This approach sounds better than ai-rewrite. But its is still not
in-tree drivers implementation. This I smell potential long term
maintenance nightmare ;-)

The problem will be with possible divergence when we introduce a
change to this fork that would be completely rejected by the upstream
- how would we handle that with another fix and history rewrite? Most
of the time that "fork buffer" will stay in sync, but what if not?

--
CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info

On Thu, Aug 6, 2026 at 7:28 PM Matteo Golin <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> These are all true points. I also think the decision about the ESP HAL was
> made before my time, so I wouldn't know if there was a vote or not. That
> shouldn't stop us from conducting proper votes going forward, though.
>
> For the record, I'm on-board with the fork that we can submit patches to.
> This is actually a similar approach my rocketry team takes with NuttX; they
> have a custom fork to get their own driver stuff in so they can continue
> development, and then submit the drivers upstream when they are ready to go
> through the re-formatting/review process to make them better. I am pretty
> certain Xiaomi also does this, and of course PX4 is similar. It seems like
> a fork is a good idea for us here, because it's a buffering point for us to
> get the benefits of our patches before they get up-streamed to Espressif,
> if ever.
>
> Laczen is right that we would need to figure out where to host the fork and
> who will maintain the fork (i.e. do we even both spending CI resources on
> it or just continue with the NuttX CI and take up-stream backports at face
> value with the expectation that Espressif CI has tested them). In terms of
> formatting, I think we should keep whatever formatting method Espressif
> has. If it's a fork external to the kernel then there is no need to comply
> with the NuttX style guide for now, since re-formatting would make
> back-porting changes a nightmare. If we ever transition to replacing parts
> of the HAL within our own kernel tree, then we can format according to the
> style guide.
>
> Best,
> Matteo
>
> On Thu, Aug 6, 2026 at 3:02 PM Alan C. Assis <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Hi Laczen,
> >
> > That was what I asked in some previous emails, but it seems like they are
> > not looking at our mailing list, so I'm copying Tiago (the repo
> > maintainer).
> >
> > As he already explained in the issue from June, he is very busy with other
> > high-priorities duties at Espressif.
> >
> > Tiago, if you had time to read this discussion, please let me know whether
> > it is fine for you to submit a contribution to our HAL fork?
> >
> > We understand that Espressif has its own agenda and maybe NuttX is not a
> > priority, but I believe that an open-source project should have the right
> > to move on without being blocked by that same agenda.
> >
> > BR,
> >
> > Alan
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 6, 2026 at 3:48 PM Laczen JMS <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > I don't think it is a good idea to quickly create a fork. When a fork
> > > is created some expectations need to be clear:
> > >
> > > 1. Who will maintain it and ensure that new devices are added,
> > > 2. What are the rules this fork should comply with (e.g. code
> > formatting),
> > >
> > > Why not first set the rules (if any), and if there are no (if we agree
> > > so) ask the current maintainers of esp_hal_3rdparty if they would also
> > > do it under nuttx (cfg zephyr).
> > >
> > > BR,
> > >
> > > Jehudi
> > >
> > > Op do 6 aug 2026 om 20:02 schreef Felipe Moura Oliveira <
> > > [email protected]>:
> > > >
> > > > Unfortunately, I was not here when the dependency on Espressif's
> > > 3rd-party
> > > > repository was added. I tracked it down, and it was introduced in PR:
> > > > https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/8816.
> > > > File:
> > > >
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/nuttx/blob/17f7f6e86d9c045df53c65213d0c83487746d61d/arch/risc-v/src/espressif/Make.defs#L40-L59
> > > >
> > > > At that time, I was not on this mailing list. Could someone from that
> > > > period check if a formal vote was held regarding the adoption of a
> > kernel
> > > > dependency on an external repository?
> > > >
> > > > If no vote was conducted back then, creating a fork of the 3rd-party
> > > > repository and bringing it under the NuttX organization will correct
> > this
> > > > point.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Em qui., 6 de ago. de 2026 às 14:43, Matteo Golin <
> > > [email protected]>
> > > > escreveu:
> > > >
> > > > > I believe it would still be a code change, since our fork will
> > diverge
> > > and
> > > > > it will also presumably be used instead of the ESP HAL in the kernel
> > at
> > > > > some point. I just think the vote would be useful in case people
> > > disagree
> > > > > with the fork approach. It also a rather major change.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best,
> > > > > Matteo
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, Aug 6, 2026, 1:35 p.m. Felipe Moura Oliveira <
> > > [email protected]>
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Since creating a fork of a repository and initially using it
> > "as-is"
> > > does
> > > > > > not involve any actual code modifications, would a formal vote ? In
> > > other
> > > > > > words, we aren’t change any code.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > *--Felipe Moura de Oliveira*
> > > > > > Linkedin <https://www.linkedin.com/in/felipe-oliveira-75a651a0>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Thu, 6 Aug 2026 at 13:09 Gregory Nutt <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Apache votig rules for code changes work differently.  See Votes
> > on
> > > > > code
> > > > > > > modification
> > > > > > > in https://www.apache.org/foundation/voting.html  Basically all
> > > voting
> > > > > > > members have a veto right and can stop any code change.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > So, it is important to get concurrence before the vote or, at
> > > least,
> > > > > > > assure that no one is dramatically opposed to any code change.
> > > This is
> > > > > > > where you get to use you people skills and power of persuasion.
> > > > > > > ________________________________
> > > > > > > From: Matteo Golin <[email protected]>
> > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, August 6, 2026 8:51 AM
> > > > > > > To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Discussing the governance of NuttX’s
> > esp-hal-3rdparty
> > > > > > > dependency
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hold on Alan, I think we should have a vote on it. I also think
> > it
> > > > > needs
> > > > > > > some more discussion to decide on a way to approach making the
> > new
> > > HAL
> > > > > > > since there seems to be some opposing views about forking,
> > making a
> > > > > > custom
> > > > > > > one, etc.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > It hasn't been very long since we opened this thread, maybe we
> > can
> > > > > reach
> > > > > > > out to our Espressif contributors directly to ask them for
> > comment
> > > in
> > > > > > case
> > > > > > > they did not monitor this thread.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Best,
> > > > > > > Matteo
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Thu, Aug 6, 2026 at 11:02 AM Alan C. Assis <[email protected]
> > >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Ok, since we didn't hear from Espressif contributors and
> > > everybody
> > > > > > agreed
> > > > > > > > it is better to have a HAL under NuttX than under an external
> > > > > company,
> > > > > > > > let's create it.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > BR,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Alan
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 5, 2026 at 2:48 PM Alan C. Assis <
> > [email protected]>
> > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Yes, I agree we need a common agreement to implement such
> > > > > > modification.
> > > > > > > > > And today we are more divided about AI usage.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > But I agree we are discussing two or three separated things.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Let's return to the main issue. First we need to know if the
> > > > > > Espressif
> > > > > > > > > contributors agree to contribute to a esp-hal hosted on NuttX
> > > side.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > BR,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Alan
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wednesday, August 5, 2026, Matteo Golin <
> > > [email protected]
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >> >  I disagree with the suggestion that those interested in
> > > > > exploring
> > > > > > > > this
> > > > > > > > >> path should just create a separate experimental project. In
> > an
> > > > > > > > open-source
> > > > > > > > >> community, every contribution and idea is valuable, even if
> > it
> > > > > > > > introduces
> > > > > > > > >> disagreement or ultimately fails.
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> Yes, in spirit. This is why the idea is being discussed
> > here.
> > > But
> > > > > > > > >> ultimately, without consensus, we can't just have everyone's
> > > > > > > > experimental
> > > > > > > > >> ideas merged into NuttX to succeed/fail there. That is why
> > we
> > > are
> > > > > > > > >> discussing it first. NuttX mainline is not a playground for
> > > > > > anything,
> > > > > > > > >> that's why we take pains to ask for testing logs and get
> > > proper PR
> > > > > > > > >> descriptions.
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> The ESP HAL is used in many devices. One such device is my
> > > ESP32
> > > > > > based
> > > > > > > > >> rocket altimeter. This altimer is responsible for deploying
> > > > > > parachutes
> > > > > > > > on
> > > > > > > > >> my very expensive rocket. If that goes wrong, my rocket
> > > crashes
> > > > > and
> > > > > > I
> > > > > > > > lose
> > > > > > > > >> a lot of money and time. I don't want to rely on an
> > > experimental,
> > > > > AI
> > > > > > > > >> written HAL for this. I much prefer the iterated, strictly
> > > tested
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > > > >> maintained HAL by the company itself. A NuttX written HAL
> > > would
> > > > > need
> > > > > > > to
> > > > > > > > be
> > > > > > > > >> well tested, understood and maintained for me to want to
> > make
> > > the
> > > > > > > > switch.
> > > > > > > > >> These changes have real consequences, and for companies much
> > > > > larger
> > > > > > > than
> > > > > > > > >> just lowly old me and my hobby rockets. Keeping guarantees
> > for
> > > > > users
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > > >> the
> > > > > > > > >> utmost concern and we always need to weigh that when
> > > considering
> > > > > > > > options.
> > > > > > > > >> We are unfortunately not free to just experiment with
> > > anything in
> > > > > > > > mainline
> > > > > > > > >> when we'd like.
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> Matteo
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> On Wed, Aug 5, 2026, 12:52 p.m. Matteo Golin <
> > > > > > [email protected]>
> > > > > > > > >> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> > What Raiden mentioned is right: AI generated or not, this
> > is
> > > > > > > something
> > > > > > > > >> we
> > > > > > > > >> > have to discuss with the Espressif maintainers. They are
> > > > > > incredibly
> > > > > > > > >> active
> > > > > > > > >> > and keep our ESP support up to date. As much as I want our
> > > own
> > > > > > NuttX
> > > > > > > > >> HAL,
> > > > > > > > >> > we have to decide if it's worth trading for the burden of
> > > having
> > > > > > our
> > > > > > > > >> own,
> > > > > > > > >> > non-Espressif maintainers for it. I'm incredibly against
> > > the AI
> > > > > > > > rewrite,
> > > > > > > > >> > but at this time I would also be against a by-hand rewrite
> > > > > unless
> > > > > > we
> > > > > > > > >> > somehow get continued support maintaining it, either by
> > > > > Espressif
> > > > > > or
> > > > > > > > >> other
> > > > > > > > >> > devs, at the level we get from Espressif right now. That
> > > kind of
> > > > > > > > >> maintainer
> > > > > > > > >> > work is super valuable to NuttX, which already has few
> > > > > > maintainers.
> > > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > > >> > Also, respectfully, thinking that a new HAL rewritten to
> > > follow
> > > > > > > NuttX
> > > > > > > > >> > idioms will have bit-by-bit identical output to the
> > > original ESP
> > > > > > HAL
> > > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > > >> > wishful thinking. All kinds of things, including internal
> > > data
> > > > > > > > >> structures,
> > > > > > > > >> > will be different. Unless I am misunderstanding that
> > > > > proposition,
> > > > > > > that
> > > > > > > > >> is
> > > > > > > > >> > definitely not going to work as a testing plan for a new
> > > HAL.
> > > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > > >> > Matteo
> > > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > > >> > On Wed, Aug 5, 2026, 12:44 p.m. Tomek CEDRO <
> > > [email protected]>
> > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > > >> >> On Wed, Aug 5, 2026 at 4:27 PM Marco C. <
> > > > > > [email protected]>
> > > > > > > > >> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >> >> > Let me try to explain the methodology so you can open
> > > your
> > > > > > mind:
> > > > > > > > >> >> > (..)
> > > > > > > > >> >> > Open your mind. Peace.
> > > > > > > > >> >> > Marco Casaroli
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> We are open-minded Marco, very, it is highly unfair to
> > say
> > > we
> > > > > are
> > > > > > > > not.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> You need to take into a consideration that all NuttX
> > > related
> > > > > work
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > > >> >> done in our free time at the expense of any other tasks
> > > > > sometimes
> > > > > > > our
> > > > > > > > >> >> families and so called private human life.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> We are also people taking personal responsibility for the
> > > > > > products
> > > > > > > > >> >> development, its delivery, and maintenance. If things
> > take
> > > too
> > > > > > > > complex
> > > > > > > > >> >> and too long to deliver we are out of business. If things
> > > fail
> > > > > on
> > > > > > > > >> >> production we are out of business. If we are unable to
> > > maintain
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > > > >> >> service products we are out of business. This out of
> > > business
> > > > > > also
> > > > > > > > >> >> means measurable financial responsibility.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> Most of us are owners of the company, business, product.
> > We
> > > > > have
> > > > > > > > >> >> experiences that made us have solid stand on the ground
> > and
> > > > > think
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > >> >> way we think. Its okay to play around and experiment, but
> > > its
> > > > > not
> > > > > > > > okay
> > > > > > > > >> >> to impose experiments on everyone around, like so called
> > > modern
> > > > > > > world
> > > > > > > > >> >> does right now. We cannot build without solid
> > foundations,
> > > when
> > > > > > all
> > > > > > > > >> >> components change all the time, including software and
> > > recently
> > > > > > > even
> > > > > > > > >> >> hardware components. Its a big complex mess right now. We
> > > do
> > > > > not
> > > > > > > want
> > > > > > > > >> >> to make it worse or even take part ourselves. This is
> > > clearly
> > > > > > > > >> >> destructive.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> We can play around but then we need to provide
> > alternative
> > > path
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > > be
> > > > > > > > >> >> selected, while foundations must remain rock solid, so
> > > people
> > > > > > have
> > > > > > > > >> >> choice. I understand you use free AI to create stuff, but
> > > in
> > > > > the
> > > > > > > end
> > > > > > > > >> >> there are living humans paying bills daily that need to
> > > process
> > > > > > > that
> > > > > > > > >> >> also for free in their free time.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> My proposition for the people with lots of free time is
> > to
> > > > > create
> > > > > > > an
> > > > > > > > >> >> experimental but separate AI NuttX rewrite and see how it
> > > goes.
> > > > > > It
> > > > > > > > >> >> should be a win-win scenario where we can cope with basic
> > > tasks
> > > > > > in
> > > > > > > > >> >> NuttX while the other project may explore new worlds.
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> Peace :-)
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >> --
> > > > > > > > >> >> CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
> > > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > >
> > > > *--Felipe Moura de Oliveira*
> > > > Linkedin <https://www.linkedin.com/in/felipe-oliveira-75a651a0>
> > >
> >

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