It allows to register multiple memory and memsw thresholds and gets
notifications when it crosses.

To register a threshold application need:
- create an eventfd;
- open memory.usage_in_bytes or memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes;
- write string like "<event_fd> <memory.usage_in_bytes> <threshold>" to
  cgroup.event_control.

Application will be notified through eventfd when memory usage crosses
threshold in any direction.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
---
 mm/memcontrol.c |  224 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index f99f599..333f67e 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
  * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc
  * Author: Pavel Emelianov <[email protected]>
  *
+ * Memory thresholds
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
+ * Author: Kirill A. Shutemov
+ *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
@@ -38,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/mm_inline.h>
 #include <linux/page_cgroup.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -174,6 +179,12 @@ struct mem_cgroup_tree {
 
 static struct mem_cgroup_tree soft_limit_tree __read_mostly;
 
+struct mem_cgroup_threshold {
+       struct list_head list;
+       struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
+       u64 threshold;
+};
+
 /*
  * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both
  * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide
@@ -225,6 +236,12 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
        /* set when res.limit == memsw.limit */
        bool            memsw_is_minimum;
 
+       struct list_head thresholds;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *current_threshold;
+
+       struct list_head memsw_thresholds;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *memsw_current_threshold;
+
        /*
         * statistics. This must be placed at the end of memcg.
         */
@@ -2839,12 +2856,184 @@ static int mem_cgroup_swappiness_write(struct cgroup 
*cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static inline void mem_cgroup_set_thresholds(struct res_counter *counter,
+               u64 above, u64 below)
+{
+       BUG_ON(res_counter_set_thresholds(counter, above, below));
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_threshold(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+               struct res_counter *counter, u64 usage, u64 threshold)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *above, *below;
+       struct list_head *thresholds;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold **current_threshold;
+
+       if (&memcg->res == counter) {
+               thresholds = &memcg->thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->current_threshold;
+       } else if (&memcg->memsw == counter) {
+               thresholds = &memcg->memsw_thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->memsw_current_threshold;
+       } else
+               BUG();
+
+       above = below = *current_threshold;
+
+       if (threshold <= usage) {
+               list_for_each_entry_continue(above, thresholds, list) {
+                       if (above->threshold > usage)
+                               break;
+                       below = above;
+                       eventfd_signal(below->eventfd, 1);
+               }
+       } else {
+               list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(below, thresholds, list) {
+                       eventfd_signal(above->eventfd, 1);
+                       if (below->threshold <= usage)
+                               break;
+                       above = below;
+               }
+       }
+
+       mem_cgroup_set_thresholds(counter, above->threshold, below->threshold);
+       *current_threshold = below;
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_mem_threshold(struct res_counter *counter, u64 usage,
+               u64 threshold)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup *memcg = container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup,
+                       res);
+
+       mem_cgroup_threshold(memcg, counter, usage, threshold);
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_memsw_threshold(struct res_counter *counter, u64 usage,
+               u64 threshold)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup *memcg = container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup,
+                       memsw);
+
+       mem_cgroup_threshold(memcg, counter, usage, threshold);
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_invalidate_thresholds(struct res_counter *counter,
+               struct list_head *thresholds,
+               struct mem_cgroup_threshold **current_threshold)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *tmp, *prev = NULL;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(tmp, thresholds, list) {
+               if (tmp->threshold > counter->usage) {
+                       BUG_ON(!prev);
+                       *current_threshold = prev;
+                       break;
+               }
+               prev = tmp;
+       }
+
+       mem_cgroup_set_thresholds(counter, tmp->threshold, prev->threshold);
+}
+
+static int mem_cgroup_register_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+               struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, const char *args)
+{
+       u64 threshold;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *new, *tmp;
+       struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp);
+       struct list_head *thresholds;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold **current_threshold;
+       struct res_counter *counter;
+       int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private);
+       int ret;
+
+       /* XXX: Should we implement thresholds for root cgroup */
+       if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = res_counter_memparse_write_strategy(args, &threshold);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!new)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
+       new->eventfd = eventfd;
+       new->threshold = threshold;
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case _MEM:
+               thresholds = &memcg->thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->current_threshold;
+               counter = &memcg->res;
+               break;
+       case _MEMSWAP:
+               thresholds = &memcg->memsw_thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->memsw_current_threshold;
+               counter = &memcg->memsw;
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+               break;
+       }
+
+       list_for_each_entry(tmp, thresholds, list)
+               if (new->threshold < tmp->threshold) {
+                       list_add_tail(&new->list, &tmp->list);
+                       break;
+               }
+       mem_cgroup_invalidate_thresholds(counter, thresholds,
+                       current_threshold);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int mem_cgroup_unregister_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+               struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *threshold, *tmp;
+       struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp);
+       struct list_head *thresholds;
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold **current_threshold;
+       struct res_counter *counter;
+       int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private);
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case _MEM:
+               thresholds = &memcg->thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->current_threshold;
+               counter = &memcg->res;
+               break;
+       case _MEMSWAP:
+               thresholds = &memcg->memsw_thresholds;
+               current_threshold = &memcg->memsw_current_threshold;
+               counter = &memcg->memsw;
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+               break;
+       }
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(threshold, tmp, thresholds, list)
+               if (threshold->eventfd == eventfd) {
+                       list_del(&threshold->list);
+                       kfree(threshold);
+               }
+       mem_cgroup_invalidate_thresholds(counter, thresholds,
+                       current_threshold);
+
+       return 0;
+}
 
 static struct cftype mem_cgroup_files[] = {
        {
                .name = "usage_in_bytes",
                .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_MEM, RES_USAGE),
                .read_u64 = mem_cgroup_read,
+               .register_event = mem_cgroup_register_event,
+               .unregister_event = mem_cgroup_unregister_event,
        },
        {
                .name = "max_usage_in_bytes",
@@ -2896,6 +3085,8 @@ static struct cftype memsw_cgroup_files[] = {
                .name = "memsw.usage_in_bytes",
                .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_MEMSWAP, RES_USAGE),
                .read_u64 = mem_cgroup_read,
+               .register_event = mem_cgroup_register_event,
+               .unregister_event = mem_cgroup_unregister_event,
        },
        {
                .name = "memsw.max_usage_in_bytes",
@@ -3080,6 +3271,33 @@ static int mem_cgroup_soft_limit_tree_init(void)
        return 0;
 }
 
+
+static int mem_cgroup_thresholds_init(struct list_head *thresholds,
+               struct mem_cgroup_threshold **current_threshold)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup_threshold *new;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(thresholds);
+
+       new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!new)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
+       new->threshold = 0ULL;
+       list_add(&new->list, thresholds);
+
+       *current_threshold = new;
+
+       new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!new)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
+       new->threshold = RESOURCE_MAX;
+       list_add_tail(&new->list, thresholds);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static struct cgroup_subsys_state * __ref
 mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
 {
@@ -3125,6 +3343,12 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct 
cgroup *cont)
        mem->last_scanned_child = 0;
        spin_lock_init(&mem->reclaim_param_lock);
 
+       mem->res.threshold_notifier = mem_cgroup_mem_threshold;
+       mem->memsw.threshold_notifier = mem_cgroup_memsw_threshold;
+       mem_cgroup_thresholds_init(&mem->thresholds, &mem->current_threshold);
+       mem_cgroup_thresholds_init(&mem->memsw_thresholds,
+                       &mem->memsw_current_threshold);
+
        if (parent)
                mem->swappiness = get_swappiness(parent);
        atomic_set(&mem->refcnt, 1);
-- 
1.6.5.3

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