I agree with all that, and would be surprised if anyone here objects
to any of that in principle. In practice, I'm sure it doesn't end up
that way sometimes, even in good faith. That is, I would not be
surprised if the parties involved don't even see the disconnect.

What are the specific examples? for private@ if necessary, but, I
think dev@ could be fine because we're discussing general patterns
from specific examples, for everyone to learn from. This isn't
necessarily about individuals. (Heck, maybe I've gotten it wrong
myself)

One general principle I'd add: we are probably getting more
conservative about big changes over time as Spark enters the long
plateau of maturity. See the discussion about breaking changes in 3.0,
or comments about waiting for review. That argues even more against
proceeding against raised issues.

On the flip side, we have to be constructive. I like the idea of
proposing alternatives. Can you achieve this goal by doing Y instead
of X?  I also think there's a burden on the objector to provide a
rationale, certainly, but also drive a resolution. That could also
mean standing firm on the objection but calling in other reviewers and
being willing to accede to a majority. Put another way: someone who
objects and never really follows up with a path to consensus about
compromise or rejection isn't really objecting correctly. We can VOTE
if needed, but, if someone objected and didn't follow up and I
couldn't find anyone else backing it up and thought I'd addressed the
objection, I'd consider it resolved and proceed.



On Wed, Jul 15, 2020 at 3:18 PM Holden Karau <hol...@pigscanfly.ca> wrote:
>
> Hi Spark Development Community,
>
>
> Since Spark 3 has shipped I've been going through some of the PRs and I've 
> noticed some PRs have been merged with pending -1s with technical reasons, 
> including those from committers. I'm bringing this up because I believe we, 
> as PMC, committers and contributors, do not currently have a consistent 
> understanding, and I believe we should develop one. The foundation level 
> guidance is at 
> https://www.apache.org/foundation/voting.html#votes-on-code-modification.
>
>
>
> It is my belief that we should not be merging code with -1s from active 
> committers, -1 is a very strong signal and generally a sign that we should 
> step back and try and build consensus around the change. Looking at how the 
> httpd project (e.g. the original Apache project) handles it 
> https://httpd.apache.org/dev/guidelines.html#voting it seems to be that once 
> a -1 from a committer is received we can no longer use our regular lazy 
> consensus mechanism for the change, and we then need to have a vote or get 
> the -1 resolved with the person who placed it.
>
>
>
> Now of course, if the -1s aren't following the guidelines that's a different 
> story (e.g. no technical reason provided), but regardless a -1 from a 
> committer to me would require a public vote on dev@ following the 
> foundation's voting guidelines.
>
>
>
> I believe, especially in the Spark project, committers have demonstrated 
> sufficient merit and they are qualified to vote on code changes so a -1 
> should block merging, however in talking with other ASF projects there are a 
> variety of ways of handling this. The unanimous opinion from the different 
> folks I talked with is that any technical disagreement should be considered 
> before moving on. Just waiting a few days and merging the code is not a valid 
> solution. In the context of how much work and history we've chosen to require 
> Spark committers to demonstrate, most folks seem to believe that committers 
> in the Spark project would be qualified voters for these purposes.
>
>
>
> In general I expect -1s to continue to be relatively rare in the Spark 
> community, and if this is no longer the case I believe we should take the 
> areas where we are seeing more -1s and have a broader discussion to give us 
> the opportunity to build consensus prior to making any further non-bugfix 
> changes in those components/areas. Most folks from other projects seemed to 
> share this concern as well.
>
>
> One of the things that was also brought up in this context is some projects 
> require -1s to provide an alternative suggestion as well as the technical 
> objection. That could be something we, as a project, could adopt if were 
> concerned with over use of -1s.
>
>
>
> Sincerely,
>
>
>
> Holden
>
>
>
> P.S.
>
>
>
> I know this may be a sensitive topic, and we're all under more stress than 
> usual right now. I appreciate everyone's patience while we discuss this. I 
> know I find this a sensitive topic as well given the seemingly inconsistent 
> standards. I'm tired of having people ask me to wait on PRs that have been 
> open for more than a month and merging their own code with pending 
> substantial issues raised by qualified members of the community.
>
>
>
> I'm not saying that the actions taken were necessarily wrong, just that I 
> believe reaching a common understanding here is crucial to the healthy 
> functioning of the project.
>
>
>
> I have not included any specific examples of this since this is the public 
> list and I believe discussions involving individuals does not belong on dev@. 
> If we want to discuss the specific situations that I noticed from the Spark 3 
> release, we can fork that conversation to private@.
>
>
>
> For any ASF members you can also find the discussion with folks from other 
> projects and their views on that mailing list and get at the details.
>
>
>
> --
> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau
> Books (Learning Spark, High Performance Spark, etc.): https://amzn.to/2MaRAG9
> YouTube Live Streams: https://www.youtube.com/user/holdenkarau

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