I am working on a patch. Here is a sample. This one is for RASV. I put
Dan's example as a test case.



   1.   private final class NonDefaultIterator implements Iterator<Element>
   {
   2.     private final class NonDefaultElement implements Element {
   3.       @Override
   4.       public double get() {
   5.         return mapElement.get();
   6.       }
   7.
   8.       @Override
   9.       public int index() {
   10.         return mapElement.index();
   11.       }
   12.
   13.       @Override
   14.       public void set(double value) {
   15.         invalidateCachedLength();
   16.         mapElement.set(value);
   17.       }
   18.     }
   19.
   20.     private final NonDefaultElement element = newNonDefaultElement();
   21.     private final Iterator<MapElement> iterator;
   22.     private MapElement mapElement;
   23.
   24.     private NonDefaultIterator() {
   25.       this.iterator = values.iterator();
   26.     }
   27.
   28.     @Override
   29.     public boolean hasNext() {
   30.       return iterator.hasNext();
   31.     }
   32.
   33.     @Override
   34.     public Element next() {
   35.       mapElement = iterator.next();
   36.       return element;
   37.     }
   38.
   39.     @Override
   40.     public void remove() {
   41.       throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
   42.     }
   43.   }
   44.



Robin Anil | Software Engineer | +1 312 869 2602 | Google Inc.


On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 7:04 PM, Ted Dunning <[email protected]> wrote:

> Well... current iterator style with a non-side-effecting version of
> hasNext(), of course.
>
> Reusing the container is OK if the performance hit is substantial.
>
>
> On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 5:02 PM, Robin Anil <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Also the Tests crash due to excessive GC. The performance degradation
> there
> > is very visible(my cpu spikes up). I think there is good case for the
> > current iteration style, just that we have to, not use the java Iterator
> > contract and confuse clients.
> >
> > Robin Anil | Software Engineer | +1 312 869 2602 | Google Inc.
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 6:59 PM, Robin Anil <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > > Yes. All final.
> > >
> > > Robin Anil | Software Engineer | +1 312 869 2602 | Google Inc.
> > >
> > >
> > > On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 6:55 PM, Ted Dunning <[email protected]
> > >wrote:
> > >
> > >> Did you mark the class and fields all as final?
> > >>
> > >> That might help the compiler realize it could in-line stuff and avoid
> > the
> > >> constructor (not likely, but possible)
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 4:52 PM, Robin Anil <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > With a new immutable Element in the iterator, the iteration behavior
> > is
> > >> > corrected but. There is a performance degradation of about 10% and
> > >> > nullifies what I have done with the patch.
> > >> >
> > >> > See
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AhewTD_ZgznddGFQbWJCQTZXSnFULUYzdURfWDRJQlE#gid=1
> > >> >
> > >> > Robin Anil | Software Engineer | +1 312 869 2602 | Google Inc.
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >> > On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 11:28 AM, Ted Dunning <
> [email protected]>
> > >> > wrote:
> > >> >
> > >> > > Yeah... but we still have to fix the iterator.
> > >> > >
> > >> > >
> > >> > > On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 8:58 AM, Robin Anil <[email protected]
> >
> > >> > wrote:
> > >> > >
> > >> > > > Here is an iteration style that works as is with today's
> behaviour
> > >> of
> > >> > > > hasNext
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >    1.
> > >> > > >    2.  Element thisElement = null;
> > >> > > >    3.       Element thatElement = null;
> > >> > > >    4.       boolean advanceThis = true;
> > >> > > >    5.       boolean advanceThat = true;
> > >> > > >    6.
> > >> > > >    7.       Iterator<Element> thisNonZero =
> this.iterateNonZero();
> > >> > > >    8.       Iterator<Element> thatNonZero = x.iterateNonZero();
> > >> > > >    9.
> > >> > > >    10.       double result = 0.0;
> > >> > > >    11.       while (true) {
> > >> > > >    12.         *if (advanceThis) {
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    13. *          if (!thisNonZero.hasNext()) {
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    14. *            break;
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    15. *          }
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    16. *          thisElement = thisNonZero.next();
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    17. *        }
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    18. *        if (advanceThat) {
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    19. *          if (!thatNonZero.hasNext()) {
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    20. *            break;
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    21. *          }
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    22. *          thatElement = thatNonZero.next();
> > >> > > >    *
> > >> > > >    23. *        }*
> > >> > > >    24.         if (thisElement.index() == thatElement.index()) {
> > >> > > >    25.
> > >> > > >    26.           result += thisElement.get() *
> thatElement.get();
> > >> > > >    27.           advanceThis = true;
> > >> > > >    28.           advanceThat = true;
> > >> > > >    29.         } else if (thisElement.index() <
> > >> thatElement.index()) {
> > >> > > >    30.           advanceThis = true;
> > >> > > >    31.           advanceThat = false;
> > >> > > >    32.         } else {
> > >> > > >    33.           advanceThis = false;
> > >> > > >    34.           advanceThat = true;
> > >> > > >    35.         }
> > >> > > >    36.       }
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 1:47 AM, Ted Dunning <
> > [email protected]
> > >> >
> > >> > > > wrote:
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > > The caller is not at fault here.  The problem is that hasNext
> is
> > >> > > > advancing
> > >> > > > > the iterator due to a side effect.  The side effect is
> > impossible
> > >> to
> > >> > > > avoid
> > >> > > > > at the level of the caller.
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > Sent from my iPhone
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > On Apr 12, 2013, at 12:22, Sean Owen <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > > I'm sure I did (at least much of) the AbstractIterator
> change
> > so
> > >> > > blame
> > >> > > > > > me... but I think the pattern itself is just fine. It's used
> > in
> > >> > many
> > >> > > > > > places in the project. Reusing the value object is a big win
> > in
> > >> > some
> > >> > > > > > places. Allocating objects is fast but a trillion of them
> > still
> > >> > adds
> > >> > > > > > up.
> > >> > > > > >
> > >> > > > > > It does contain a requirement, and that is that the caller
> is
> > >> > > supposed
> > >> > > > > > to copy/clone the value if it will be used at all after the
> > next
> > >> > > > > > iterator operation. That's the 0th option, to just fix the
> > >> caller
> > >> > > > > > here.
> > >> > > > > >
> > >> > > > > > On Fri, Apr 12, 2013 at 7:49 PM, Ted Dunning <
> > >> > [email protected]>
> > >> > > > > wrote:
> > >> > > > > >> The contract of computeNext is that there are no side
> effects
> > >> > > visible
> > >> > > > > >> outside (i.e. apparent functional style).  This is required
> > >> since
> > >> > > > > >> computeNext is called from hasNext().
> > >> > > > > >>
> > >> > > > > >> We are using a side-effecting style so we have a bug.
> > >> > > > > >>
> > >> > > > > >> We have two choices:
> > >> > > > > >>
> > >> > > > > >> a) use functional style. This will *require* that we
> > allocate a
> > >> > new
> > >> > > > > >> container element on every call to computeNext.  This is
> best
> > >> for
> > >> > > the
> > >> > > > > user
> > >> > > > > >> because they will have fewer surprising bugs due to reuse.
> >  If
> > >> > > > > allocation
> > >> > > > > >> is actually as bad as some people think (I remain skeptical
> > of
> > >> > that
> > >> > > > > without
> > >> > > > > >> tests) then this is a bad move.  If allocation of totally
> > >> > ephemeral
> > >> > > > > objects
> > >> > > > > >> is as cheap as I think, then this would be a good move.
> > >> > > > > >>
> > >> > > > > >> b) stop using AbstractIterator and continue with the re-use
> > >> style.
> > >> > > >  And
> > >> > > > > add
> > >> > > > > >> a comment to prevent a bright spark from reverting this
> > change.
> > >> >  (I
> > >> > > > > suspect
> > >> > > > > >> that the bright spark who did this in the first place was
> me
> > >> so I
> > >> > > can
> > >> > > > be
> > >> > > > > >> rude)
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >
> > >
> >
>

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