On Mon, Sep 15, 2025 at 1:16 PM <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2025 15:20:23 +1200
> From: Tao Liu <[email protected]>
> Subject: [Crash-utility] [PATCH] bpf: Implement ringbuf_map memory
>         usage calculation
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: Tao Liu <[email protected]>
> Message-ID: <[email protected]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"; x-default=true
>
> This patch replicates the kernel code for bpf ringbuf_map mm usage
> calculation.
>
>   $ bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/rb0 type ringbuf key 0 value 0 entries
> $((1<<24)) name rb0
>
> Before:
>   crash> bpf -m 12
>    ID      BPF_MAP               BPF_MAP_TYPE           MAP_FLAGS
>    12  ffff8dc4d7c0ed00             RINGBUF              00000000
>        KEY_SIZE: 0  VALUE_SIZE: 0  MAX_ENTRIES: 16777216  MEMLOCK:
> (unknown)
>        NAME: "rb0"  UID: (unused)
>
> After:
>   crash> bpf -m 12
>    ID      BPF_MAP               BPF_MAP_TYPE           MAP_FLAGS
>    12  ffff8dc4d7c0ed00             RINGBUF              00000000
>        KEY_SIZE: 0  VALUE_SIZE: 0  MAX_ENTRIES: 16777216  MEMLOCK: 16855320
>        NAME: "rb0"  UID: (unused)
>
> Thus, the output will be the same as bpftool:
>
>   $ bpftool map show id 12
>   12: ringbuf  name rb0  flags 0x0
>         key 0B  value 0B  max_entries 16777216  memlock 16855320B
>
> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <[email protected]>
> ---
>  bpf.c     | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  defs.h    |  5 +++++
>  symbols.c |  5 +++++
>  3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/bpf.c b/bpf.c
> index 466b244..43e4ff5 100644
> --- a/bpf.c
> +++ b/bpf.c
> @@ -121,6 +121,26 @@ static ulong bpf_map_memory_size(int map_type, uint
> value_size,
>         return roundup((max_entries * size), PAGESIZE());
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * Code replicated from kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c:ringbuf_map_mem_usage()
> +*/
> +static ulong ringbuf_map_mem_usage(struct bpf_info *bpf, int i)
> +{
> +       ulong nr_pages;
> +       ulong usage = SIZE(bpf_ringbuf_map);
> +       ulong rb = (ulong)(bpf->maplist[i].value) -
> OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_map_map)
> +                       + OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_map_rb);
> +       readmem(rb, KVADDR, &rb, sizeof(ulong), "bpf_ringbuf *",
> RETURN_ON_ERROR);
>

It should be good to use the "FAULT_ON_ERROR" in readmem(), or you can
check the returned error(if any) here. Both are fine to me.

+       readmem(rb + OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_nr_pages), KVADDR, &nr_pages,
> +               sizeof(ulong), "bpf_ringbuf.nr_pages", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
>

Ditto.

Other changes are good for me.

Thanks
Lianbo

+       usage += (nr_pages << PAGESHIFT());
> +       ulong nr_meta_pages = (OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_consumer_pos) >>
> PAGESHIFT()) + 2;
> +       ulong nr_data_pages = UINT(bpf->bpf_map_buf +
> OFFSET(bpf_map_max_entries)) >> PAGESHIFT();
> +       usage += (nr_meta_pages + 2 * nr_data_pages) * sizeof(void *);
> +
> +       return usage;
> +}
> +
>  void
>  cmd_bpf(void)
>  {
> @@ -217,6 +237,7 @@ bpf_init(struct bpf_info *bpf)
>                 STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(bpf_prog_aux, "bpf_prog_aux");
>                 STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(bpf_map, "bpf_map");
>                 STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(bpf_insn, "bpf_insn");
> +               STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(bpf_ringbuf_map, "bpf_ringbuf_map");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_prog_aux, "bpf_prog", "aux");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_prog_type, "bpf_prog", "type");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_prog_tag, "bpf_prog", "tag");
> @@ -228,6 +249,10 @@ bpf_init(struct bpf_info *bpf)
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_map_map_flags, "bpf_map",
> "map_flags");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_prog_aux_used_maps, "bpf_prog_aux",
> "used_maps");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_prog_aux_used_map_cnt,
> "bpf_prog_aux", "used_map_cnt");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_ringbuf_map_map, "bpf_ringbuf_map",
> "map");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_ringbuf_map_rb, "bpf_ringbuf_map",
> "rb");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_ringbuf_consumer_pos,
> "bpf_ringbuf", "consumer_pos");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(bpf_ringbuf_nr_pages, "bpf_ringbuf",
> "nr_pages");
>                 if (!VALID_STRUCT(bpf_prog) ||
>                     !VALID_STRUCT(bpf_prog_aux) ||
>                     !VALID_STRUCT(bpf_map) ||
> @@ -664,7 +689,10 @@ do_map_only:
>                                 fprintf(fp, "%d\n", map_pages *
> PAGESIZE());
>                         } else if ((msize = bpf_map_memory_size(type,
> value_size, key_size, max_entries)))
>                                 fprintf(fp, "%ld\n", msize);
> -                       else
> +#define BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF (0x1BUL)
> +                       else if (type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF) {
> +                               fprintf(fp, "%ld\n",
> ringbuf_map_mem_usage(bpf, i));
> +                       } else
>                                 fprintf(fp, "(unknown)");
>
>                         fprintf(fp, "     NAME: ");
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index 4fecb83..498c262 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -2274,6 +2274,10 @@ struct offset_table {                    /* stash
> of commonly-used offsets */
>         long request_queue_tag_set;
>         long blk_mq_tag_set_flags;
>         long blk_mq_tag_set_shared_tags;
> +       long bpf_ringbuf_map_map;
> +       long bpf_ringbuf_map_rb;
> +       long bpf_ringbuf_consumer_pos;
> +       long bpf_ringbuf_nr_pages;
>  };
>
>  struct size_table {         /* stash of commonly-used sizes */
> @@ -2452,6 +2456,7 @@ struct size_table {         /* stash of
> commonly-used sizes */
>         long vmap_node;
>         long cpumask_t;
>         long task_struct_exit_state;
> +       long bpf_ringbuf_map;
>  };
>
>  struct array_table {
> diff --git a/symbols.c b/symbols.c
> index ce0b441..19e1316 100644
> --- a/symbols.c
> +++ b/symbols.c
> @@ -11868,6 +11868,10 @@ dump_offset_table(char *spec, ulong makestruct)
>         fprintf(fp, "          thread_struct_gsbase: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(thread_struct_gsbase));
>         fprintf(fp, "              thread_struct_fs: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(thread_struct_fs));
>         fprintf(fp, "              thread_struct_gs: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(thread_struct_gs));
> +       fprintf(fp, "           bpf_ringbuf_map_map: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_map_map));
> +       fprintf(fp, "            bpf_ringbuf_map_rb: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_map_rb));
> +       fprintf(fp, "      bpf_ringbuf_consumer_pos: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_consumer_pos));
> +       fprintf(fp, "          bpf_ringbuf_nr_pages: %ld\n",
> OFFSET(bpf_ringbuf_nr_pages));
>
>         fprintf(fp, "\n                    size_table:\n");
>         fprintf(fp, "                          page: %ld\n", SIZE(page));
> @@ -12148,6 +12152,7 @@ dump_offset_table(char *spec, ulong makestruct)
>
>         fprintf(fp, "                percpu_counter: %ld\n",
> SIZE(percpu_counter));
>         fprintf(fp, "                     cpumask_t: %ld\n",
> SIZE(cpumask_t));
> +       fprintf(fp, "               bpf_ringbuf_map: %ld\n",
> SIZE(bpf_ringbuf_map));
>
>          fprintf(fp, "\n                   array_table:\n");
>         /*
> --
> 2.47.0
>
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