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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-476?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15600521#comment-15600521
 ] 

James Taylor commented on PHOENIX-476:
--------------------------------------

Patch is looking good. For checking isRowTimestamp set in PrimaryKeyConstraint, 
feel free to add check here in MetaDataClient:
{code}
    private PColumn newColumn(int position, ColumnDef def, PrimaryKeyConstraint 
pkConstraint, String defaultColumnFamily, boolean addingToPK) throws 
SQLException {
        try {
            ColumnName columnDefName = def.getColumnDefName();
            SortOrder sortOrder = def.getSortOrder();
            boolean isPK = def.isPK();
            boolean isRowTimestamp = def.isRowTimestamp();
            if (pkConstraint != null) {
                Pair<ColumnName, SortOrder> pkSortOrder = 
pkConstraint.getColumnWithSortOrder(columnDefName);
                if (pkSortOrder != null) {
                    isPK = true;
                    sortOrder = pkSortOrder.getSecond();
                    isRowTimestamp = 
pkConstraint.isColumnRowTimestamp(columnDefName);
                }
            }
{code}

For covered columns, make sure the default value gets passed into the ColumnDef 
being created here in MetaDataClient.createIndex() call. That should be all 
that's required:
{code}
                // Last all the included columns (minus any PK columns)
                for (ColumnName colName : includedColumns) {
                    PColumn col = resolver.resolveColumn(null, 
colName.getFamilyName(), colName.getColumnName()).getColumn();
                    colName = 
ColumnName.caseSensitiveColumnName(IndexUtil.getIndexColumnName(col));
                    // Check for duplicates between indexed and included columns
                    if (indexedColumnNames.contains(colName)) {
                        throw new 
SQLExceptionInfo.Builder(SQLExceptionCode.COLUMN_EXIST_IN_DEF).build().buildException();
                    }
                    if (!SchemaUtil.isPKColumn(col) && col.getViewConstant() == 
null) {
                        // Need to re-create ColumnName, since the above one 
won't have the column family name
                        colName = 
ColumnName.caseSensitiveColumnName(isLocalIndex?IndexUtil.getLocalIndexColumnFamily(col.getFamilyName().getString()):col.getFamilyName().getString(),
 IndexUtil.getIndexColumnName(col));
                        columnDefs.add(FACTORY.columnDef(colName, 
col.getDataType().getSqlTypeName(), col.isNullable(), col.getMaxLength(), 
col.getScale(), false, col.getSortOrder(), null, col.isRowTimestamp()));
                    }
                }
{code}

> Support declaration of DEFAULT in CREATE statement
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PHOENIX-476
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-476
>             Project: Phoenix
>          Issue Type: Task
>    Affects Versions: 3.0-Release
>            Reporter: James Taylor
>            Assignee: Kevin Liew
>              Labels: enhancement
>             Fix For: 4.9.0
>
>         Attachments: PHOENIX-476.2.patch, PHOENIX-476.3.patch, 
> PHOENIX-476.4.patch, PHOENIX-476.5.patch, PHOENIX-476.6.patch, 
> PHOENIX-476.7.patch, PHOENIX-476.8.patch, PHOENIX-476.9.patch, 
> PHOENIX-476.patch
>
>
> Support the declaration of a default value in the CREATE TABLE/VIEW statement 
> like this:
>     CREATE TABLE Persons (
>         Pid int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
>         LastName varchar(255) NOT NULL,
>         FirstName varchar(255),
>         Address varchar(255),
>         City varchar(255) DEFAULT 'Sandnes'
>     )
> To implement this, we'd need to:
> 1. add a new DEFAULT_VALUE key value column in SYSTEM.TABLE and pass through 
> the value when the table is created (in MetaDataClient).
> 2. always set NULLABLE to ResultSetMetaData.columnNoNulls if a default value 
> is present, since the column will never be null.
> 3. add a getDefaultValue() accessor in PColumn
> 4.  for a row key column, during UPSERT use the default value if no value was 
> specified for that column. This could be done in the PTableImpl.newKey method.
> 5.  for a key value column with a default value, we can get away without 
> incurring any storage cost. Although a little bit of extra effort than if we 
> persisted the default value on an UPSERT for key value columns, this approach 
> has the benefit of not incurring any storage cost for a default value.
>     * serialize any default value into KeyValueColumnExpression
>     * in the evaluate method of KeyValueColumnExpression, conditionally use 
> the default value if the column value is not present. If doing partial 
> evaluation, you should not yet return the default value, as we may not have 
> encountered the the KeyValue for the column yet (since a filter evaluates 
> each time it sees each KeyValue, and there may be more than one KeyValue 
> referenced in the expression). Partial evaluation is determined by calling 
> Tuple.isImmutable(), where false means it is NOT doing partial evaluation, 
> while true means it is.
>     * modify EvaluateOnCompletionVisitor by adding a visitor method for 
> RowKeyColumnExpression and KeyValueColumnExpression to set 
> evaluateOnCompletion to true if they have a default value specified. This 
> will cause filter evaluation to execute one final time after all KeyValues 
> for a row have been seen, since it's at this time we know we should use the 
> default value.



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