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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-6?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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James Taylor updated PHOENIX-6:
-------------------------------
    Attachment: PHOENIX-6.patch

> Support ON DUPLICATE KEY construct
> ----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PHOENIX-6
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-6
>             Project: Phoenix
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>            Reporter: James Taylor
>            Assignee: James Taylor
>             Fix For: 4.9.0
>
>         Attachments: PHOENIX-6.patch, PHOENIX-6_wip1.patch, 
> PHOENIX-6_wip2.patch, PHOENIX-6_wip3.patch, PHOENIX-6_wip4.patch
>
>
> To support inserting a new row only if it doesn't already exist, we should 
> support the "on duplicate key" construct for UPSERT. With this construct, the 
> UPSERT VALUES statement would run atomically and would thus require a read 
> before write which would obviously have a negative impact on performance. For 
> an example of similar syntax , see MySQL documentation at 
> http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/insert-on-duplicate.html
> See this discussion for more detail: 
> https://groups.google.com/d/msg/phoenix-hbase-user/Bof-TLrbTGg/68bnc8ZcWe0J. 
> A related discussion is on PHOENIX-2909.
> Initially we'd support the following:
> # This would prevent the setting of VAL to 0 if the row already exists:
> {code}
> UPSERT INTO T (PK, VAL) VALUES ('a',0) 
> ON DUPLICATE KEY IGNORE;
> {code}
> # This would increment the valueS of COUNTER1 and COUNTER2 if the row already 
> exists and otherwise initialize them to 0:
> {code}
> UPSERT INTO T (PK, COUNTER1, COUNTER2) VALUES ('a',0,0) 
> ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE COUNTER1 = COUNTER1 + 1, COUNTER2 = COUNTER2 + 1;
> {code}
> So the general form is:
> {code}
> UPSERT ... VALUES ... [ ON DUPLICATE KEY [IGNORE | UPDATE 
> <column>=<expression>, ...] ]
> {code}
> The following restrictions will apply:
> - The <column> may not be part of the primary key constraint - only KeyValue 
> columns will be allowed.
> To handle the maintenance of immutable indexes, we'll need to push the 
> maintenance to the server side.
> This is because the mutations for indexes on immutable tables are calculated 
> on the client-side, while this new syntax would potentially modify the value 
> on the server-side.



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