I thought a separate repo is considered for hosting variant
implementations for different languages. For the variant spec,
it makes sense to be moved to the parquet-format repository.
Considering the fact that parquet implementations are scattered
in different repos (parquet-java, arrow-cpp, arrow-rs, etc.), it seems
reasonable to put the java implementation in the parquet-java, if
we can manage the release cycle to meet the expectation of
downstream projects.

Best,
Gang

On Mon, Aug 26, 2024 at 2:59 PM Gábor Szádovszky <ga...@apache.org> wrote:

> Sorry, I've created another head for the thread. Let me put it back here.
>
> I think Parquet-format is a good place for the spec of Variant.
>
> After having the specs in Parquet-format it does not have too much
> difference than any other Parquet features. The shredding depends on the
> related type system. It is currently specified for Parquet directly. Do we
> think there will be significant amounts of code that would be independent
> from Parquet? If not, I don't think we'll need a separate repo for the
> implementations. We did not do similar things for other Parquet features.
> If we think it makes sense we can have a separate module in parquet-java
> that may only depend on other low level parquet modules (like
> parquet-format but surely not hadoop). This way any java-based projects can
> easily use it.
> What do you think?
>
> Gabor
>
> Gang Wu <ust...@gmail.com> ezt írta (időpont: 2024. aug. 26., H, 8:51):
>
> > A separate repo for variant type makes sense to me. And I don't think
> > we need to have two reference implementations ready before the
> > adoption because it is already a released spec.
> >
> > > Is the intent to release it independently of the Parquet-format spec?
> > > I see the Variant type also has a version.
> >
> > IIUC, the version field in the variant spec advises how variant data is
> > encoded. If this is the case, we should bump parquet-format version
> > when a new encoding scheme is introduced.
> >
> > Best,
> > Gang
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Aug 24, 2024 at 8:43 AM Julien Le Dem <jul...@apache.org> wrote:
> >
> > > (Note: I am also catching up on the threads linked in the email)
> > >
> > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 5:38 PM Julien Le Dem <jul...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > > I am in favor of making this a separate artifact that other projects
> > can
> > > > depend on without pulling extra dependencies they might not want.
> > > > What do others think about a separate repo?
> > > > Is the intent to release it independently of the Parquet-format
> spec? I
> > > > see the Variant type also has a version.
> > > > Julien
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 4:31 PM Daniel Weeks <dwe...@apache.org>
> > wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Julien,
> > > >>
> > > >> I think there's interest in supporting multiple language
> > implementations
> > > >> for variant (java/scala/cpp/rust/etc), so we might what to consider
> > > having
> > > >> a 'parquet-varient' repository to house the spec and language
> > > >> implementations.  That might also help to keep them aligned, but
> open
> > to
> > > >> other suggestions.
> > > >>
> > > >> -Dan
> > > >>
> > > >> On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 3:07 PM Julien Le Dem <jul...@apache.org>
> > > wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >> > Hello,
> > > >> > I think it is great that we are converging on a Variant type.
> > > >> > For the parquet-java implementation, it looks like it could be as
> > easy
> > > >> as
> > > >> > importing the spark implementation [1]?
> > > >> > I'm not sure this is actually blocking anything as I'm assuming
> this
> > > >> gets
> > > >> > stored in a binary type today.
> > > >> > Is there an existing Cpp implementation?
> > > >> > Are there other existing types defined somewhere else solving that
> > > same
> > > >> > need that we should be paying attention to? (or should become
> > > compatible
> > > >> > with this)
> > > >> > Best
> > > >> > Julien
> > > >> > [1]
> > > >> >
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > >
> >
> https://github.com/apache/spark/tree/master/common/variant/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/types/variant
> > > >> >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 2:17 PM Jacques Nadeau <
> jacq...@apache.org>
> > > >> wrote:
> > > >> >
> > > >> > > > Do we have volunteers to implement it in Parquet-java +
> another
> > > OSS
> > > >> > > implementation?
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > I don't think that should be a blocker for incorporating. I'd be
> > > >> inclined
> > > >> > > to do something like mark it as experimental or similar in the
> > spec
> > > >> until
> > > >> > > the reference impls are done.
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 10:32 AM Micah Kornfield <
> > > >> emkornfi...@gmail.com>
> > > >> > > wrote:
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > > I'm in favor of this, but wondering on the logistics.  Do we
> > have
> > > >> > > > volunteers to implement it in Parquet-java + another OSS
> > > >> implementation
> > > >> > > or
> > > >> > > > are we going to bypass this requirement for now?
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > Thanks,
> > > >> > > > Micah
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > On Friday, August 23, 2024, Ryan Blue
> > <b...@databricks.com.invalid
> > > >
> > > >> > > wrote:
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > > +1
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 12:30 PM Jacques Nadeau <
> > > >> jacq...@apache.org>
> > > >> > > > > wrote:
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > +1
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 8:51 AM Nong Li <non...@gmail.com
> >
> > > >> wrote:
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > +1.
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > On Fri, Aug 23, 2024 at 12:57 PM Jan Finis <
> > > jpfi...@gmail.com
> > > >> >
> > > >> > > > wrote:
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > I would also appreciate having native Variant support
> in
> > > >> > Parquet.
> > > >> > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > Am Fr., 23. Aug. 2024 um 12:10 Uhr schrieb Fokko
> > > Driesprong
> > > >> <
> > > >> > > > > > > > fo...@apache.org>:
> > > >> > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Hey Gang,
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Thanks for raising this. +1 from my end.
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > For context, as Gang mentioned, when proposing to
> add
> > a
> > > >> > Variant
> > > >> > > > > Type
> > > >> > > > > > to
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Iceberg <
> > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/issues/10392
> > > >,
> > > >> > one
> > > >> > > of
> > > >> > > > > the
> > > >> > > > > > > > > future
> > > >> > > > > > > > > goals was to integrate more closely with Parquet,
> and
> > > >> having
> > > >> > > the
> > > >> > > > > spec
> > > >> > > > > > > at
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Parquet will help to speed this up.
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Kind regards,
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Fokko
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > Op vr 23 aug 2024 om 11:37 schreef Gábor Szádovszky
> <
> > > >> > > > > > ga...@apache.org
> > > >> > > > > > > >:
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Hi Gang,
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Thanks for bringing this up.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > I think that if Variant type would have come up
> > > earlier
> > > >> > > (before
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > iceberg/arrow), its natural place would have been
> at
> > > the
> > > >> > file
> > > >> > > > > > format
> > > >> > > > > > > > > level
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > as any other types. The communities started
> > discussing
> > > >> > where
> > > >> > > it
> > > >> > > > > > > should
> > > >> > > > > > > > be
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > placed because now we have different type systems
> at
> > > >> > > different
> > > >> > > > > > > places.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Also, the current spec of Variant makes it more or
> > > less
> > > >> > > > > independent
> > > >> > > > > > > > from
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > the Parquet file format.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > However, even at Parquet level, we would need at
> > least
> > > >> an
> > > >> > > > > > additional
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Logical type to help handle Variant type by the
> > > systems
> > > >> > > > > > > reading/writing
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Parquet.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > To summarize my opinion, +1 for having the whole
> > > Variant
> > > >> > spec
> > > >> > > > in
> > > >> > > > > > > > Parquet
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > format.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Cheers,
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Gabor
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Gang Wu <ust...@gmail.com> ezt írta (időpont:
> 2024.
> > > >> aug.
> > > >> > > 23.,
> > > >> > > > P,
> > > >> > > > > > > > 11:18):
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > Apache Iceberg is adding variant type support
> > [1][2]
> > > >> by
> > > >> > > > > adopting
> > > >> > > > > > > the
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > variant
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > spec [3] from Apache Spark. As the proposal is
> > > getting
> > > >> > > > mature,
> > > >> > > > > > both
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Iceberg
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [4]
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > and Spark [5] communities are discussing moving
> > the
> > > >> > variant
> > > >> > > > > type
> > > >> > > > > > to
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > Parquet
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > repo to avoid divergence. Moving it into Parquet
> > > makes
> > > >> > the
> > > >> > > > > > variant
> > > >> > > > > > > > spec
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > engine
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > and table format agnostic, which may encourage
> > wider
> > > >> > > > adoption.
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > What do people from Parquet community think?
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [1]
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> https://lists.apache.org/thread/xnyo1k66dxh0ffpg7j9f04xgos0kwc34
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [2]
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> https://lists.apache.org/thread/xcyytoypgplfr74klg1z2rgjo6k5b0sq
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [3]
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> >
> https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/d84f1a3575c4125009374521d2f179
> > > >> > > > > 089ebd71ad/common/variant/README.md
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [4]
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> https://lists.apache.org/thread/hopkr2f0ftoywwt9zo3jxb7n0ob5s5bw
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > [5]
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> https://lists.apache.org/thread/0k5oj3mn0049fcxoxm3gx3d7r28gw4rj
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > Best,
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > > Gang
> > > >> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > --
> > > >> > > > > Ryan Blue
> > > >> > > > > Databricks
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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