Hi,

Sorry for my ignorance, but what is the current best practice to sleep in a 
blocking device driver, waiting for an interrupt to take place?  I couldn't 
find anything reasonable.

In many other context I've seen people to use `sleep` and `wakeup`, and even 
went that far that I tried to introduce a variant of `thread_sleep` that can be 
entered with interrupts disabled (see below), but couldn't get it working.

Here is an excerpt of my current code:
```
void isr_saadc(void) {
    NRF_SAADC->EVENTS_END = 0;
    NRF_SAADC->INTENCLR = SAADC_INTEN_DONE_Msk;
    thread_wakeup(sleeper);
}

int adc_sample(adc_t line, adc_res_t res)
{
    ...
    /* enable EVENTS_END interrupt */
    const uint32_t irqs = irq_disable();
    sleeper = thread_getpid();
    NRF_SAADC->INTENSET = SAADC_INTEN_END_Msk; /* Disabled at ISR handler */

    ...

    /* Wait for the interrupt */
    thread_sleep_with_interrupts_disabled(irqs);
```

This doesn't work.  The thread doesn't wake up, even though the interrupt does 
take place and `thread_wakeup` states that the thread _is_ sleeping when called:
```
Created thread idle. PID: 1. Priority: 15.
Created thread main. PID: 2. Priority: 7.
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 
2018.10-devel-585-gd2de4-dhcp-85-86.eduroam.aalto.fi-feature-refactor-ble-core)
Entering main function.
Entering main loop.
thread_wakeup: Trying to wakeup PID 2...
thread_wakeup: Thread is sleeping.
thread_wakeup: Trying to wakeup PID 2...
thread_wakeup: Thread is sleeping.
```

And then nothing happens.

Here is the tentative patch to introduce 
`thread_sleep_with_interrupts_disabled`:
```
diff --git a/core/include/thread.h b/core/include/thread.h
index 64a828ab3..4abdb3d25 100644
--- a/core/include/thread.h
+++ b/core/include/thread.h
@@ -399,6 +399,20 @@ int thread_getstatus(kernel_pid_t pid);
  */
 void thread_sleep(void);
 
+/**
+ * @brief Puts the current thread into sleep mode with the interrupts already 
disabled.
+ *
+ * @param[in] interrupt_state  Saved interrupt state from irq_disable().
+ *
+ *          Places the calling thread to sleep and re-enables interrupts to
+ *          the `interrupt_state` before calling thread_yield_higher().
+ *          Meant to be called from drivers that want to be waken up
+ *          from an interrupt routine.
+ *          The calling thread to be woken up externally.
+ *
+ */
+void thread_sleep_with_interrupts_disabled(int interrupt_state);
+
 /**
  * @brief   Lets current thread yield.
  *
diff --git a/core/thread.c b/core/thread.c
index 6f7a71362..05400a0af 100644
--- a/core/thread.c
+++ b/core/thread.c
@@ -62,9 +62,12 @@ void thread_sleep(void)
     }
 
     unsigned state = irq_disable();
+    thread_sleep_with_interrupts_disabled(state);
+}
+
+void thread_sleep_with_interrupts_disabled(int state) {
     sched_set_status((thread_t *)sched_active_thread, STATUS_SLEEPING);
     irq_restore(state);
     thread_yield_higher();
 }
 
 int thread_wakeup(kernel_pid_t pid)

```

--Pekka Nikander

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