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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2172?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14642401#comment-14642401
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Ziyou Wang commented on ZOOKEEPER-2172:
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Thanks for watching on this. For this JIRA, I think the problem will happen if
we do reconfig before the new node can sync all data from leader. So cloud we
use earthquake to simulate this race condition? Currently, this problem only
can be hit in VM environment.
> Cluster crashes when reconfig a new node as a participant
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: ZOOKEEPER-2172
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2172
> Project: ZooKeeper
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: leaderElection, quorum, server
> Affects Versions: 3.5.0
> Environment: Ubuntu 12.04 + java 7
> Reporter: Ziyou Wang
> Priority: Critical
> Attachments: history.txt, node-1.log, node-2.log, node-3.log,
> zoo-1.log, zoo-2-1.log, zoo-2-2.log, zoo-2-3.log, zoo-2.log, zoo-2212-1.log,
> zoo-2212-2.log, zoo-2212-3.log, zoo-3-1.log, zoo-3-2.log, zoo-3-3.log,
> zoo-3.log, zoo-4-1.log, zoo-4-2.log, zoo-4-3.log, zoo.cfg.dynamic.10000005d,
> zoo.cfg.dynamic.next, zookeeper-1.log, zookeeper-1.out, zookeeper-2.log,
> zookeeper-2.out, zookeeper-3.log, zookeeper-3.out
>
>
> The operations are quite simple: start three zk servers one by one, then
> reconfig the cluster to add the new one as a participant. When I add the
> third one, the zk cluster may enter a weird state and cannot recover.
>
> I found “2015-04-20 12:53:48,236 [myid:1] - INFO [ProcessThread(sid:1
> cport:-1)::PrepRequestProcessor@547] - Incremental reconfig” in node-1 log.
> So the first node received the reconfig cmd at 12:53:48. Latter, it logged
> “2015-04-20 12:53:52,230 [myid:1] - ERROR
> [LearnerHandler-/10.0.0.2:55890:LearnerHandler@580] - Unexpected exception
> causing shutdown while sock still open” and “2015-04-20 12:53:52,231 [myid:1]
> - WARN [LearnerHandler-/10.0.0.2:55890:LearnerHandler@595] - ******* GOODBYE
> /10.0.0.2:55890 ********”. From then on, the first node and second node
> rejected all client connections and the third node didn’t join the cluster as
> a participant. The whole cluster was done.
>
> When the problem happened, all three nodes just used the same dynamic
> config file zoo.cfg.dynamic.10000005d which only contained the first two
> nodes. But there was another unused dynamic config file in node-1 directory
> zoo.cfg.dynamic.next which already contained three nodes.
>
> When I extended the waiting time between starting the third node and
> reconfiguring the cluster, the problem didn’t show again. So it should be a
> race condition problem.
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