Brian W. Barrett wrote:
All -

Jeff, Eugene, and I had a long discussion this morning on the sm BTL flow management issues and came to a couple of conclusions.

* Jeff, Eugene, and I are all convinced that Eugene's addition of polling the receive queue to drain acks when sends start backing up is required for deadlock avoidance.

* We're also convinced that George's proposal, while a good idea in general, is not sufficient. The send path doesn't appear to sufficiently progress the btl to avoid the deadlocks we're seeing with the SM btl today. Therefore, while I still recommend sizing the fifo appropriately and limiting the freelist size, I think it's not sufficient to solve all problems.

* Finally, it took an hour, but we did determine one of the major differences between 1.2.8 and 1.3.0 in terms of sm is how messages were pulled off the FIFO. In 1.2.8 (and all earlier versions), we return from btl_progress after a single message is received (ack or message) or the fifo was empty. In 1.3.0 (pre-srq work Eugene did), we changed to completely draining all queues before returning from btl_progress. This has led to a situation where a single call to btl_progress can make a large number of callbacks into the PML (900,000 times in one of Eugene's test case). The change was made to resolve an issue Terry was having with performance of a benchmark. We've decided that it would be adventageous to try something between the two points and drain X number of messages from the queue, then return, where X is 100 or so at most. This should cover the performance issues Terry saw, but still not cause the huge number of messages added to the unexpected queue with a single call to MPI_Recv. Since a recv that is matched on the unexpected queue doesn't result in a call to opal_progress, this should help balance the load a little bit better. Eugene's going to take a stab at implementing this short term.

I think the combination of Euegene's deadlock avoidance fix and the careful queue draining should make me comfortable enough to start another round of testing, but at least explains the bottom line issues.

Brian
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IMHO, one should never process an unbounded number of elements from any FIFO/socket/CQ/etc. because doing so risks starving other channels (some of which might not exist yet at the time the work-without-bound code is written). So, I think Brian's proposal (drain <= X; for 1 < X < inf) is the correct approach, regardless of any of the other present concerns w.r.t the sm blt.

In my own non-MPI experience, I have found that selection of such an X is usually not a big deal - just find a value large enough to effectively hide the cost of "entry" (analogy: if you hold a mutex the critical section should be dominated by the work "inside", not the cost of the lock/unlock operations). Once X is big enough that "entry" is nominally free, then the type of performance issues I suspect Terry was seeing will fade away. Beyond that point, further increases in X bring rapidly diminishing returns in my experience, and risk starving some other code path.

crude heuristic: start at X=2 and keep doubling it until performance of the benchmark that concerned Terry are within a standard deviation (difference is "in the noise") at X and X*2 (or within some other tolerance of ones choice ). Then, of course, use the lower value, X (not X*2).

-Paul

P.S. If there are other code paths that process elements without bound, they probably deserve some scrutiny while this idea is fresh on people's minds.

--
Paul H. Hargrove                          phhargr...@lbl.gov
Future Technologies Group                 Tel: +1-510-495-2352
HPC Research Department                   Fax: +1-510-486-6900
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

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