On 01/27/2012 05:57 PM, John Ellson wrote:
On 01/27/2012 08:10 AM, Harald Hoyer wrote:
Hello Testers and rawhide Users,

Fedora 17 will locate the entire base operating system in /usr. The directories
/bin, /sbin, /lib, /lib64 will only be symlinks:
  /bin → /usr/bin
  /sbin → /usr/sbin
  /lib → /usr/lib
  /lib64 → /usr/lib64


Mostly worked as described.


One issue is that the default user's PATH needs to be cleaned up:
/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/guest/.local/bin:/home/guest/bin

...

There may be a similar problem with ldconfig. At the moment "ldconfig -p" show most libs being resolved from /lib instead of from /usr/lib.


I'm not against this change, but it would be better if it resulted in a performance gain rather than a performance loss.

I wrote a test to stat() the 2000+ files in /usr/bin/*, or /bin/*, 100 times.

The time cost of a stat() of /usr/bin/foo was ~ 12.4 microseconds; the time cost of a stat() of /bin/foo was ~17.8 microseconds.

So to me, it is important that the default PATHs are changed to minimize the traversal of softlinks.

At the moment, having /bin early in the PATH means that a softlink has been *introduced* into most lookups, thus degrading performance.
The same issue exists for libs.


John
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