
name to be added here.
##########
gateway-spi/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/security/ActorChainPrincipal.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.knox.gateway.security;
+
+import java.security.Principal;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * A Principal that represents the chain of actors (delegation chain) from RFC
8693 token exchange.
+ *
+ * <p>This principal is used to represent the 'act' claim chain from a JWT,
which provides
+ * a means to express that delegation has occurred and identify the acting
parties to whom
+ * authority has been delegated.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>The actor chain is ordered from most recent (current actor) to oldest
(original delegator).
+ * Each actor in the chain is represented as a Map containing identity claims.
According to
+ * RFC 8693 Section 4.1:</p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Identity claims such as 'sub' (subject) and 'iss' (issuer) should be
used to identify actors</li>
+ * <li>The combination of 'iss' and 'sub' may be necessary to uniquely
identify an actor</li>
+ * <li>Non-identity claims (e.g., 'exp', 'nbf', 'aud') are NOT meaningful
within 'act' claims
+ * and should not be used</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>Example chain structure:</p>
+ * <pre>
+ * [
+ * {"sub": "service-c", "iss": "https://issuer.example.com"}, // Most
recent actor
+ * {"sub": "service-b", "iss": "https://issuer.example.com"}, // Previous
actor
+ * {"sub": "service-a"} // Original
delegator
+ * ]
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @see <a
href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8693#section-4.1">RFC 8693
Section 4.1 - Actor Claim</a>
+ */
+public interface ActorChainPrincipal extends Principal {
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the chain of actors in order from most recent to oldest.
+ *
+ * <p>Each Map in the list represents an actor's claims, with at minimum a
'sub' claim.
+ * The first element in the list is the most recent actor (the one who
directly
+ * performed the current delegation), and the last element is the original
delegator.</p>
+ *
+ * @return an immutable list of actor claim maps, never null but may be empty
+ */
+ List<Map<String, Object>> getActorChain();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the subject (identity) of the most recent actor in the chain.
+ *
+ * <p>This is equivalent to calling {@code getActorChain().get(0).get("sub")}
+ * if the chain is not empty.</p>
+ *
+ * @return the subject of the most recent actor, or null if the chain is
empty
Review Comment:
Maybe return `Optional<String>` instead of `null`?
##########
gateway-spi/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/security/ActorChainPrincipalImpl.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.knox.gateway.security;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of ActorChainPrincipal that holds the RFC 8693 actor
delegation chain.
+ */
+public class ActorChainPrincipalImpl implements ActorChainPrincipal {
+ private final List<Map<String, Object>> actorChain;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new ActorChainPrincipal with the specified actor chain.
+ *
+ * @param actorChain the list of actor claim maps, ordered from most recent
to oldest
+ */
+ public ActorChainPrincipalImpl(List<Map<String, Object>> actorChain) {
+ this.actorChain = actorChain == null
+ ? Collections.emptyList()
+ : Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(actorChain));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public List<Map<String, Object>> getActorChain() {
+ return actorChain;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String getCurrentActor() {
+ if (actorChain.isEmpty()) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ Object sub = actorChain.get(0).get("sub");
+ return sub != null ? sub.toString() : null;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String getOriginalDelegator() {
+ if (actorChain.isEmpty()) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ Object sub = actorChain.get(actorChain.size() - 1).get("sub");
+ return sub != null ? sub.toString() : null;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String getName() {
+ // Return the current actor's identity as the principal name
+ String currentActor = getCurrentActor();
+ return currentActor != null ? currentActor : "";
+ }
Review Comment:
I did not find any use of this method, I think it can be simply removed.
##########
gateway-spi/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/services/security/token/TokenUtils.java:
##########
@@ -114,4 +118,143 @@ private static boolean useHMAC(char[] hmacSecret, String
signingKeystoreName) {
return hmacSecret != null && StringUtils.isBlank(signingKeystoreName);
}
+ /**
+ * Extract the actor chain from an RFC 8693 'act' claim in a JWT token.
+ *
+ * <p>The 'act' claim in RFC 8693 represents a delegation chain where each
actor
+ * delegated authority to the next. The claim is structured as a nested JSON
object,
+ * where each level contains identity claims (such as 'sub' and 'iss') and
potentially
+ * another nested 'act' claim.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>According to RFC 8693 Section 4.1, the 'act' claim contains identity
claims that
+ * identify the actor. Common identity claims include:</p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>'sub' - the subject/identity of the actor</li>
+ * <li>'iss' - the issuer of the actor's identity</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>Non-identity claims (e.g., 'exp', 'nbf', 'aud') are not relevant to
the validity
+ * of the containing JWT and should not be used within 'act' claims.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Example JWT 'act' claim structure:</p>
+ * <pre>
+ * {
+ * "sub": "service-a",
+ * "iss": "https://issuer.example.com",
+ * "act": {
+ * "sub": "service-b",
+ * "act": {
+ * "sub": "service-c"
+ * }
+ * }
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <p>This method flattens this nested structure into a list ordered from
most recent
+ * actor (service-a) to oldest (service-c).</p>
+ *
+ * @param token The JWT token to extract the actor chain from
+ * @return A list of actor claim maps, ordered from most recent to oldest;
empty list if no 'act' claim exists
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public static List<Map<String, Object>> extractActorChain(JWT token) {
+ if (token == null) {
+ return Collections.emptyList();
+ }
+
+ Object actClaim = token.getClaimAsObject(JWTToken.ACT_CLAIM);
+ if (actClaim == null) {
+ return Collections.emptyList();
+ }
Review Comment:
These 2 `if`s could be merged:
```
if (token == null || token.getClaimAsObject(JWTToken.ACT_CLAIM) == null) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
```
Maybe something like this?
```
public static List<Map<String, Object>> extractActorChain(JWT token) {
final Object currentAct = token == null ? null :
token.getClaimAsObject(JWTToken.ACT_CLAIM);
final List<Map<String, Object>> actorChain = new ArrayList<>();
while (currentAct instanceof Map<?, ?> actorMap) {
actorChain.add(new LinkedHashMap<>((Map<String, Object>) actorMap));
currentAct = actorMap.get(JWTToken.ACT_CLAIM);
}
return Collections.unmodifiableList(actorChain);
}
```
##########
gateway-provider-identity-assertion-common/src/main/java/org/apache/knox/gateway/identityasserter/common/filter/AbstractIdentityAssertionFilter.java:
##########
@@ -147,6 +148,11 @@ protected void
continueChainAsPrincipal(HttpServletRequestWrapper request, Servl
final Set<TokenIdPrincipal> tokenIdPrincipals =
SubjectUtils.getTokenIdPrincipals(currentSubject);
subject.getPrincipals().addAll(tokenIdPrincipals);
+ // RFC 8693 Token Exchange: Preserve ActorChainPrincipal from the
current subject
+ // This ensures the delegation chain is maintained through identity
assertion
+ final Set<ActorChainPrincipal> actorChainPrincipals =
currentSubject.getPrincipals(ActorChainPrincipal.class);
Review Comment:
We have named methods in `SubjectUtils` to get different principals from
current subject (`getCurrentGroupPrincipals`, `getTokenIdPrincipals`, ...), I
think we should add `getActorChainPrincipals` there too.
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