Re: Non-ugly ways to implement a 'static' class or namespace?

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On Monday, 30 January 2023 at 21:54:49 UTC, thebluepandabear 
wrote:

...
Interesting, so maybe there is a use case for a purely static 
type or namespace?

The standard library as well uses `final abstract class` a 
couple of times, which can also be thought as a type of 
namespace.

All these 'hacks' to workaround a namespace-like feature are 
... interesting... So maybe such a feature would help the 
language?

Just askin questions!

Yes, a C# like static class would be nice in D:

(i.e. you mark it as static, or whatever, and all the following 
then applies:
- Is sealed
- Cannot be instantiated or contain Instance Constructors.
- must contain only static members.

btw, it seems 'static' applied to class at the module level, in 
D, means nothing at all??

btw. Discovered that D has support for static constructors, which 
I didn't know.

Below is not that 'ugly', really, but I certainly prefer the 
clean, C# way (i.e. just mark it as static, and that's that).

// cannot inherit from, since it is final.
// cannot instantiate it with 'new', since it is annotated with 
@disable
//
//  NOTE: static here is meaningless and can be removed.
static final class Algo
{
    @disable this();

    static this()
    {
        Message =  "Hello!";
    }

    static:

    string Message;

    void drawLine() {};
}