Here is an iteration style that works as is with today's behaviour of
hasNext

   1.
   2.  Element thisElement = null;
   3.       Element thatElement = null;
   4.       boolean advanceThis = true;
   5.       boolean advanceThat = true;
   6.
   7.       Iterator<Element> thisNonZero = this.iterateNonZero();
   8.       Iterator<Element> thatNonZero = x.iterateNonZero();
   9.
   10.       double result = 0.0;
   11.       while (true) {
   12.         *if (advanceThis) {
   *
   13. *          if (!thisNonZero.hasNext()) {
   *
   14. *            break;
   *
   15. *          }
   *
   16. *          thisElement = thisNonZero.next();
   *
   17. *        }
   *
   18. *        if (advanceThat) {
   *
   19. *          if (!thatNonZero.hasNext()) {
   *
   20. *            break;
   *
   21. *          }
   *
   22. *          thatElement = thatNonZero.next();
   *
   23. *        }*
   24.         if (thisElement.index() == thatElement.index()) {
   25.
   26.           result += thisElement.get() * thatElement.get();
   27.           advanceThis = true;
   28.           advanceThat = true;
   29.         } else if (thisElement.index() < thatElement.index()) {
   30.           advanceThis = true;
   31.           advanceThat = false;
   32.         } else {
   33.           advanceThis = false;
   34.           advanceThat = true;
   35.         }
   36.       }


On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 1:47 AM, Ted Dunning <[email protected]> wrote:

> The caller is not at fault here.  The problem is that hasNext is advancing
> the iterator due to a side effect.  The side effect is impossible to avoid
> at the level of the caller.
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Apr 12, 2013, at 12:22, Sean Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > I'm sure I did (at least much of) the AbstractIterator change so blame
> > me... but I think the pattern itself is just fine. It's used in many
> > places in the project. Reusing the value object is a big win in some
> > places. Allocating objects is fast but a trillion of them still adds
> > up.
> >
> > It does contain a requirement, and that is that the caller is supposed
> > to copy/clone the value if it will be used at all after the next
> > iterator operation. That's the 0th option, to just fix the caller
> > here.
> >
> > On Fri, Apr 12, 2013 at 7:49 PM, Ted Dunning <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> The contract of computeNext is that there are no side effects visible
> >> outside (i.e. apparent functional style).  This is required since
> >> computeNext is called from hasNext().
> >>
> >> We are using a side-effecting style so we have a bug.
> >>
> >> We have two choices:
> >>
> >> a) use functional style. This will *require* that we allocate a new
> >> container element on every call to computeNext.  This is best for the
> user
> >> because they will have fewer surprising bugs due to reuse.  If
> allocation
> >> is actually as bad as some people think (I remain skeptical of that
> without
> >> tests) then this is a bad move.  If allocation of totally ephemeral
> objects
> >> is as cheap as I think, then this would be a good move.
> >>
> >> b) stop using AbstractIterator and continue with the re-use style.  And
> add
> >> a comment to prevent a bright spark from reverting this change.  (I
> suspect
> >> that the bright spark who did this in the first place was me so I can be
> >> rude)
>

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