On Tue, 25 May 2010 18:27:32 -0400, Andrei Alexandrescu <[email protected]> wrote:

I've uploaded a work in progress on the container design here:

http://erdani.com/d/phobos/std_container.html

It's deceptively simple - the entire design is a nomenclature, really. Any given container may choose to implement whichever primitives it can, if (and only if) it can satisfy the requirements. Beyond that, each container can define its own primitives.

The design is not fancy, which doesn't worry me in the least because I was aiming for the right design, not a fancy design. I feel this design is pretty close to what I really wanted.

The major players are the containers themselves and the ranges they define. Most operations are defined in terms of ranges, not containers. The containers only need to support a modicum of primitives that affect the topology of containers, plus a few convenience functions.

There are a bunch of "soft" primitives. Those are meant to put a stop to the iterator invalidation problems experienced in the STL. The container implementor may alias softXyz to xyz if she knows the operation won't mess the ranges currently iterating the container (which is the case for most node-based containers). I haven't yet discussed subtler cases in which a range starts with a removed element etc., but I plan to.

So, this is it really: the containers specification is a collection of capabilities. A given container picks the ones it can support meaningfully, and user code has the specification as semantic and complexity guarantees.

This design is quite far removed from Steve's, which makes the integration with dcollection tenuous. But at a minimum, maybe we can work out something in which Steve offers, with credit, implementation for this design and also offers dcollections as a separate library.

I take it from the comment in the docs that cursors can be an auxiliary range? Is there any reason not to define a mandatory cursor type (a cursor is elementary to define if a range is definable)?

There is no remove(Range) function, this is a bad omission. It's one of the main reasons I created dcollections (quick element removal when element lookup is not quick).

I don't like insertInstead, can we make it replace?

What about the purge function of dcollections (i.e. removal while iterating)?

What about opApply? Without opApply, you cannot use foreach to get both keys and values.

I can probably submit my basic implementations, and use them from std.x to implement dcollections. This way, the complex pieces are shared. Dcollections definitely fills needs that this collection package doesn't, and it should be mostly compatible.

-Steve

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